Re-innovation of the system of science and technology commissioners, cross-regional service to promote rural revitalization

Su Hailan (second from right), a science and technology correspondent of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, is guiding farmers to plant seven leaves and one flower. (data picture)

Xue Lingzhan (left), the science and technology correspondent of Fujian Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute, has been stationed in Shunchang Zhaoxing Fish Breeding Co., Ltd. for six consecutive years, and is responsible for the national large-scale freshwater fish industry technology system project and the research and development of freshwater famous and excellent economic fish. Zhu Yushe (Zhongjing Vision)
In the 1990s, Fujian Province began to provide scientific and technological services by sending scientific and technological commissioners to the village. After years of practice, the system of science and technology commissioners has not only promoted the upgrading and development of rural industries, but also expanded the service field, effectively promoted the development of the whole industrial chain of modern agriculture and became a good helper for farmers to increase their income and become rich. At present, Fujian’s science and technology correspondent system has been innovated again, which has achieved cross-regional and cross-sectoral talent selection, cross-regional service and radiation to the whole country, which has effectively promoted rural revitalization.
Seven-leaf and one-flower, mainly produced in Wuyishan area of Fujian Province, is a valuable Chinese herbal medicine and one of the main raw materials for more than 40 kinds of Chinese patent medicines such as Yunnan Baiyao and Pien Tze Huang. For a long time, due to the difficulty of artificial cultivation, we can only rely on the endangered wild resources, so the market price of Hedysarum crispus has risen and become one of the most sought-after Chinese herbal medicines in the market.
In 2014, a businessman in northern Fujian saw the business opportunity of planting and processing Chinese herbal medicines, and set up a company to plant seven leaves and one flower in Chongren Township, Guangze County, his hometown, and established a planting base. However, due to the weak scientific and technological foundation and lack of planting technology, the company’s seven-leaf and one-flower planting has encountered a "bottleneck". At this time, Su Hailan, who works in Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, came to the company as a science and technology correspondent. With many years’ experience in planting Chinese herbal medicines such as Xiancao and Ophiopogon japonicus, Su Hailan quickly started with wild seedlings of Hedysarum septemloba, opened a 10-mu field laboratory, completed more than 200 cultivation tests and breeding tests in three years, screened out some maternal seedlings according to the results of previous tests in 2017, and further opened a 15-mu maternal garden for in-depth research, finally overcoming the artificial planting problem of Hedysarum septemloba. In the following four years, Su Hailan helped the local area to establish the technical regulations and traceability system for the cultivation and standardized cultivation of seven-leafed flowers, so that the seedling emergence rate of seven-leafed flowers increased from two years and only 5% to six months and exceeded 60%, and the base was expanded to 6,000 mu, which led the surrounding farmers to participate in planting extensively, with a scale of over 10,000 mu.
Develop rural industries
The system of special commissioners for science and technology originated from practice and originated in Fujian. Nanping, Fujian, in the 1990s, like most other places in China, the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers is faced with the dilemma of weak subject of scientific and technological innovation, insufficient investment in science and technology, weakened industrial competitiveness, lack of agricultural scientific and technological services, disconnection between scientific and technological talent resources and rural areas, agriculture and farmers, serious loss of rural factor resources and continuous decline in farmers’ income growth. Nanping city focused on the service of science and technology to solve the problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers, and first proposed the mode of dispatching "science and technology commissioners". In February, 1999, the city launched a pilot project of sending science and technology commissioners to serve in villages through government selection and two-way selection, and 225 science and technology personnel were sent to 215 villages to become the first batch of science and technology commissioners.
As the backbone of science and technology of Nanping Agriculture Bureau, Xie Fuxin is one of the first science and technology commissioners. At that time, his phone was called "Grape 110" by farmers, and he would be on call whenever he encountered planting problems; Wherever he went, the vineyard was built. During the dispatching period, Xie Fuxin trained more than 10,000 fruit farmers to promote the vigorous development of Nanping grape planting industry. Today, the city’s grape planting area is 63,000 mu, with an annual output value of more than 600 million yuan. The villagers who benefited all called Xie Fuxin a "grape fairy". After that, Zhan Yisheng, Gao Yunwang, tea fairy, Liu Guoying, Mi Wen-qing and Zhu Zhen-qing also appeared in Nanping, all of whom were technicians who set up an industry and made a breakthrough in agriculture, countryside and farmers. Since then, in the vast land of northern Fujian, from fields to mountain woodlands to enterprise bases, a number of star science and technology commissioners have emerged, becoming the "God of Wealth" in the eyes of farmers.
In 2002, the on-the-spot meeting of the national science and technology correspondent was held in Nanping City, and Nanping’s experience was promoted to the whole country. In 2016, the General Office of the State Council issued "Several Opinions on Deepening the System of Science and Technology Commissioners" and the Fujian Provincial Government issued "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the System of Science and Technology Commissioners" to promote the sustainable development of the system of science and technology commissioners from a higher level and in a wider field.
Expand the service field
With the passage of time, great changes have taken place in agricultural production mode, which has gradually developed from a single traditional production to industrialization, standardization and branding. With the new situation, Fujian’s science and technology Commissioner system, which has been continuously explored, has begun to extend from the traditional agricultural field to emerging industries, expand across borders, and carry out entrepreneurial services in all links of the industrial chain.
In Fuqing City, a city with large marine resources, Chen Bilian, a science and technology correspondent of Fujian Province and a professor of Fujian Normal University, led a team to dock with the leading domestic enterprise, New osawa Spirulina Co., Ltd., stationed in the front line of production and technology research and development for a long time, and jointly undertaken more than 10 national and provincial major scientific research projects. In the past three years, driven by the project, the two sides have jointly built a production line with an annual output of 20 tons of phycocyanin, with increased sales of more than 900 million yuan, and related achievements won the second prize of Fujian Science and Technology Progress in 2017.
At present, Fujian has built 13 entrepreneurial industrial chains of national and provincial science and technology commissioners such as edible fungi, bamboo processing, white feather and semi-muscovy duck, more than 40 national-level star-studded worlds, more than 750 enterprises, entrepreneurial bases and economic cooperation organizations, and cultivated more than 20 local brands such as "the hometown of Castanea henryi in China" and "the hometown of bamboo in China", which has effectively promoted the value-added and brand development of the whole industrial chain of modern agriculture.
In this regard, Li Jianyi, director of the Rural Science and Technology Department of the Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology, believes that the current process of rural urbanization is accelerating and the integration of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries is accelerating. In this context, Fujian not only selects and recognizes scientific and technological talents in the agricultural field, but also actively sends a group of scientific and technological personnel in the fields of industry and social development to serve rural entrepreneurship, making efforts to expand leading industries in the county and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.
