Consumers involved in automobile trade-in

(including car scrapping update and replacement update)

attention please

Vehicle transaction and registration procedures cross the year.

Failed to receive the 2024 annual subsidy

Can I still receive subsidies in 2025?

When should I get all the information?

What are the precautions?

Come and find out!

01

Cross-year policy convergence of automobile scrapping and updating

According to the relevant policies, individual consumers who only partially obtained the Certificate of Recycling Scrapped Motor Vehicles, the Certificate of Cancellation of Motor Vehicles, the Uniform Invoice for Motor Vehicle Sales and the Certificate of Motor Vehicle Registration from July 25, 2024 to December 31, 2024, and all obtained the above four certificates before February 28, 2025, will be included in the support scope of the subsidy policy for automobile scrapping and renewal in 2025, and will be included in the number of times they enjoyed subsidies in 2025. The old car scrapped by the applicant and the new car purchased should meet the relevant requirements.

Matters needing attention in application

1. Used cars: The qualified vehicles scrapped by the applicant shall be registered in the applicant’s name before July 25, 2024 (including that day), and the used cars shall meet the requirements of the 2024 policy for scrapped vehicles.

2. Processing time of certification materials (including certificate of recycling scrapped motor vehicles, certificate of cancellation of motor vehicles, unified invoice for motor vehicle sales, and motor vehicle registration certificate): All of them must be obtained before February 28, 2025.

3. Subsidy standard: It is consistent with the subsidy standard for automobile scrapping and renewal in 2025, that is, the subsidy for purchasing new energy vehicles is 20,000 yuan, and the subsidy for purchasing fuel vehicles with a displacement of 2.0 liters or less is 15,000 yuan.

4. Entry for declaration: Applicants who meet the cross-year policy convergence conditions for automobile scrapping renewal can log on to the website of the National Automobile Circulation Information Management System or the 2025 automobile scrapping renewal entry of the "Automobile Trade-in" WeChat applet.

5. Applicants who scrap new energy vehicles that meet the requirements can only apply for subsidies by purchasing new energy vehicles that meet the requirements.

6. When applying for subsidies, the applicant should provide a first-class bank account, but not a credit card account or a second-class bank account.

7. During the subsidy application review, the new car purchased by the applicant shall be registered in the applicant’s name.

02

Inter-annual policy convergence of automobile replacement and renewal

For individual consumers who only partially obtained the Uniform Invoice for Used Car Sales, the Motor Vehicle Registration Certificate for used cars, the Uniform Invoice for Motor Vehicle Sales for new cars and the Motor Vehicle Registration Certificate for new cars during the period from July 24, 2024 to December 31, 2024, and all the above materials were obtained before February 28, 2025, they can be included in the support scope of the automobile replacement and renewal policy in 2025 and included in the current year of 2025.

Matters needing attention in application

1. Used car: It shall be registered in the name of the individual consumer before August 22, 2024 (including that day).

2. The new car must meet the requirements of the replacement and renewal policy in 2024.

3. Processing time of certification materials (including second-hand car transaction invoice, old car transfer registration, new car invoice and new car registration): All of them must be obtained before February 28, 2025.

4. When applying for subsidies, the applicant should provide a first-class bank account, but not a credit card account or a second-class bank account.

5. During the subsidy application review, the new car purchased by the applicant shall be registered in the applicant’s name.

6. Special note: The application entrance for replacement subsidy for vehicles in the transitional period has not been opened yet. Eligible consumers should keep in touch with the new car sales enterprises and declare as required after the application entrance is opened.

Eligible consumers

Before February 28th.

Pay close attention to the relevant information!

Original title: "processed before February 28! The transition period of the new year’s eve policy of car trade-in has entered the countdown! 》

Read the original text

　　Real estate tax once again hangs over the real estate industry.

　　Recently, Lou Jiwei, former Minister of the Ministry of Finance, published an article entitled "China’s Financial System Reform and Future Outlook in the New Era", which pointed out that real estate tax is the most suitable tax as a local tax, and it should be piloted as soon as possible after the economy turns to normal growth.

　　Some market participants believe that this means that the pace of the real estate tax pilot is approaching. As the direction of land financial transformation and one of the important means to adjust income and wealth distribution, the landing of real estate tax is the general trend. In 2021, the work of expanding the pilot of real estate tax was accelerated. However, under the downward trend of the real estate industry, the Ministry of Finance suspended the expansion of the real estate tax pilot in early 2022 for the sake of stable real estate and steady growth.

　　Many insiders believe that under the pressure of economic development, the real estate tax pilot will not be rashly promoted. It is expected that the implementation time of pilot cities in the future will still be determined in combination with the recovery of the real estate market and the macroeconomic operation.

　　Difficulties in real estate tax legislation

　　Levying real estate tax is the general trend after the shrinking land finance?

　　Photo photography: Ren Yuming

　　Guo Xiangyu and Yu Jian, researchers of Real Estate Finance Research Center of Tsinghua University Wudaokou Finance College, pointed out in a research report in February this year that due to the downturn of the real estate industry, the income from land transfer fees, which plays an important role in local finance, decreased by 25.9% in the first 10 months of 2022. With the transformation of the underlying logic of the real estate industry, the local land financial mechanism will be difficult to sustain, and it is urgent to seek a way of transformation. Promoting real estate tax reform is an important transformation direction in exploring more sustainable and long-term "open source" ways.

　　"Compared with land transfer, real estate tax is a tax financial source, which is healthier and more sustainable for local governments." The above report points out that the real estate tax can effectively supplement the local government’s finance on the one hand, and it is of greater significance for the stable and healthy development of the real estate industry and the promotion of common prosperity of society on the other hand.

　　Xie Haoyu, a real estate industry analyst of Guotai Junan Securities, also believes that on the one hand, the land finance is weak, and it is difficult to rely on the income growth of land transfer fees in the future. On the other hand, the market-oriented regulation of the industry development with demand-side reform is conducive to the industry’s moving towards reasonable competition and obtaining effective demand is the long-term growth path of the industry.

　　Chen Wenjing, director of market research of China Central Finger Research Institute, told the First Financial Reporter that the legislation and reform of real estate tax is a medium-and long-term task, which is conducive to curbing the speculative nature of real estate to a certain extent and stabilizing the development of the real estate market in the medium and long term.

　　But in fact, it is not easy to levy real estate tax, and the legislative process is facing many difficulties and pain points.

　　Chen Wenjing pointed out that in terms of implementation conditions, the current national unified housing evaluation standard and system have not yet been established, and the tax authorities also lack the experience and foundation for direct taxation of individuals and families. The current tax collection and management law needs to be appropriately adjusted and revised, and the supporting tax system reform needs to be promoted simultaneously. There are also some difficulties in real estate tax design, such as the scope of collection, exemption conditions, tax rate level and tax preference.

　　Lou Jiwei focused on the valuation of real estate in the above article, and thought it was the biggest difficulty in the legislative process. He pointed out that real estate valuation should generally be based on houses with complete property rights and unrestricted transactions. In reality, a large number of housing property rights are incomplete and transactions are limited. The solution is to make appropriate discounts based on the benchmark valuation, but the problem is very complicated. There are many other difficulties, which have led to the fact that the tax law has not been formally enacted for many years. In October 2021, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) authorized the State Council to carry out real estate tax reform in some areas, which can be said to be an exploration with problems.

　　Has significantly affected market expectations.

　　Real estate tax is nothing new in China. As early as 2003, the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed to levy a unified and standardized property tax on real estate when conditions are available. In January, 2011, Shanghai and Chongqing took the lead in launching the pilot project of property tax, and levied property tax on individual housing.

　　In 2015, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee formally proposed to put the real estate tax reform into the "legislation first" track. After the 19th National Congress of 2017, it was established to promote the legislation and implementation of real estate tax in accordance with the principle of "legislation first, full authorization and step-by-step promotion", and gradually establish and improve a modern real estate tax system. In September, 2018, the real estate tax appeared in the 13th legislative plan of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).

　　Since 2021, the attitude of the regulatory authorities on real estate tax has obviously become frequent, and related work has accelerated. In March of that year, the "14 th Five-Year Plan" mentioned "promoting real estate tax legislation"; In May, the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation and other four competent departments held a pilot symposium on real estate tax reform. By October 23rd, 2021, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) decided to authorize the State Council to carry out the pilot work of real estate tax reform in some areas.

　　Regarding this pace of promotion, Zhang Yu, a real estate analyst of CICC, admitted frankly that although there have been many trends in property tax in 2021 and the market has expected the real estate tax to accelerate under the background of common prosperity, the arrival of the real pilot action so quickly still made the market feel more than expected. At that time, Kerui predicted that there was only time left before the real estate tax pilot finally landed. It is expected that the pilot cities will land the specific implementation rules of real estate tax in early 2022.

　　These have a direct impact on market expectations. A real estate enterprise in South China told reporters that, for example, a pilot project in a first-tier city may have an impact on the market expectations of a second-tier city. At the same time, if the real estate tax is levied at a high level, it may also cause considerable downward pressure on housing prices, which in turn will affect the overall real estate market.

　　The research team of Poly Development also showed the influence of real estate tax on customers in key 40 cities. According to its industry white paper released in April, 2022, 75% of the 1,400 groups of customers with home purchase plans in the past six months gave up buying or waiting to see, and actively delayed entering the market.

　　"In the process of waiting for the boots to land, the real estate tax also has a far-reaching impact on the customer’s purchase logic, from buying small and buying more (sets) in the past to buying less, buying moderately and buying fine in the future." The above-mentioned industry white paper believes that in the medium and long term, the expectation of real estate tax will trigger a logical shift in household asset allocation.

　　This may also be one of the key factors that affect the progress of the real estate tax pilot. In the second half of 2021, developers’ thunder incidents occurred frequently, the land market cooled significantly, the turnover of 100 cities shrank, and the real estate industry continued to decline. In this context, in March 2022, the real estate tax was suspended to expand the pilot. Lou Jiwei said that considering the current economic situation, it is of course realistic for the Ministry of Finance to announce that it does not have the conditions to expand the pilot cities for real estate tax reform in 2022.

　　The industry is not expected to advance in the short term.

　　Under the general policy of "housing without speculation", will the real estate tax pilot be expanded in 2023? Many people in the industry interviewed believe that it is unlikely in the short term.

　　"Judging from the current market situation, China’s current economic situation is still in the initial recovery stage. In the environment where uncertainties in world economic and trade growth are still outstanding, the challenge of China’s steady economic development is still great. As a pillar industry of the national economy, the stable recovery of real estate is of great significance for stabilizing the economy. " Chen Wenjing believes that the pilot implementation of real estate tax will have a greater impact on residents’ expectations of buying houses, and increasing the transaction pressure in the commercial housing market will also drag down the pace of market recovery, which is not conducive to the steady recovery of the economy.

　　Yingda Securities believes that in the context of macroeconomic pressure, there is no condition to expand the pilot city of real estate tax reform in 2023. Ma Guangyuan, an economist, also pointed out that although there has been a rebound in real estate this year, and all indicators are better than last year, the overall expectation of real estate has not reversed, the industry is still in the adjustment period, and the risks have not been lifted. The adjustment of real estate is one of the main risks facing China’s economy at present, and the top management is still emphasizing the risk prevention of real estate. In this case, the pilot real estate tax is not realistic.

　　However, the industry expects that the real estate tax pilot will still be steadily promoted in combination with the actual situation of different cities, and accumulate experience for real estate tax legislation. Lou Jiwei’s point in the above article is that "the pilot project should be carried out as soon as possible after the economy turns to normal growth". Some unnamed real estate industry analysts believe that this also means that the real estate tax pilot will not be rashly promoted when economic development and market performance have not improved.

　　As for the possible pilot cities, CICC mentioned in the previous research report that the pilot may take the lead in cities and regions with relatively weak supply potential of new houses, urgent need to optimize the demand structure, relatively developed economy and good basic conditions. The number of cities under this standard will not be too much, and there is a high probability that the pilot will be launched in batches.

　　Yu Xiaoyu, research director of Yihan think tank, believes that some cities with high market enthusiasm and high expectations of rising house prices will be more likely to be shortlisted for the pilot cities. It is expected that the first-tier cities in Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen and the core second-tier cities such as Hangzhou will be shortlisted for the real estate tax pilot cities, and the policies of the cities that have already been piloted may continue to deepen the pilot. The forecast list given by Kerui includes Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou, Xi ‘an and other cities.

　　According to the forecast of Xizheng Capital, the tax rate introduced by local governments in pilot cities in the future will not be too high, which means that it may mainly refer to the existing pilot tax rates in Shanghai and Chongqing, such as 0.4-0.6% in Shanghai and 0.5-1.2% in Chongqing. In terms of the scope of collection, the pilot is likely to include all the existing houses in the scope of taxation, but it is highly probable that the first suite and some areas will be exempted.

Recently, online transmissionThe first car brand with Apollo system jointly built by Baidu and Geely-Jiyue Automobile.The capital chain is broken, or will face the risk of dissolution..

Xia Yiping, CEO of Jiyue Automobile, revealed in response to employees’ demands in an online meeting that the company is currently facing serious financial difficulties. He said that since September this year, the company has not received new capital injection, and there will be no new financing opportunities in the future. "The company is now in a state of life and death."

This car company, which used to be the target car company, seems to have encountered no small difficulties.

In 2023, Geely Automobile and Baidu established a joint venture company "Jiyue Automobile", in which Geely holds 55% and Baidu holds 45%. In August 2023, "Extreme Yue Automobile" released its model-"Extreme Yue 01", and the new car launched a total of four configuration models in pure electric version and extended range version.

In the third quarter of 2023, Geely Automobile announced that it would acquire the shares of Extreme Yue Automobile held by Baidu. After the acquisition is completed, Baidu will become a minority shareholder of Extreme Yue Automobile.

However, since 2023, Extreme Yue Automobile has been in a serious business dilemma. In addition to the arrears of employees’ wages and social security, the company also faces the prosecution of suppliers and court seizure.