Achieve cross-border services
Nowadays, not only the service field has been expanded, but also the team of science and technology commissioners has become increasingly integrated and cross-regional. Looking through the list of science and technology commissioners in Fujian Province, we can see that these scientific and technological talents who are active in the front line of agriculture and rural areas include both provincial experts and "permanent brand" local experts who are familiar with local conditions, as well as foreign experts. Behind them, there are teams from Chinese Academy of Sciences, Peking University, Tsinghua University and Nanjing Forestry University, and their service areas have expanded from this province to other provinces and even overseas. This is a great initiative for Fujian to explore the new cross-border service of science and technology commissioners, broaden the channels for the selection and recognition of science and technology commissioners, and take the lead in selecting talents across sectors and regions in the country. The selection targets are expanded from the province to outside the province and even overseas, regardless of sources, service areas or service areas. Pucheng county science and technology market workstation has become the first national expert service base in the province by introducing more than 600 science and technology commissioners from more than 20 universities, institutes and science and technology service intermediaries. In Fujian Ninghua Minfu Fruit and Vegetable Professional Cooperative, Zhang Xu, from Jiading District Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, who is engaged in the research and promotion of watermelon, provided services to the cooperative across provinces with the help of the mechanism of science and technology commissioners. He systematically carried out the application and popularization of soil improvement technology and fruit cracking prevention technology in Hami melon greenhouse, which improved the planting level of Hami melon in cooperatives.
"This is another innovative measure of the Fujian Science and Technology Commissioner system." Chen Qiuli, director of the Science and Technology Department of Fujian Province, said: in view of the actual needs of rural revitalization and development in the new era, on the basis of selecting and recognizing the special commissioners for science and technology in the province, we will strive to attract a group of scientific and technological personnel with high technical level from universities and institutes outside the province who can solve practical problems to innovate and start businesses at the grassroots level in Fujian to lead and drive rural revitalization.
Xue Qiang, deputy director of Nanping Science and Technology Bureau, said that in the past 20 years, there have been 10 batches of 9,365 science and technology commissioners in Nanping who went to the rural front line, achieving full coverage of 1,634 administrative villages. The contribution rate of science and technology to agricultural growth in the city has increased from 33% in 1999 to 63% in 2017. Since 1999, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the city has increased by 10.3% annually, and the per capita net income of farmers has increased by 9.9% annually. At present, the system of science and technology commissioners has spread all over the country. Fujian Province alone has sent 16,300 science and technology commissioners, with a township coverage rate of 93.8%, covering 10 characteristic agricultural industries and extending to the secondary and tertiary industries.
Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Chen Yu
Sichuan Luding M6.8 Earthquake: Advance into the "Isolated Island after the Earthquake" and Fully Carry out Emergency Rescue by Re-energizing.
Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, September 6 (Liu Zhongjun, Gao Hengrui) On September 6, the State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company revealed that emergency personnel carrying generators, gasoline and other emergency materials had arrived at the temporary resettlement sites of people in Wanggangping Township, Shimian County, Ya ‘an City, located in the Dadu River Gorge, and connected emergency electricity to the resettlement sites.
On September 5, an earthquake of magnitude 6.8 occurred in Luding County, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province, and an earthquake of magnitude 4.2 occurred in Shimian County, Ya ‘an City. After the earthquake, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company urgently deployed its subordinate State Grid Leshan, Zigong, Meishan and Deyang power supply companies, Sichuan Electric Power Emergency Center, EHV Company and power transmission and transformation company to carry emergency materials and equipment such as electric generators, generators and lighting lamps to the earthquake area to support power rescue.
By 13: 00 on the 6th, two 110kV substations, two 35kV substations, one 500kV line, three 110kV lines, two 35kV lines and twenty-seven 10kV lines had been restored after emergency repair by emergency rescue personnel. 22,340 households have resumed power supply.
Due to the interruption of road traffic caused by the earthquake, Wanggangping Township, Shimian County, Ya ‘an City, which is located in the Dadu River Gorge, has become an "isolated island after the earthquake". At 13: 20 on the 6th, the Communist party member Service Team of Sichuan Electric Power (Ya ‘an Hanyuan) of the State Grid advanced to Wanggangping by water, and set out by boat from Xinmin Township Temporary Wharf with three generators, 300 liters of gasoline, 3,000m conductor and hundreds of switches. At present, the assault team has arrived in Wanggangping, and is fully engaged in the investigation of hidden dangers of equipment and facilities, power emergency recovery and other work.
At present, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power has completed the preparation of the emergency repair plan for three main transformers at the 500 kV asbestos station, and carried out flying patrol work for 500 kV Dajiang No.1 and No.2 lines, Kangshu No.4 circuits and 110 kV Xiada lines, Caoda lines, etc. At the same time, it actively carried out the safety inspection and publicity of electricity use at the site headquarters and the resettlement sites for the affected people, and carried out convenience services to ensure the safety of electricity use.
State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co., Ltd. said that the next step will be to continue to strengthen communication with local government emergency, earthquake, letter and energy departments, do a good job in power supply protection in emergency headquarters and centralized resettlement sites, comprehensively investigate equipment hidden dangers, coordinate emergency repair resources in various ways, and do a solid job in power supply protection and earthquake relief.
Science and technology blessing escort college entrance examination has a coup
Examination room "black technology"
In the hot summer, the college entrance examination "drama" in 2021 was opened all over the country. This year, the college entrance examination returned to June, but many new changes have been ushered in all over the country. This year, more than 10 million people participated in the college entrance examination, and eight provinces joined the "new college entrance examination" family. This is not only a test for students, but also a test for college entrance examination examiners. Test sites all over the country have displayed scientific and technological "artifacts" to ensure the smooth progress of the college entrance examination.
Nanjing: You can verify candidates’ information in a few seconds.
The "examination pass" which can identify candidates’ identity through faces, the shielding instrument which shields the communication signals in the examination room, and the fixed-focus digital display screen & HELIP which monitors the dynamic of the examination room; … On June 6th, I walked into the entrance examination center of Yuhuatai Middle School in Nanjing, and the examiners were making final preparations before the exam to welcome the arrival of the 2021 college entrance examination. The reporter of Science and Technology Daily found on the spot that in all aspects of candidates’ entrance and examination, a piece of scientific and technological "artifact" built a fair and safe "shield" for this big exam.
On the morning of June 6, the reporter followed the staff of Jiangsu Education Examinations Institute and visited the test center of Nanjing Yuhuatai Middle School, and personally experienced the whole process of the college entrance examination.
Walking into the examination room of Yuhuatai Middle School, there is a transparent examination box on each desk, which contains stationery such as metal detectors, network cables, erasers and knives. "Every candidate who enters the examination room must be inspected by a metal detector at the entrance of the examination room." Zhao Guanghui, director of the test center of Yuhuatai Middle School, said that if a candidate inadvertently brings forbidden items and an alarm sounds during the inspection, the invigilator will ask the candidate and ask him to show the relevant metal items, re-examine the original inspection site and confirm that there are no forbidden items, and then the candidate will carry out the next step of identity verification.
An electronic device named "Kao Wu Tong" stands at the entrance of the examination room for identity verification. Zhao Guanghui introduced that when a candidate approaches the "Examination Pass" with an ID card, the device will perform face recognition and display the candidate’s name, examination number and certificate number. Only after the candidate’s identity is verified can he enter the examination room and take a seat. The authentication process is fast and efficient, and only takes a few seconds.
Chengdu: Ultrasonic Power Supply Guarantee for Examination Room
In order to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid during the college entrance examination, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company scientifically formulated the college entrance examination power guarantee scheme, strengthened the equipment operation and maintenance guarantee, provided quality service and emergency repair and disposal, and provided power escort for Sichuan college entrance examination students.
On June 3rd, in the college entrance examination sites such as Chengdu No.7 Middle School (tree-lined campus) and Chengdu Shude Middle School Foreign Language Campus, the power employees of State Grid Chengdu Power Supply Company collected information about the school’s electricity consumption, and cooperated with the school to conduct a "physical examination" before the school’s high-voltage distribution room and uninterruptible power supply monitoring room to ensure the zero-defect operation of power equipment. Since the college entrance examination, Chengdu Power Supply Company of State Grid has carried out electricity inspection on 174 test sites, admissions offices and candidates’ accommodation points, and carried out more than 1,600 infrared temperature measurements and 362 ultrasonic partial discharge tests. Ultrasonic partial discharge detection is an effective technology to check all power systems. It can detect high-frequency signals generated by operating equipment failure, vibration, leakage and electrical partial discharge, and use a unique heterodyne method to convert these signals into audio signals, so that users can hear these sounds through headphones, and indicate the intensity through pointers. "During the college entrance examination, if there is a power failure in the examination room, the UPS emergency power supply device configured inside the school will be automatically switched on and off to ensure uninterrupted power supply for the broadcasting room and monitoring equipment, thus providing guarantee for the normal power consumption of the examination room." The relevant staff of the State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Equipment Management Department introduced.
In response to possible emergencies, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power has also arranged 188 emergency repair teams and more than 1,200 emergency repair personnel to be on standby in combination with factors such as the power grid structure around the examination room, production and living environment, and will also provide 54 emergency power vehicles, more than 200 generators and 38 UPS emergency power supply devices for key test sites to further improve the reliability of power supply during the college entrance examination.
Shenzhen: Epidemic prevention and control covers all aspects of the examination room
In order to ensure the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in the examination room of the college entrance examination in 2021, Shenzhen has formulated a plan for the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in the college entrance examination, which puts forward clear requirements for all aspects before, during and after the examination.
According to reports, in the middle schools with accommodation conditions in Shenzhen, the candidates and teachers of senior three will stay in the school 14 days before the exam; Candidates who don’t stay at school, candidates and their parents should strictly do two-point and one-line contacts between home and school. 60 minutes before the exam, candidates wear masks, open the Yuekang code in advance, and enter the venue in an orderly manner along the temperature detection channel, and keep a certain interval to avoid gathering.
For key populations, Shenzhen has adopted stricter prevention and control standards. Candidates with confirmed cases in COVID-19 and positive virus nucleic acid test will be placed in the isolation examination room set up by Shenzhen medical institutions. In these special examination rooms, medical staff will strengthen management and service, install monitoring and video equipment, and disinfect the examination papers after the examination. Candidates with close contact and close contact will be arranged to take the test at the Shenzhen quarantine test center. The negative report of Covid-19 nucleic acid test two days before the test must be provided to and from the test center, and the candidates will be transported by closed-loop vehicles.
There are 1664 regular examination rooms and 138 spare isolation examination rooms in Shenzhen. It is understood that all the test sites of the college entrance examination in Shenzhen have completed the standardization construction, achieving "four full coverage and seven hundred percent", that is, the air conditioning in the test site is fully covered and fully functioning, the high-definition video monitoring in the test site is fully covered, the face recognition authentication in the test site is fully covered, the testing and shielding of communication equipment such as test sites and mobile phones in the test site are fully covered, the network information points in the test site are fully interconnected, the emergency plan for extreme weather is fully covered, and the test papers in the security room are "classified into cabinets".
Wuhan: Internet platform provides "guide" for college entrance examination.
On June 7th, 61,900 candidates in Wuhan took the college entrance examination. On June 6, the reporter saw at the test center of Wuhan No.6 Middle School that there was an infrared temperature measuring channel at the entrance, equipped with cameras and thermometers, and equipped with air conditioning to keep the temperature of the channel suitable. In the observation room with abnormal body temperature, the assistant examiner for epidemic prevention will be arranged to follow up the whole process, during which the temperature will be measured again and candidates will be arranged to take the exam on time as appropriate.
During the examination, the Wuhan Traffic Police Department released the road traffic travel guide in advance through various media and the "Wuhan Traffic Police" dual micro-platform, and released the road information in real time. In conjunction with navigation service providers such as Gaode and Baidu, we marked the test sites on the map, launched a "test site mute plan", and added a reminder of "No honking during the test" in the navigation to provide the best route navigation for the vehicles sent to the test.
Teach you to replace the air filter yourself! Easily save more than 100 yuan.
I believe that many car owners and friends maintain in 4S shops, and it is not a small expense to replace accessories and add working hours. In fact, some of these replacement projects are not difficult, and they don’t need professional tools. They can be done at home, among which, and are the most typical.
Then today, Lungu summed it up for everyone:How to change the air filter yourself? I hope I can save you some unnecessary money!
How often should the air filter be replaced?
It is generally recommended to replace it every 10,000-20,000 km.