In fact, this is not the first new energy automobile company to get into trouble due to financial problems.

In addition to the ultra-Vietnamese car, there are many new energy car companies that have also heard similar difficulties. For example, Sky Auto and Bojun Auto have all fallen into a serious financial crisis.

With the continuous progress of technology and the changing needs of consumers, the competition in the new energy vehicle market is becoming more and more fierce.

Many enterprises have to attract consumers by reducing prices, which further reduces their profit margins.

In addition, the new energy automobile industry is generally highly dependent on financing. However, under the unstable market environment, it is difficult for many enterprises to obtain enough funds to maintain their operations.

Although Extreme Vietnam quickly occupied the market with its unique product design and technology in the early stage, with the rapid follow-up of competitors and the changes in market demand, it is difficult for a single innovation point to maintain the competitive advantage of enterprises for a long time.

Undoubtedly, the present situation of the ultra-Vietnam automobile has brought a profound warning to the whole automobile industry. As a new automobile manufacturing enterprise, Extreme Yue Automobile has experienced a transformation from glory to predicament in just a few years, which not only reflects the cruelty of market competition, but also exposes the shortcomings of enterprises in financial management and risk control.

In the deep water area of new energy industry, battery technology and intelligent level have become the decisive factors of product competitiveness. At the same time, due to the long industrial chain of automobile manufacturing, it involves parts supply, vehicle manufacturing, sales and other links. This requires enterprises to have strong industrial chain management capabilities to ensure the smooth operation of all links.

In short, only by strengthening technology research and development, optimizing industrial chain management and improving product quality and service level can we be in an invincible position in the fierce market competition.

　　editorial comment/noteWith the improvement of living standards, health has become our most concerned topic. What is healthy food? How to prevent physical diseases in life? This has become the focus of attention. People’s Health Network launched the column "Jintai Health Garden" to take stock of the most healthy lifestyle for you and take you into the health garden.

　　The diet of the elderly should not only be delicious, but also be nutritious and easy to absorb. In addition to fresh nutrition in the choice of ingredients, it is also very important to choose what pot to cook. Cheng Yiyong, former chairman of the Nutrition Society of China, said that cooking with casserole for the elderly has many benefits.

　　Casserole is a pot made of clay. The biggest advantage of cooking in casserole for the elderly is that it is easy to digest and absorb. Compared with other pots, the casserole can be heated and radiated more evenly, and can be cooked for a long time, which is suitable for foods that need to be simmered, braised and stewed with low fire. This cooking method can gradually make the food soft and tender in the soup at 100 degrees Celsius, and decompose the macromolecular nutrients in the food into small molecules, making it easier to be digested and absorbed by the human body. At the same time, when stewing beans and other foods with high dietary fiber, the casserole can make the ingredients absorb enough water, which is easier to chew and digest, and will not cause gastrointestinal discomfort to the elderly.

　　Cooking in casserole also has a certain health care effect. Because many foods are rich in antioxidants, such as vitamin C, carotene and various phenolic compounds, which are very much needed by the elderly, and casserole cooking can better protect the antioxidants in the ingredients. If we fry and fry in metal pots such as iron pan and stainless steel pot, the antioxidant substances will be damaged to varying degrees, and its health care function will be greatly reduced. In addition, Chinese often mixes a variety of ingredients when stewing food in casserole, such as stewed mushrooms with chicken, stewed beef with potatoes, stewed cabbage with pork vermicelli, etc. This way, the combination of meat and vegetables increases the variety of food, which is beneficial to the human body to absorb more comprehensive nutrition. This is why we often say that it is healthier to make soup in casserole.

　　note: 1. It is best to soak the newly bought casserole in 4% vinegar water and boil it before using it, which is beneficial to better remove impurities.

　　2. When the casserole is used for the first time, it is best to cook porridge or boiled rice water to block the tiny pores and prevent water seepage during use.

　　3. When using casserole to cook soup and stew meat, you should first put water into it, and then put the pot on the fire. In order to prolong the life of casserole, it is best not to be cold and hot, but to cook it with slow fire first and then with strong fire.

　　The elderly pay attention to 10 "appropriate" diets. The following is a detailed introduction for elderly friends.

　　Food should be mixed. The human body needs to get nutrition from different foods. It is recommended that the elderly choose a variety of foods such as cereals, fruits and vegetables, fish and eggs, milk beans and oils every day, and pay attention to the combination of meat, thickness, color, taste and dryness.

　　Quality should be high. High quality does not mean high price. Taking protein as an example, common milk, eggs, tofu, chicken, duck and fish can provide rich and high-quality protein for the elderly. In the choice of meat, it is recommended to eat more fish and shrimp, and try to use steamed or boiled methods.

　　Fruits and vegetables should be fresh Brightly colored fruits and vegetables often contain antioxidants, which can regulate immunity and prevent chronic diseases. Purple is rich in anthocyanins, such as eggplant; Green ones are rich in chlorophyll and lutein, such as spinach; Yellow is rich in β -carotene, such as citrus; Red ones are rich in lycopene, such as tomatoes.

　　Drinking water should be diligent. Old people’s sensitivity to thirst is declining, so they should form the habit of drinking water consciously. The daily diet should be properly matched with porridge, soup, soybean milk, milk, etc., and 900~1200 ml of water and light tea should be supplemented separately.

　　The quantity should be small. The basal metabolic rate of the elderly is decreasing. The Chinese Physiological Society suggests that the total energy intake of people aged 61-70 can be reduced by 20% compared with that of young adults, and it can be reduced by 30% over 71 years old. Although the amount of food intake is reduced, the variety cannot be less.

　　The food should be fragrant. When you get older, your sense of smell and taste will become dull, leading to a loss of appetite. Therefore, the diet of the elderly should be more refined and pay attention to the collocation of color, fragrance, taste and shape. In addition, the quiet and comfortable dining environment and the form of dining together can improve the dining interest of the elderly.

　　The texture should be soft. Because the secretion of digestive juice, digestive enzymes and gastric acid in the elderly is reduced, it will affect the digestion and absorption of food, so the texture of the food for the elderly is soft and rotten, and cooking methods such as steaming, boiling, stewing, stewing and frying are used.

　　The temperature should be hot. Old people have poor resistance to cold. Once they eat raw, cold and hard food, it will affect digestion and absorption, and even cause diarrhea. The best digestion and absorption process of food is carried out at a temperature close to body temperature, so a warm diet is most suitable for elderly people.

　　The speed should be slow. Chewing slowly is an important way to ensure the crushing effect of food and the health of the stomach, and it is also beneficial to digestion and absorption. In addition, try to "eat without speaking" to prevent food from entering the trachea.

　　The taste should be light. When you get older, cholesterol and triglycerides will inevitably rise, so you need to control oil; The glucose tolerance of the elderly will decline, and sugar needs to be reduced; There are many elderly people at risk of hypertension, so it is necessary to reduce salt. In addition, we should avoid eating pickled food, canned food, fast food and all kinds of cooked food.

　　note:If the elderly eat less for a long time due to various reasons, please choose an appropriate amount of enteral nutrition as a dietary supplement under the guidance of a professional dietitian.

　　Poor digestion is almost a common problem for the elderly. Music can help people keep fit, prolong life and even treat diseases. Nowadays, "music therapy" has penetrated into many fields such as physiology and psychotherapy.

　　Since ancient times, restaurants and restaurants have been accompanied by string songs and dances. Sima Qian’s "Historical Records" records: "Because of musicians, the blood is turbulent, and the spirit is harmonious." There is a saying in the ancient book "Shou Shi Bao Yuan": "The spleen is good at music, and it will move when it hears the sound." Wu Shiji, a famous artist in Qing Dynasty, recorded in "Theoretical Parallel Prose": "Seven emotions are diseases, and watching flowers to relieve boredom and listening to music to relieve anxiety are better than taking medicine." It can be seen that the ancients had long discussed music as a medical therapy. Music can regulate mood, improve human body function and help digestion.

　　From the perspective of modern medicine, music is a special sound, which will have various influences on the human body from the physical and mental levels. Studies have shown that wonderful music can make the human body resonate harmoniously and react to the whole central nervous system, which can change and adjust the endocrine system, digestive system, respiratory system and urinary system.

　　Some music for the elderly can improve the autonomic nerve excitement of the digestive system, thus enhancing appetite and promoting digestion. The stimulation of music on autonomic nerves can promote the secretion of various hormones, enzymes and other substances beneficial to health, thus promoting the secretion of digestive juices such as bile and saliva. It is better for the elderly to choose music with a slow and melodious rhythm, which is more beneficial to digestion. Eating together with wonderful music can also enhance family harmony.

　　note:There are two kinds of music that are not suitable for old people to eat and listen to. First, it is not appropriate to listen to music with too strong rhythm and emotional expression, which is in great contrast with the physiological rhythm of the elderly; Second, avoid listening to music with high decibel and high voice, such as jazz and disco, which will cause uncomfortable reactions to the elderly with poor heart and blood pressure.

　　In China, about 80% of the elderly suffer from at least one chronic disease. How should the elderly with chronic diseases eat correctly? The following is an introduction to three kinds of common chronic diseases in the elderly.

　　How do the elderly suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases eat? Overweight and obesity are one of the main factors causing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The elderly should pay attention to the daily intake of cooking oil not exceeding 25 grams, and try not to use animal oil, coconut oil or palm oil. Eat less cakes, French fries, biscuits and other foods, and control cholesterol intake, such as animal liver. Old people with hypertension should pay attention to salt control, and the daily intake should not exceed 5 grams. Obesity or hyperlipidemia patients try to eat less refined sugar. In addition, eating coarse grains and fresh fruits and vegetables can make people get enough vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber to help the elderly prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

　　How do elderly people with tumors eat? Reasonable nutrition can effectively delay the progress of tumor and the occurrence of complications, while eating salted, moldy, high-fat and high-temperature foods will increase the risk of tumor. Salted and moldy foods contain nitroso compounds and aflatoxins, which are strong carcinogens; High-fat diet can increase the concentration of bile acids in colon, change coliform bacteria and produce some carcinogens; Eating scalding food for a long time will damage the esophageal mucosa, and foods above 70 degrees Celsius will have a serious impact on the proliferation cycle of esophageal mucosal epithelial cells and promote cancer.

　　Under the influence of some wrong information in the market, it is impossible for some elderly people to hope that a certain food or nutrient can reverse or cure tumors. For cancer patients, it is more important to ensure proper intake of energy and protein to maintain a suitable weight; Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, some of which have antioxidant substances, which are beneficial to tumor prevention and treatment.

　　How do elderly people with diabetes eat? Dietary factors are very important in the prevention and treatment of diabetes. Reasonable energy intake is the first principle, and excessive intake is not conducive to blood sugar control, which may aggravate the disorder of glucose and lipid metabolism in the body; Low intake will increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lead to malnutrition in the long run. When the gastrointestinal function of elderly patients allows, the staple food should be matched with whole grains as much as possible, which is rich in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber, which is conducive to controlling blood sugar. The intake of sweets, cakes and sugary drinks must be strictly controlled. For patients with normal renal function, the intake of protein can account for 15%~20% of the energy supply ratio, and the proportion of high-quality protein should not be less than 1/3. Fish, meat, eggs, milk and soybeans are all foods rich in high-quality protein. Studies have shown that high intake of livestock meat will increase the risk of diabetes, and it is appropriate to eat 40~75 grams a day, and try to choose lean meat.

　　When blood vessels are old, people are old. The human body is like a big tree, and blood vessels are like roots. Only when they remain young can people keep their vitality forever.

　　Dietary fiber: controlling pressure and regulating fat. Dietary fiber, especially water-soluble dietary fiber, can reduce plasma cholesterol level. Epidemiological investigation confirmed that adequate dietary fiber can reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis. Healthy adults should consume 25 grams of dietary fiber every day, which means that the representative foods include fruits and vegetables such as okra, beans, kumquat, apples, pears, etc. Soybeans with skins (soybeans, green beans, etc.), miscellaneous beans (lentils, broad beans, peas, etc.), whole grains (oats, barley, wheat, etc.) and nuts (almonds, walnuts, peanuts, etc.) are rich in dietary fiber.

　　25 grams of dietary fiber per day is actually not difficult to meet the standard. For example, if you eat 100 grams of coarse grains and add 200 grams of flour and rice, you will get about 6 grams of dietary fiber, 500 grams of vegetables contain about 10 grams, 250 grams of fruits contain about 5 grams, and 50 grams of soybeans or their products will get about 7 grams, which will add up to 28 grams of dietary fiber. If you have a bad mouth or stomach trouble, you can take 10 ~ 20g of superfine wheat bran powder and inulin every day.

　　Phospholipids: anti-angiosclerosis. Phospholipid is one of the components of lipoprotein, and lipoprotein is like a "boat" carrying cholesterol, which can promote the rational transport and metabolism of cholesterol and prevent cholesterol from depositing on the blood vessel wall. It is more appropriate for normal people to take 6 ~ 8 grams of phospholipids every day, which can be taken once or in batches. If it is necessary for health care, it can be appropriately increased to 15 ~ 25g. Phospholipids are rich in egg yolk and soybean. In addition, there are more lean meat, animal liver, sunflower seeds, flax seeds and sesame seeds.

　　Vitamin c: antioxidant. Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant, which can effectively remove all kinds of free radicals and reactive oxygen species, prevent lipid peroxidation in blood vessels and reduce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis. Foods rich in vitamin C are mainly fresh fruits and vegetables, such as broccoli, cauliflower and Chinese cabbage in vegetables, and hawthorn, fresh dates and kiwifruit in fruits are all "big vitamin C households", especially hawthorn, fresh dates and kiwifruit. Seven or eight fresh dates can probably meet the daily demand for vitamin C.

　　Potassium: a natural antihypertensive drug. High potassium diet has a certain effect on hypertension caused by too much sodium intake. Potassium lowers blood pressure by dilating blood vessels, reducing vascular resistance, and increasing urinary sodium excretion, thus lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of heart disease, stroke and other diseases. The recommended intake of potassium is 3500 mg/day, and the best sources of potassium supplement are vegetables, especially green leafy vegetables, fungi, algae and potatoes, as well as fruits and beans. Foods containing more than 800 milligrams of potassium per 100 grams of food include Tricholoma, Auricularia, soybeans, red beans, raisins, scallops and so on.