Generally speaking, it is replaced every 10,000-20,000 kilometers /6 months, one at a time.
of course,The maintenance cycle of different brands is not exactly the same, and the specific replacement cycle is scheduled according to the requirements of automobile manufacturers and their own usage and environment.
For example, it is best to replace the car once every three months when the smog is serious.
How to replace the air filter by yourself?
【 Instructions before starting work 】
(1) Leave the vehicle for half an hour after the flameout, so as to prevent burns.
(2) Wear gloves and other protective equipment to prevent yourself from being hurt.
(3) Pay attention to the proper strength during the replacement process, so as not to damage the car parts.
(4) Under normal circumstances, replacing the air filter by yourself will not affect the warranty, but individual brands may have restrictions.
Step 1: Preparation.
(1) First of all, know your car,Know where the air filter is in the engine compartment;Then determine the size and shape of the screwdriver to be used. (The following is a schematic diagram of the air filter position of several common models)

Indication of air filtration position ↓

Indication of air filtration position ↓

Indication of air filtration position ↓

(2) Before opening the plastic cover of the air filter element,Determine how it is fixed, whether it is fixed with screws or with buckles.Secondly, make sure there are several screws or buckles. Don’t remove two screws or open two buckles and then remove the whole plastic cover rashly.
Step 2: Formal disassembly
(1) After finding the location of the air filter,Take off the plastic cover of the air cleaner.The air filter position and the fixing method of the cover will be different for each car, but the general process is similar.
As shown in the figure below, the air filter cover is fixed by screws, which is very simple to assemble and disassemble. Use a cross screwdriver to loosen it in turn and then take it off one by one.



(2) cover theWhen the cover on the air filter element is removed, the filter element is exposed to our eyes.At this point, remember which side of the air filter element is facing up for subsequent operation.

After the old filter element is taken out, it can be compared with the new filter element. Obviously, the color of the filter element becomes dark and there are many black particles.


(3) After the filter element is taken out, remember toClean the air filter box synchronously, and wipe the inside and outside of the air filter shell with a clean rag.

(4) Then,According to the actual situation of your car, decide whether the filter needs to be cleaned or discarded directly.Such as cleaning, windless guns and other professional equipment, you can use home, hair dryer instead.
Step 3: Install the filter element.
(1) clean air filter or new air filterPut it back in its original position. When installing the air filter, be sure to put the front and back of the air filter element right.

(2)Buckle the air filter cover,Then screw and fasten the screws or buckles one by one.When installing the screw, don’t use too much force to avoid unscrewing the screw.

(3) At this point, the air filter element has been replaced!
Today’s topic:Can you change the air filter yourself? Welcome to communicate in the comments section below.
Source:Lungu Practical knowledge of automobile
Does the shareholder bear joint and several liability if he transfers his equity without making a full contribution?
Does the shareholder bear joint and several liability if he transfers his equity without making a full contribution?

How much do you know about the law?


Case review
Defendant Zhang and outsiders Wu Mou and Fu established Company A in 2015, with a registered capital of 5 million, and the time of contribution was May 31, 2017, when Zhang was the legal representative. Defendant Zhang holds 80% of the shares, while Wu Mou and Fu each hold 10%. On August 31, 2016, Fu transferred all 10% of his shares to the defendant Zhang, and at that time, the defendant Zhang held 90% of the shares, and the subscription time was June 4, 2017. On January 20, 2020, the legal person of Company A was changed from Zhang to Yu. On January 20, August 11 and August 14, 2020, the defendant Zhang transferred 66% of the company’s shares to the defendant Yu, and transferred 10% of the shares to the defendant Yu on November 27, 2020.
After a company entered bankruptcy proceedings due to insolvency, the company sued Zhang, Yu and Yu to fulfill their shareholders’ capital contribution obligations.
court decision
According to Article 88 of the Company Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), if a major shareholder fails to pay the capital contribution according to the date stipulated in the articles of association or the actual price of non-monetary property as capital contribution is significantly lower than the subscribed capital contribution, the transferor and transferee shall bear joint and several liabilities within the scope of insufficient capital contribution; If the transferee does not know and should not know of the above situation, the transferor shall bear the responsibility. "the Supreme People’s Court on the application of
<中华人民共和国公司法>Provisions on Several Issues (III) Paragraph 2 of Article 13 stipulates: "If the creditors of the company request the shareholders who have not fulfilled or have not fully fulfilled their capital contribution obligations to bear supplementary liability for the unpaid part of the company’s debts within the scope of unpaid principal and interest, the people’s court shall support it; Shareholders who have not fulfilled or fully fulfilled their capital contribution obligations have assumed the above responsibilities, and if other creditors make the same request, the people’s court will not support it. " The above-mentioned legal provisions apply to the situation that the shareholder’s capital contribution period has expired and the shareholder has the capital contribution obligation, but the shareholder fails to perform or fails to fully perform the capital contribution obligation.中华人民共和国公司法>
In this case, when Zhang transferred the equity, his subscription period expired and the relevant funds have not been paid in full, and Yu and Yu did not pay the corresponding funds in full after the transfer of the equity, so Zhang, Yu and Yu should all bear the obligation and responsibility of capital contribution.
Judge’s statement