　　Traditional tastes are sought after.

　　Our reporter Yu Jian

　　As the Mid-Autumn Festival approaches, there are more and more citizens and businessmen coming and going in the Mooncake Street in fengzhen city, Wulanchabu, Inner Mongolia. In addition to vehicles from local and surrounding cities, there are also many vehicles from Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and even Beijing. The selection of plates, the purchase of boxes and the shipment of cars are the normal conditions for the sale of moon cakes here during this period.

　　Du Haizhen, head of fengzhen city Haifaxiang Food Co., Ltd., told reporters that this year’s mooncake business is good and the sales volume has also increased. "The merchants who purchase from the moon cake street are mostly in the surrounding areas such as Hubao’ e, and most of them choose traditional moon cakes, such as rock sugar, honey and red dates." Du Haizhen said.

　　Fengzhen city, which belongs to Wulanchabu City, is located in the south-central Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, bordering Hebei Province and Shanxi Province, and is the foothold of many merchants. Fengzhen moon cakes originated in Longsheng Village, an ancient town. The high heat brought by the mixing of oil, sugar and flour, combined with the characteristics of long-term storage in a cool and dry environment, makes it a necessary dry food for travelers who travel long distances on the ancient tea-horse road to satisfy their hunger, and the name of Fengzhen moon cake is also widely circulated in the northern region.

　　Liu Wenjun, a resident of Fengzhen, is not only busy buying moon cakes for his family these two days, but also buying moon cake gift boxes for relatives and friends from other places. "According to our custom here, on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, Yue Bai ceremony will be held at home. Buy some moon cakes and fruits, put a table on the balcony and worship the moon. " Liu Wenjun told reporters that there are many more varieties of moon cakes in Fengzhen than in the past, and everyone has more choices. "Older people like traditional tastes, and children prefer new varieties."

　　In recent years, fengzhen city has expanded the scope of brand promotion and expanded the domestic and foreign markets by organizing moon cake cultural festivals, online marketing, participating in exhibitions and other forms, and the popularity and reputation of Fengzhen moon cakes have been continuously improved. In 2015, Fengzhen Mooncake was awarded the National Geographical Indication Certification Trademark. In 2017, Fengzhen Mooncake was awarded the title of "Top Ten Famous Snacks in China" by China Cuisine Association. At the 6th Moon Cake (Food) Culture Festival in fengzhen city, which opened on July 30th this year, the sales of moon cakes in Fengzhen reached more than 6 million yuan in just five days.

　　During this period, Fengzhen moon cakes were also selling well in Haipeng Dim Sum Shop in wanda plaza, Jining District, Wulanchabu City. Wang Zhichao, a baker, said that this year’s Mid-Autumn Festival sales season came earlier than in the past, and people began to take action at the end of August. "In addition to making moon cakes, we also make all kinds of cakes here. During this time, cakes were basically not produced, and mooncakes were the main products, which sold very well, with daily sales reaching 10,000 yuan, especially the newly developed beef jerky mooncakes were very popular. "

　　Tommy, a citizen of Jining, is a post-90s generation. For her, mooncakes are not only consumed in the Mid-Autumn Festival, but when she doesn’t want to cook in the morning, Fengzhen mooncakes with a bowl of milk tea is a good breakfast and can also be used as a midnight snack at night. "Fengzhen moon cakes are affordable and convenient to buy, and have become an indispensable part of people’s lives."

　　There are many enterprises making moon cakes in Jining District, and Jiashi Food Co., Ltd. is one of them. "Although the moon cakes we make cannot be officially called ‘ Fengzhen moon cake ’ However, the production process is similar, and they all belong to mixed sugar moon cakes. Traditionally, there is no stuffing, and the main materials are oil, sugar and noodles. For more than 30 years, everyone is more recognized. " Li Xiaobo, the person in charge of the company, said that although the cost of raw materials for making moon cakes has risen recently, the company still insists that the price of moon cakes will not rise.

　　For Li Qiang, general manager of Inner Mongolia Enbao Food Co., Ltd., the pressure of mooncake sales this year is greater than in previous years. "It is still because the market competition is more intense." In Li Qiang’s view, understanding consumer demand is an important way to attract more consumers’ attention. "From the consumer feedback we have, we know that some foreign consumers can’t accept the taste of flaxseed oil in traditional Fengzhen moon cakes, so we have developed new varieties of moon cakes such as cheese drawing." Li Qiang said.

　　At present, there are more than 200 large and small moon cake production and sales enterprises in Wulanchabu, 2 enterprises above designated size and 14 enterprises settled in the moon cake production industrial park. In recent years, the average annual sales volume of moon cakes in Fengzhen is about 150 million to 200 million. The main markets are concentrated in the central and western Inner Mongolia, northwestern Shanxi, Beijing and other places, with an annual sales volume of about 500 million yuan, which has formed a certain industrial base.

　　Wei Zhong, chairman of fengzhen city Haipeng Food Co., Ltd. and president of fengzhen city Mooncake Industry Association, said that in recent years, the categories of mooncakes in Fengzhen are increasing, the sales methods are more yuan, the sales cycle is longer, and the industry has a good development momentum. "In addition to being a seasonal food for the Mid-Autumn Festival, Fengzhen moon cakes have also begun to be sold as a gift, becoming a characteristic business card representing Fengzhen and even Wulanchabu." However, Wei Zhong also said that problems such as insufficient innovation, serious homogenization competition and fierce price war still exist in the industry, and the sales scope of mooncakes is also limited. "I hope that all parties can work together to promote the healthy and orderly development of the moon cake industry in Fengzhen."

　　The reporter learned from the Wulanchabu Municipal Bureau of Commerce that Wulanchabu will take the mooncake production and sales enterprises authorized by the "original Wulanchabu" regional public brand as the starting point, further increase publicity and promotion, broaden the mooncake sales channels, and polish the golden signboard of "Fengzhen Mooncake". At the same time, relying on relevant industry associations, guide enterprises to increase investment in research and development, enrich product categories, and meet the consumption needs of different consumer groups.

　　A wide variety of styles make people love.

　　Our reporter Liu Cheng

　　"This year’s moon cakes have too many flavors, and they are all eye-catching!" In front of the moon cake shelves of Liqun Supermarket in Changjiang Road, West Coast New District of Qingdao, Liu Xue, a citizen of the new district, was full of harvest, carrying all kinds of moon cake gift boxes in his hands.

　　With the Mid-Autumn Festival approaching, mooncakes have also entered the peak season of sales. The reporter visited a number of supermarkets in the West Coast New District of Qingdao and found that each family has set up a mooncake area. Cartoon signs such as "Jade Rabbit" and "Full Moon" are placed next to the shelves, and there is a strong Mid-Autumn Festival atmosphere everywhere. In the mooncake sales area, merchants are even more ingenious. They not only launched mooncakes with various flavors for different consumer groups, but also launched their own specialty flagship products, which made sufficient supply preparations for citizens’ Mid-Autumn Festival consumption.