On July 1st, 2024, the Company Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) was formally implemented. What are the obligations of shareholders of a limited liability company?
The new Company Law has the following provisions:
Article 47 The registered capital of a limited liability company is the capital contribution subscribed by all shareholders registered with the company registration authority. The capital contribution subscribed by all shareholders shall be fully paid by shareholders within five years from the date of establishment of the company in accordance with the articles of association.
Where laws, administrative regulations and the State Council’s decision have other provisions on the paid-in registered capital, minimum registered capital and investment period of shareholders, those provisions shall prevail.
Article 48 Shareholders may make capital contributions in currency, or in kind, intellectual property rights, land use rights, stock rights, creditor’s rights and other non-monetary properties that can be valued in currency and can be transferred according to law. However, except for the property that cannot be used as capital contribution as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.
Non-monetary property as capital contribution shall be appraised and verified, and the valuation shall not be overestimated or underestimated. Where laws and administrative regulations provide for evaluation and pricing, such provisions shall prevail.
Article 49 Shareholders shall pay their respective subscribed capital contributions in full and on time as stipulated in the Articles of Association.
Where shareholders make capital contributions in cash, they shall deposit their capital contributions in full into the account opened by the limited liability company in the bank; Where capital contribution is made by non-monetary property, the procedures for the transfer of property rights shall be handled according to law.
Where a shareholder fails to pay his capital contribution in full on time, he shall be liable for the losses caused to the company in addition to paying it in full.
Article 50 When a limited liability company is established, if a shareholder fails to actually contribute capital in accordance with the articles of association, or the actual value of the non-monetary property actually contributed is significantly lower than the subscribed capital contribution, other shareholders at the time of establishment shall be jointly and severally liable with the shareholder within the scope of insufficient capital contribution.
Article 52 If a shareholder fails to pay the capital contribution according to the date stipulated in the Articles of Association, and the company issues a written reminder for the capital contribution according to the first paragraph of the preceding article, the grace period for the capital contribution may be specified; The grace period shall not be less than 60 days from the date when the company issues the reminder. After the grace period expires, if the shareholder still fails to fulfill the obligation of capital contribution, the company may issue a notice of loss of rights to the shareholder upon the resolution of the board of directors, and the notice shall be issued in writing. Since the date of issuance of the notice, the shareholder has lost his unpaid equity.
The equity lost in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall be transferred according to law, or the registered capital shall be reduced accordingly and the equity shall be cancelled; If it is not transferred or cancelled within six months, the other shareholders of the company shall pay the corresponding capital contribution in full in proportion to their capital contribution.
If a shareholder disagrees with the loss of rights, he shall bring a lawsuit to the people’s court within 30 days from the date of receiving the notice of loss of rights.
Article 54 If the company is unable to pay off the debts due, the company or the creditors with due creditor’s rights have the right to require the shareholders who have subscribed for the capital contribution but have not reached the capital contribution deadline to pay the capital contribution in advance.
Article 51 After the establishment of a limited liability company, the board of directors shall check the capital contribution of the shareholders. If it is found that the shareholders fail to pay the capital contribution stipulated in the articles of association in full and on time, the company shall issue a written reminder to the shareholders to make a capital contribution.
If the company fails to fulfill the obligations stipulated in the preceding paragraph in time and causes losses to the company, the responsible directors shall be liable for compensation.
Article 88 Where a shareholder transfers the equity that has subscribed for capital contribution but has not yet reached the deadline for capital contribution, the transferee shall bear the obligation to pay the capital contribution; If the transferee fails to pay the capital contribution in full and on time, the transferor shall bear supplementary responsibilities for the capital contribution that the transferee fails to pay on time.
If a shareholder fails to pay the capital contribution according to the date stipulated in the Articles of Association or the actual price of the non-monetary property as capital contribution is significantly lower than the subscribed capital contribution, the transferor and transferee shall bear joint liability within the scope of insufficient capital contribution; If the transferee does not know and should not know of the above situation, the transferor shall bear the responsibility.
Original title: "Do shareholders bear joint and several liabilities if they transfer their shares without fully contributing?"
Read the original text
Look at the face value, spell the inside story, compare the quality … What do you eat with cold drinks?
For many people, summer begins with a bottle of iced soda and an ice cream. Bingfeng, Nongfu Spring, Yili, Mattel, Zhong Xuegao … … Today’s cold drink market is very lively, with endless new brands and innovative old brands; There are both local ice products and national famous products.
With the general trend of consumption upgrading, the cold drink industry has ushered in a new revolution. In this wave, who can be the guardian of consumers’ cool summer? What do people eat when they eat cold drinks nowadays?
"online celebrity" appears frequently
New and old brands lay out high-end markets.
On a hot summer day, Feng Chenxi, a post-90s worker working in Chaoyang District, Beijing, walked into a convenience bee shop next to the company, looking for a cold drink to cool off. However, when he entered the store, he was a little confused, with ice cream, iced drinks and yogurt. After a cursory glance, I was attracted by a "small fresh" package in the freezer. This is a "boiled leaf" ice cream, which was jointly produced by Zhong Xuegao and Wufangzhai. "I didn’t eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival, so just try this!" Without looking at the price, I directly deducted the payment code, and only after this deduction did I know that one wanted 15 yuan, which was a little expensive.
"Fortunately, it tastes good, the fragrant leaves are mixed with milk, and there is a sticky feeling of glutinous rice." Feng Chenxi said.
In Feng Chenxi’s impression, domestic cold drinks are mostly cheap, and only a few foreign brands can sell at this price. Recalling the midsummer when I was a child, a bag of "ice packs" with a dime could make him smile. The packaging of an ice pack is extremely simple, just an icicle wrapped in plastic. When he and his friends were sweating, they went to the grocery store to buy an ice pack. First, they put it on their faces and foreheads, which made them instantly cool. Then, when they were full of handfuls, they began to suck eagerly, and the coolness went straight to their foreheads … …
This simple cold drink blended with pigment and sweetener has accompanied many people’s childhood. "That’s the coolest taste in summer." Feng Chenxi said.
In recent years, driven by some cutting-edge brands, domestic ice products have continuously raised their price ceiling. There are more and more domestic ice creams above 10 yuan, but those below 10 yuan are rare. The unit price of Zhongjie 1946 and Zhong Xue’s high-quality ice cream is above that of 10 yuan, and the price of an "Ecuadorian pink diamond Ice Cream" that makes Zhong Xue’s high fire "out of the circle" is as high as that of 66 yuan.
Seeing the cutting-edge forces overtaking in corners, the old players are also actively laying out the mid-to high-end market, and the cold drink market has entered the "10 yuan era".
Yili has held the top spot in the domestic cold drink market for many years, and its ice factory, Qiaolezi and other products are deeply loved by consumers, but it needs new faces to open up the situation in the middle and high-end market. "With the rise of ice cream rookie brands, more innovative brands have entered the market with mid-to high-end products, which has led to fierce market competition. The brand side provides healthier and more unique products through continuous product and marketing innovation. " The relevant person in charge of Yili Group said. On the basis of affordable models, Yili launched new products such as rare and rare products, which successfully helped the brand to stabilize its market position.
"Ice cream is the most eye-catching consumer product in midsummer. The sales of ice cream in convenience bees, Yili, Menglong and other places around 10 yuan are very high. In addition, online celebrity products with high prices are mostly the favorite of white-collar workers in business districts, such as Zhong Xuegao and Xicha ice cream." The person in charge of the convenience bee said.
Not just to relieve summer heat.
Full of creativity, attracting people to punch in
Nowadays, domestic cold drink brands have gradually gained a foothold in the mid-to-high-end market and have the ability to wrestle with international brands, whether in couples shops on the street, convenience chains or large supermarkets. Behind the ever-increasing price is the all-round change of products by manufacturers. Raw materials, modeling, technology and packaging … … All aspects of cold drink production and research and development are constantly changing, which stems from manufacturers’ accurate grasp of the changes in consumption concepts.
Ice cream brands frequently arouse consumers’ curiosity with richer flavors: durian flavor, toffee flavor, AD calcium milk flavor and salted egg yolk flavor … … "The new generation of consumers who seek novelty and novelty are more willing to pay for early adopters. They are less sensitive to price and pay more attention to factors such as product quality, taste, packaging and freshness. The rise of differentiated demand has promoted the growth of consumption of quality products. " Insiders analyzed.
The popularity of Wenchuang ice cream this year is an example.
Before going to Wuhan for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, Wang Qi saw someone sharing "Yes ‘ Eat ’ The Yellow Crane Tower was planted with grass in an instant. "The ice cream has fine texture, realistic shape and good taste. It’s one from 15 yuan, and the price is not too expensive. It’s cool to take pictures in front of the Yellow Crane Tower!"
Well-known scenic spots such as the Forbidden City, West Lake, Leshan Giant Buddha, etc., are all combining their own characteristics to launch a unique style of cultural and creative ice cream, and taking pictures in front of the "deity" with ice cream in the shape of landmark buildings or cultural relics has become a new fashion for tourists to punch in.
Taking advantage of the popularity of cultural relics, Sanxingdui introduced two bronze masks "doll head" ice cream, which was robbed that morning. According to Feng Shixiong, an ice cream designer, there will also be a variety of products with different shapes and flavors, such as bronze giants and bronze birds, so that visitors to Sanxingdui can see, eat and bask in their circle of friends.
Nine-story pagoda in Mogao Grottoes, Horse Head in Yuanmingyuan, Yungang Grottoes … … Wenchuang ice cream in various scenic spots attracts tourists’ attention, and some prices reach tens of yuan, and many consumers are still willing to queue up.
The new "online celebrity" attracts attention by creating a sense of topic, while the old brand wins by virtue of tradition.
Founded in 1906, Mattel can sell more than 10,000 ice creams every day, regardless of the cold and heat. In the crowded central street of Harbin, it is almost a standard action to buy a Mattel popsicle to take pictures — — Not to quench your thirst, just to make a card.
"The function of cold drinks is changing, and it gradually carries more cultural and social attributes. At present, the products of the head ice cream brand in the market may have little difference if they only compare their tastes. For young people, choosing a fast-moving consumer product is largely to express their personality. " Sun Zubin, general manager of Maddie Group, said, "Maddie is the earliest popsicle brand in China, and has always adhered to the old technology and several traditional tastes. This inheritance is the core competitiveness of the brand. What was the taste of popsicles that people ate more than 100 years ago? For consumers, it is a rare cultural experience. "