　　When you walk into Liqun Supermarket on Changjiang Road, you will see the mooncake shelf area directly. Royal Mobil, Daoxiang Village, Guangzhou Restaurant … … Moon cakes from different brands all over the country are neatly placed on four shelves, and the shelves are surrounded by customers who come to buy moon cakes. "We are confident in the influence of traditional festivals. This year, the price of gift box moon cakes is mainly concentrated in 200 yuan, and the customer demand is great. The sales of moon cakes are expected to exceed 600,000 yuan, a year-on-year increase of about 10%. " Petra Kwok, sales manager of Liqun Supermarket on Changjiang Road, pointed to the mooncake gift box nearby.

　　In addition to various brands, this year’s mooncake tastes are also "advancing with the times" and rich and diverse. On the basis of traditional Cantonese-style mooncakes and Soviet-style mooncakes, the merchants have also introduced trendy mooncakes such as semi-cooked cheese, French strawberries and durian with ice skin, and zero sucrose mooncakes for the elderly. "Bulk is a new flavor of moon cakes, buy back and want to try it yourself. The gift box can be used to visit relatives and friends, and it is well designed. " Liu Xuebian said while selecting moon cakes.

　　Also eye-catching, there is the "three pounds of big moon cakes" launched by Qingdao Shengkelong Shopping Plaza, a veteran local enterprise in the new district. When I came to Shengkelong’s processing factory, the reporter saw that with the roar of the machine running, the pastry chefs orderly poured white bean paste, flour, raisins, rose petal sauce, pumpkin kernels, sesame seeds and other ingredients into the blender to make fillings, and then completed the production and baking of the cake crust one after another, and finished the production of one big moon cake with full color and fragrance. “‘ Three catties of moon cakes ’ It is our first product in the local area, and its output accounts for about 60% of all our moon cake series, and it can sell nearly 10,000 pieces every year on average. " Wang Xiaokun, manager of Qingdao Shengkelong Food Co., Ltd. said.

　　Walking out of the factory, the reporter went to Renmin Road Store in Shengkelong Shopping Plaza. The front of the moon cake goods area is crowded, and many customers come here because of the "three pounds of moon cakes". "The meaning of the big moon cake is particularly good, symbolizing that the family is round and round, and the old people at home deliberately want to buy this!" Xue Li, a citizen of the new district, bought 10 boxes. She said that she would buy "three pounds of big moon cakes" every year for her relatives and friends in her hometown to taste.

　　According to Yang Zongli, manager of Renmin Road Store in Shengkelong Shopping Plaza, before and after the Mid-Autumn Festival, only one of their stores can sell more than 1,000 "three pounds of big moon cakes". Shengkelong Shopping Plaza has also opened online sales channels, and moon cakes can be sold as far as the three northeastern provinces and Hainan. In the packaging of moon cakes, Shengkelong strictly implements the latest national standards to control costs, simplify the complexity and ensure exquisiteness.

　　With the increasingly rational consumption in Mid-Autumn Festival, DIY moon cakes are also favored by the general public.

　　In the DIY moon cake classroom of Qingdao Angel Aroma Food Company, there is a cheerful atmosphere of Mid-Autumn Festival reunion, and many parents are taking their children to make "exclusive" moon cakes under the guidance of bakers — — Some use Taoshanpi as cake crust, and add hawthorn powder and matcha powder to make it appear in different colors; Some are busy filling with red bean paste, golden leg black truffle, salted egg yolk and other ingredients; Some are still struggling whether to use a blessing bag or a mold in the shape of a small animal … … "The moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival is particularly round, and Chang ‘e and Yutu live on it, so I chose the moon cake in the shape of a rabbit." Wang Haonan, a first-grade child who followed his parents to experience DIY moon cakes, showed the "rabbit" moon cakes in his hand.

　　"The original intention of our mooncake class is to let customers not only buy delicious mooncakes, but also make mooncakes symbolizing reunion by themselves. Many customers may not have been exposed to DIY moon cakes before. Making moon cakes by hand can give them a sense of freshness and accomplishment. It is also meaningful to give them to their families as gifts, so that they can spend a different Mid-Autumn Festival. " Zhuang Jing, founder of Qingdao Angel Aroma Food Company, said.

On November 30th, the QQ × BMW Cross-border Cooperation Conference of "Burning Young People’s Cross-border Night" was held in Guangzhou. At the conference, Tencent QQ and BMW reached a strategic cooperation, and the two sides will cooperate deeply in the aspects of membership rights and driving experience through QQ svip, QQ music, national karaoke and other Internet products, so as to create a cool and intelligent new driving experience that suits the young people in the city. At the same time, the two sides jointly launched 100 QQ × BMW crossover cars with brand-new BMW 1 Series sports cars.

　

Li Dan (fourth from right), General Manager of Marketing Department of Tencent’s Social Network Business Group.

Start strategic cooperation with Zhao Zhen (fourth from left), sales director of BMW South District.

Li Dan, general manager of the marketing department of Tencent’s social network business group, said: As the largest social platform for young people, QQ is well aware of young people’s preferences, and is also meeting the needs of young people through continuous cross-border cooperation. Three times of cross-border cooperation with BMW, exploring young ways of playing in the automotive field, giving young people wider and more preferential rights and interests, expanding the image of QQ brand in terms of youth and coolness, and also demonstrating the determination of QQ to comprehensively cover young people’s lives.

Join hands with BMW again,QQThree major products upgrade young driving experience

At the press conference, Tencent QQ and BMW jointly launched 100 QQ × BMW crossover cars with brand-new BMW 1 series sports cars. The crossover cars include QQ svip, QQ Music and National K Songs. In addition to the appearance full of QQ elements, the crossover cars have customized upgrades in audio, interior and multimedia control equipment. QQ Music and BMW also launched customized song lists, bringing users a brand-new driving experience. At the same time, VIP members of QQ’s three products can also enjoy ultra-low discounts to buy cross-border cars, as well as free maintenance services worth 3 years or 40,000 kilometers and financial solutions for loans.

　

The cross-border cooperation between QQ and BMW is not the first time. In 2015, QQ and BMW jointly launched the world’s first social application of in-vehicle integrated instant messaging-BMW QQ. Through BMW QQ, car owners can receive text, pictures and voice messages, receive geographical information and navigate, and can also read text messages and reply to friends’ information by voice, and communicate with QQ friends by "listening" and "speaking". In May of this year, Tencent QQ and BMW MINI jointly launched the cross-border "Cool Goose Car" on the Internet based on their brands, and at the same time launched the QQ × MINI theme doll and the online QQ member experience mechanism to enjoy the right to use the original QQ customized mini and other series of activities. This time, the cooperation between the two parties has upgraded the driving experience of young people, and the access of products such as QQ svip has also made the two brands closer to the attitude and cool image of young people, so that QQ can cover the lives of young people more comprehensively.