Return to quality
Cold drinks grow red only when they are delicious
Novelty tastes are refurbished, and the styles are exquisitely crafted. In the cold drink market where product upgrading is accelerating, there are always new products and ways of playing. However, no matter how it changes, cold drinks are food after all, and what goes into the stomach is its root. The key to changing from "online celebrity" to long red lies in whether the products can go from mouth to heart.
"Yili cold drink has a history of 29 years. Walking in the streets, wherever there is a freezer, there will be Yili ice cream. " The relevant person in charge of Yili Cold Drink Division said that the word-of-mouth accumulated over the years is the greatest wealth of the brand. Taste, product line and channel are changing, but the insistence on quality makes the brand ride the wind and waves in the fierce market competition.
"Health has gradually become an important dimension to measure the quality of cold drinks." The relevant person in charge of Yili Cold Drink Division said that Yili’s "Have some oatmeal" ice cream uses milk with natural oatmeal particles, and milk protein and plant protein collide to create delicious and healthy. Another ice cream brand "Must Be Happy" focuses on providing consumers with high-quality ice cream with advanced liquid nitrogen extraction technology and patented live bacteria without artificial colors, flavors and preservatives.
"Consumers are increasingly demanding the quality of beverages, which requires enterprises to work hard on products, constantly improve quality, and truly make ‘ Online celebrity ’ The product becomes long red. " The relevant person in charge of Nongfu Spring said.
Recently, it was discovered that the oriental leaf "Jasmine Tea" tastes different. "The floral fragrance is more full, natural and refreshing, and it is more suitable for drinking in summer."
"Consumers’ demand for sugar-free tea is not just sugar-free, but a comprehensive experience based on taste, which is an invisible competition for brands ‘ Barriers ’ 。”
Quality is the lifeline of the brand. This is true for Nongfu Spring in the twenties, and it is also true for Xi ‘an Bingfeng in the seventies. In the 1990s, Coca-Cola entered the Xi ‘an market in a big way, and tried its best to defeat the ice peak. The glass bottle was filled with 50ml more, and the wholesale price was 5 cents cheaper. Even so, it failed to make the ice peak fall.
"This is certainly not just feelings. Guangxi’s high-quality white sugar, multi-channel purified water, glass bottles that have undergone four procedures of soaking, cleaning, disinfection and drying for 40 minutes, and the consistent craftsman spirit ensure the quality of Bingfeng soda, which makes us win the recognition of Xi’ an citizens and tourists from all over the world. " The head of the brand department of Xi’ an Bingfeng Beverage Co., Ltd. said.
Nowadays, as the tourism market in Xi ‘an continues to be hot, Bingfeng goes out of Xi ‘an with the help of the Internet and pushes products to the whole country through new retail. In addition to sticking to the taste, Bingfeng also followed the footsteps of the times to create diversified products. New packaging and new tastes enriched the product matrix and accelerated the pace of Bingfeng’s stepping out of the land of Sanqin.
Cold drink consumption will usher in more and faster changes. In the past, an ice cream and a bottle of soda accompanied several generations to grow up, but now the same generation is witnessing the changes and upgrading of different cold drink brands. What can stay is a brand that is more adaptable and innovative on the basis of excellent quality. (Kang Pu Han Xin)
Online celebrity cars also have a hard power of 439,900 for sale.
In terms of appearance, the 2020 BMW 530le is consistent with the gasoline version on sale, and the body still adopts the BMW family design. The kidney-shaped air intake grille on the front of the car is blackened, which is particularly sharp with the angel eye headlights on both sides. The waistline on the side is relatively straight, and it looks more exquisite with the double five wheels. In the rear part, the new car adopts a through taillight design, which is highly recognizable after lighting. In addition, the new car adopts a bilateral single exhaust layout, which looks sporty as a whole.
There is no more news about the interior. It is expected that the design style of the current model will be continued, and the configuration will be upgraded. For example, the new model will come standard with a driver’s assistance package, and four colors including Brazilian brown, platinum silver, Burgundy red and Hucaro beige will be cancelled. The new car will be able to correspond to four interior colors such as pure black, brown black and light gray.
The length, width and height are 5175×1900×1520mm respectively, and the wheelbase has reached 3105 mm. In the same class, the wheelbase of BMW 5 Series ranks fourth. This size exceeds most models in its class. The actual interior space performance is also very good. From the actual ride experience, the front and rear rows are relatively spacious. The skylight of BMW 5 Series 530Li exclusive luxury suit provides a wider view, which can create a better visual environment and good sensitivity for the rear passengers and increase the light intake for the whole vehicle. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of BMW 5 Series ranks 26th. The space is relatively regular, without obvious protrusions, and the overall loading capacity is good.
The BMW 5 Series is equipped with a 2.0 engine with a maximum output of 190kW and a maximum torque of 400Nm. It will definitely bring unforgettable control charm. The official measured acceleration of BMW 5 Series is 6.5S, ranking 27th among the medium and large-sized vehicles with more than 800,000.
The active/passive safety configuration of BMW 5 Series is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.
Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.
In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.
Changan Qiyuan E07 opens global pre-sale from 249,900 yuan
On September 22, the pre-sale officially started. The new car is the world’s first mass-produced variable SUV based on the Changan SDA architecture. It has multiple variability in form, function and software. It integrates the characteristics of the coupe, pickup truck and SUV, and truly realizes the design concept of "multi-purpose in one car". In addition, Qiyuan E07 is also one of the few mass-produced models in the world that uses the central ring network architecture, so it is called "China’s version of Cybertruck".

The pre-sale models include: Extended Range Max Smart Driving Edition, the pre-sale price is 249,900 yuan; Pure Electric Max Smart Driving Edition, the pre-sale price is 269,900 yuan; and Pure Electric Ultra High Performance Edition, the pre-sale price is 319,900 yuan.

In terms of exterior design, the Qiyuan E07 adopts a unique slip-back shape, showing the dynamic style of a four-door coupe. The glass and tailgate glass in the back half of the roof can be fully opened, instantly turning the SUV into a pickup truck. The flexible switching of the body shape greatly expands the use scene of the vehicle.

From the side, the body size of the Qiyuan E07 is 5045mm long, 1996mm wide, 1695mm high, with a wheelbase of 3120mm and a 5-seat layout, positioning it as a medium and large SUV suitable for family use.

In terms of cabin configuration, the Qiyuan E07 performs quite well, using a five-screen linkage design. There is a rotatable central control screen in the front row, and a "Queen’s co-pilot screen" integrated into the co-pilot’s sun visor, so that the driver and co-pilot’s entertainment do not interfere with each other. The rear passengers can use the 2D/naked eye 3D-Pad dual screen to enjoy the entertainment experience anytime and anywhere.

At the same time, the front seats come standard with a zero-gravity design and leg rests, while the front and rear seats are equipped with electric adjustment, heating, ventilation and 12-point massage functions to provide all-round comfort. To enhance the atmosphere, the new car is also equipped with 256-color breathing light, an 18-speaker theater-grade sound system and in-car **.

In terms of intelligent driving, the Qiyuan E07 is also worthy of attention. Equipped with the Changan Intelligent Driving System, the vehicle hardware is equipped with 2 lidar, 30 sensors, and is driven by the NVIDIA Orin-X chip with a computing power of 254Tops. Combining cutting-edge technologies such as "BEV Sense", road large model technology and air suspension adjustment system, the E07 can realize L2 + level intelligent assisted driving, supporting functions such as high-speed NOA, urban automatic commuting assistance and remote parking.


In terms of power, Qiyuan E07 is equipped with an 800V silicon carbide platform as standard, providing both pure electric and range-extending versions, and is equipped with Changan’s self-developed "Golden Bell Jar Battery". This battery system is characterized by its high safety, super long battery life and ultra-fast charging capability. According to the CLTC working condition test, the comprehensive cruising range can reach 651 kilometers, and the fast charging can supplement 365 kilometers of battery life in 15 minutes, which greatly enhances the convenience of daily travel.

Write at the end: Qiyuan E07 combines the control of the coupe, the space and passage of the SUV, the load capacity of the pickup truck, and is not limited by the scrapping and restriction policy of the pickup truck. It adapts to a variety of use scenarios and shows unique advantages. The application of intelligent technology also provides more possibilities for the future driving experience. Sold at 249,900 yuan, Qiyuan E07 has significant multi-functional advantages in the same price new energy SUV.
Nicholas Tse’s imperial territory shrinking: one of his companies quietly canceled, attracting industry attention
[Introduction]
Recently, the focus of the news intertwined between the entertainment industry and the business world is the cancellation of Nicholas Tse’s Fengshou (Shanghai) Catering Management Co., Ltd. The cross-border superstar’s exploration in the catering field, once unique with the "Fengwei" brand, is now facing the quiet exit of one of his "generals". This news is like a stone thrown into the lake, which has aroused deep speculation and heated discussion among the public about Nicholas Tse’s business layout. This article will analyze the beginning and end of the incident in depth, and explore the possible reasons and effects behind it.
[1. Cancellation Storm: A Strategic Adjustment of Nicholas Tse’s "Fengwei" Empire?]
According to the latest data from Tianyancha App, Fengshou (Shanghai) Catering Management Co., Ltd. has recently changed from existing status to cancellation. This sudden change undoubtedly casts a shadow on Nicholas Tse’s carefully constructed "Fengwei" food empire. Founded in November 2021 with a registered capital of 5 million yuan, the company’s business scope covers catering management, information consulting services, marketing planning and other fields. It aims to promote the market expansion and service upgrade of the "Fengwei" brand with a professional operation system.
[2. Reason for cancellation: The logic behind the resolution to dissolve]
For the reason for the cancellation, the official explanation is "resolution to dissolve". This statement seems simple, but in fact it contains multiple possibilities. On the one hand, it may mean that the company encountered unexpected difficulties in the course of operation, such as intensified market competition, unsatisfactory profit model, internal management problems, etc., which led shareholders to make a difficult decision to terminate operations after careful evaluation. On the other hand, it is not ruled out that this is the result of a strategic adjustment. Nicholas Tse and his team may have chosen to cancel the company after reviewing the overall business layout and thinking that the company’s role in the "Fengwei" industry chain is no longer critical, or there is a better way to integrate resources.
[III. Shareholder structure: a short-term intersection under the joint efforts of multiple parties]
It is worth noting that Fengshou (Shanghai) Catering Management Co., Ltd. is not a sole proprietor of Nicholas Tse, and the equity structure behind it is quite complicated. In addition to Fengwei International Co., Ltd., it also includes Wang Weihong and Nanjing Yangyangjiao Planning Creative Co., Ltd. Such a diverse shareholding pattern not only reflects the open attitude of the "Fengwei" brand in expanding cooperation and resource sharing, but also may add complexity to the decision-making process. In the cancellation incident, how the shareholders of all parties reached an agreement, the interests game and trade-off behind it undoubtedly added more mystery to this incident.
[4. "Fengwei" brand: a cross-border journey from screen to table]
Nicholas Tse’s "Fenwei" brand began with his love and dedication to food. From the popularity of food shows such as "Twelve Fenwei" to the all-round layout of physical restaurants, Product Research & Development, and e-commerce sales, "Fenwei" has gradually developed into a comprehensive brand integrating entertainment, culture and business. However, does this cancellation incident herald a slowdown in the expansion of the "Fenwei" empire, or is it a prelude to transformation and upgrading? We have no way of knowing, but what is certain is that this will have a profound impact on the market positioning of the "Fenwei" brand, consumer confidence and even the entire catering industry.
[5. Industry debate: The business implications behind the cancellation incident]
The news of Nicholas Tse’s company’s cancellation quickly triggered widespread discussion in the industry. Some people worried whether the move hinted at the weakness of the "Fengwei" brand and even the entire high-end catering market; others believed that this was just a routine strategic adjustment of the company, and there was no need to over-interpret it. In any case, this incident once again reminds us that in the rapidly changing market environment, even companies with star halo need to maintain keen market insight and flexible response strategies at all times in order to remain invincible in the fierce competition.
[Conclusion]
The cancellation of the company owned by Nicholas Tse is like a mirror, reflecting the changes in the catering industry and even the entire business world. Whether it is for the "Fengwei" brand itself, or for the majority of followers, this is a business baptism worth thinking about. In the future, we will see how "Fengwei" will continue its food journey.
[Related reading]
- "Nicholas Tse:" Fenwei "is not just a food, but a way of life"
- "From Screen to Reality: How" Fengwei "Brands Shaped a Food Empire"
- "Analyzing the" Sharp Taste "Business Model: How Entertainment Stars Successfully Crossed the Restaurant Industry"
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