QQSvip’s rights and interests "cross-border" to create an online and offline exclusive experience

As the largest membership system in China, QQ svip is constantly seeking high-quality products and service experience, and satisfying the psychological needs of young people’s identity and circle culture by expanding the content of membership rights. In this cooperation, QQ svip can enjoy ultra-low discount when buying cross-border cars, which is not only "cross-border" at the product level, but also "cross-border" in the form of membership rights from online virtual privilege to offline life privilege.

In the past, the rights and interests of QQ svip were mostly concentrated on the virtual aspects such as membership recharge, game privileges and dress-up privileges. In recent years, QQ svip has accessed more practical life privileges such as catering discounts and taxi discounts. This cross-border car purchase will expand the rights and interests of QQ svip once again, so that young users can also experience exclusive services in the scene of offline consumption, and really push QQ svip from online to offline.

　

Li Dan believes that with the arrival of consumption upgrading, young people have a new concept of consumption: more fashionable product content, more personalized experience and more exclusive rights and interests. The upgrading of QQ svip’s rights and interests, on the one hand, creates a brand-new car experience for young people, so that more young people can feel the culture and technology of QQ more comprehensively, on the other hand, it also leads young people in first-tier cities to experience the quality life of dignity.

Source: Science and Technology World Network

Spring Festival travel rush was officially launched today in 2024.

From January 26th to March 5th, the period is 40 days.

lanzhou Railway Administrator

Scientifically and rationally arrange transportation capacity

Introduce more measures to facilitate the people and benefit the people.

Make the passenger experience better.

During Spring Festival travel rush, lanzhou railway administration

It is estimated to send 8.5 million passengers.

An increase of 7.6% compared with 2019

An increase of 19.7% compared with 2023.

Send an average of 213,000 person-times per day.

Passenger flow law

Before and after the Spring Festival, the peak passenger flow will appear on February 5 and February 15, and it is estimated that the daily average number of passengers sent will be 250,000 and 300,000 respectively. Before the holiday, students are on holiday, and Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Sichuan and other places are mainly doing business in the northwest, returning home for work and visiting relatives; After the holiday, students returning to school and working in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Urumqi are the main passengers.

Add a train

During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, lanzhou railway administration plans to open 14 pairs of temporary passenger trains, including 7 pairs of ordinary speed trains and 7 pairs of EMU trains.

General-speed passenger service mainly involves Lanzhou West to Beijing Fengtai, Jiayuguan to Shanghai, Lanzhou to Dongguan East, Lanzhou to Shanghai, Lanzhou to Urumqi, Lanzhou to Hotan, Jiayuguan to Beijing Fengtai and other directions.

EMU passengers mainly involve Lanzhou West to Shanghai Hongqiao, Lanzhou West to Xi ‘an North, Lanzhou West to Tianshui South, Hangzhou West to Luoyang Longmen, Hangzhou West to Nanyang East, Shanghai Hongqiao to Sanmenxia South, and Beijing West to Handan.

There are 4 pairs of night EMU trains in the direction from Lanzhou West to Shanghai Hongqiao, which makes passengers travel more diversified.

Running emu trains on peak line

In addition, there will be 15 pairs of temporary passengers from other railway bureaus passing through or eventually arriving at the station in lanzhou railway administration, which gives passengers more choices.

Lanzhou railway administration will also operate 9 pairs of peak line EMU trains on Baolan High-speed Railway and Yinxi High-speed Railway, mainly involving Lanzhou West to Zhengzhou East, Lianyungang, Xi ‘an North, Yinchuan to Xi ‘an North and other directions. It will be more convenient for passengers in Gansu and Ningxia provinces to travel, and continue to maintain the scale of public welfare "slow trains" to meet the travel needs of tourists in remote areas.

Warm service

On the first day of Spring Festival travel rush, Lanzhou West Railway Station invited calligraphy lovers to write Spring Festival couplets and present blessings to passengers in the waiting hall. Yinchuan Station and Lantie cits joint opened a large collection of new year’s goods in the waiting room, and a dazzling array of Ningxia native products such as medlar not only enriched passengers’ suitcases, but also played a positive role in helping Ningxia rural revitalization; The staff of Ningxia Red Cross Society and the police of railway police were invited to explain the common sense of health care and safe travel to passengers on the spot.

Improvement and upgrading of service facilities

Lanzhou railway administration has promoted the renovation and upgrading of the overall station service facilities, actively promoted the hand-warming project, built a free charging area for passengers, installed hot water treasure in all hand-washing pools in the waiting room to facilitate passengers’ travel, provided exclusive services for inquiries, ticket purchase and riding, and equipped with classified garbage bins, hand warmers and wheelchairs to provide convenience for passengers who purchase tickets. And optimize the streamline of passengers entering, waiting, checking, boarding, boarding and leaving the station at each station in the tube, strengthen passenger guidance in crowded places, and ensure passengers get on and off in an orderly manner.

Rich atmosphere

The waiting halls of Lanzhou and Yinchuan stations, and the trains in Lanzhou and Yinchuan passenger transport sections are also decorated with Spring Festival couplets, blessings and Chinese knots full of rich flavor of the year. In a rich festive atmosphere, well-prepared cultural programs are also presented to the passengers who enter the station and take the bus with a feast full of folk culture.

At the same time, lanzhou railway administration continues to strengthen the transportation of key materials related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, such as coal for power generation and heating, spring ploughing fertilizer and holiday materials, so as to ensure the warm winter of the people and the smooth operation of the national economy.

The railway department reminds the passengers to go out in advance on the day of travel, leaving enough time for security check, real-name registration system verification and ticket inspection, and recognizing the station name marked on the ticket face, so as not to delay the trip because of running the wrong bus stop.

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China Railway Lanzhou Bureau Group Co., Ltd. Rong Media Center

Materials provided: Qiang Ke, Wu Yajie, Song Jialong (Reporter) Tian Yunlong (Lanzhou Station) and Lian Wei (Lanzhou North Station)

Original title: "Spring Festival travel rush starts today in 2024! 》

Read the original text

CCTV News:On the evening of January 21st, eight units including Shanghai Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Management Committee, Shanghai Housing Management Bureau and Shanghai Planning and Resources Bureau jointly issued the Opinions on Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in this Municipality (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"). The opinion contains ten measures, among which it is proposed that "if the husband and wife are divorced, if either party purchases commercial housing within three years from the date of divorce, the number of housing units owned by them shall be calculated according to the total number of families before divorce". The Opinions will be implemented as of January 22, 2021.

The policy is stricter.

Recently, there are signs of warming in the Shanghai property market. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, in December 2020, the price of new commercial housing in Shanghai rose by 0.2% month-on-month; The price of second-hand houses rose by 0.6% month-on-month. According to Anjuke data, the average price of second-hand houses in Shanghai in December 2020 was 52,530 yuan per square meter, and in January this year, the average price of second-hand houses was 52,684 yuan per square meter. The price of new houses in Shanghai is also increasing. In January 2021, the average price was 52,218 yuan per square meter, up 1.86% from the previous month.

In the face of rising housing prices, some people have tried to bypass the property purchase restriction policy through "fake divorce" to obtain the qualification of buying a house or reduce the down payment ratio of buying a house. In view of this "loophole", some cities have issued relevant policies in 2020. For example, in July 2020, seven departments in Nanjing jointly issued the "Notice on Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in Our City", which stated that "if the husband and wife are divorced, if either party purchases commercial housing within 2 years from the date of divorce, the number of housing units owned by them shall be calculated according to the total number of households before divorce." According to industry insiders, Shanghai’s move to strictly block "fake divorce" to buy a house will have a direct deterrent effect on those who want to obtain the qualification to buy a house and the first set of qualifications through "fake divorce". Some cities stipulate that the number of houses within two years of divorce is calculated according to the total number of houses before divorce, while Shanghai is upgraded to three years, which highlights the stricter policy.

Zhang Bo, dean of the branch of 58 Anjuke Real Estate Research Institute, said that the promulgation of the "Opinions" can be regarded as a rapid response to the recent irrational rise in the Shanghai property market. Some insiders also analyzed that if the irrational sentiment in the market has not been effectively alleviated after the implementation of the Opinions, it is expected that there will be continuous policy follow-up in the future.

Strictly regulate the real estate market

In addition to the provision that the number of houses within three years after divorce is calculated according to the total number of houses before divorce, in order to implement the national requirements on the regulation of the real estate market, the Opinions also made detailed provisions in other aspects.

The "Opinions" adjust the period of VAT exemption, emphasizing that the period of VAT exemption for individual housing sales will be increased from 2 years to 5 years. This also means that if an individual sells a non-ordinary house that has been purchased for more than five years (including five years), the value-added tax will be levied according to the difference between his sales income and the purchase price; Individuals who sell ordinary houses that have been purchased for more than 5 years (including 5 years) are exempt from value-added tax. This regulation or restriction of real estate speculation, raising the tax of transaction links can effectively reduce the new investment demand, but it will also limit and reduce the liquidity of second-hand housing accordingly.

In order to strictly manage the sales of commercial housing. The Opinions call for strict implementation of various management systems such as "one-price settlement" and "real-name registration system" for the sale of commercial housing. We will improve the system of notarization and lottery selection for newly-built commercial housing, and give priority to meeting the demand of self-occupied housing purchase for families without housing. Strengthen the supervision of pre-sale funds and protect the legitimate rights and interests of buyers. The requirement of "clear price at one price" in the Opinions can prevent real estate enterprises from charging illegal fees, such as renovation and parking spaces, and the requirement of "real-name registration system" can also effectively prevent some people from speculating and improperly transferring the qualification for purchasing houses in order to gain benefits.

In addition, the Opinions also require strict implementation of differentiated housing credit policies. We will manage the concentration of real estate loans, strengthen the prudent management of personal housing loans, guide commercial banks to strictly control the pace and growth rate of personal housing loans, and prevent sudden lending. Guide commercial banks to further strengthen the management of loan review, and strengthen the verification of the source of down payment funds and debt-to-income ratio of buyers. Strictly guard against the illegal inflow of funds such as credit loans, consumer loans and business loans into the real estate market.

CCTV News:On June 12th, "News Network" reported that China’s consumer market was generally stable, Guangxi had built a new land and sea corridor in the west, various places were fighting drought to protect summer sowing, and Wuxi, Jiangsu Province was accelerating the development of intelligent networked automobile industry. From multiple sets of data, we can see that the factors supporting high-quality development are constantly gathering, and the Chinese modernization development is taking a solid step.

In May, China’s CPI rose by 0.3% year-on-year.

The reporter learned from the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics that in May, the national consumer price index (CPI) declined slightly due to seasonal factors, rising by 0.3% year-on-year, the same as last month. Judging from the prices of eight categories of goods and services that make up CPI, except the prices of food, transportation and communication decreased year-on-year, the prices of other six categories, such as clothing and housing, all increased year-on-year, and the recovery of residents’ consumer demand continued to consolidate, and the operation of China’s consumer market was generally stable.

In May, with the recovery of global manufacturing industry and the growth of new energy industry, policies such as large-scale equipment renewal gradually took effect, driving up the prices of non-ferrous metals such as copper and aluminum, and the steel market is expected to improve. The PPI of China’s industrial producers rose by 0.2% month-on-month, turning positive for the first time since November last year, and the year-on-year decline was significantly narrowed.

[Press conference on promoting high-quality development series] Guangxi: Building a new land and sea passage in the west at a high level.

The State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on "Promoting High-quality Development" on June 12th, and the relevant person in charge of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region introduced the relevant situation.

Guangxi has made great efforts to do a good job in strengthening industries, creating 10 billion-level industrial industries such as metallurgy and automobiles and 6 billion-level characteristic agricultural industries such as sucrose and fruit, and the number of industrial enterprises above designated size has exceeded 10,000. The total economic output increased from 1.13 trillion yuan in 2012 to 2.72 trillion yuan in 2023.

Guangxi is the only province in China that is connected with ASEAN by land and sea, and it is the frontier and window of open cooperation for ASEAN. In recent years, Guangxi has continued to expand its opening to the outside world, and ASEAN has maintained its largest trading partnership with Guangxi for 24 consecutive years. The annual container throughput of Beibu Gulf Port has exceeded 8 million TEUs, and the number of sea-rail combined trains has exceeded 9,000.

Guangxi has made every effort to build an important ecological barrier in the south of the motherland. The quality of the ecological environment has been continuously improved and ranked among the top in the country. The mangrove area ranks second in the country and the biodiversity is third in the country.

At present, Guangxi is focusing on promoting the construction of a demonstration zone for building a strong sense of the Chinese nation’s community, building a convenient domestic and international dual-cycle market and an important strategic hinterland of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. At the same time, it is building an industrial park near the border and building a new land and sea passage in the west at a high level, striving to promote the high-quality development of frontier ethnic areas.

Summer sowing entered the peak period, and drought-resistant areas around summer sowing were protected.

Up to now, the national summer broadcast has exceeded 50%. Recently, the Huang-Huai-Hai region has been sunny and hot with little rain, and local droughts have developed. All localities are making every effort to fight drought and protect summer sowing.

With the recent rising temperature, some counties and districts in Linyi, Shandong Province have experienced different degrees of punctate drought. The local area uses the advantages of reservoir-river connection and river cascade storage to ensure agricultural irrigation water.

The summer sowing area in Henan has exceeded 80%. In view of the recent drought in 16 cities in the province, Henan Province has strengthened the dispatching management of agricultural irrigation water sources.

In order to ensure that farmland irrigation water is not wasted, in Xinxiang, Henan Province, micro-spraying belt, drip irrigation and intelligent irrigation equipment are being put into use in the fields. Farmers can raise and lower the gate with one key according to the drought degree in the base area, and accurately control the irrigation water quantity.

The continuous high temperature weather has caused poor soil moisture in Xinji, Hebei Province, which is very unfavorable for sowing and seedling emergence of summer corn. Agricultural technicians go deep into the fields, guide farmers to seize the farming season, actively organize planting and sowing, and ensure the emergence rate of corn.

In Yingshang County, Anhui Province, in order to improve the efficiency of rice planting, local high-powered pumps were put into use, and drought-resistant teams were organized to go deep into the fields to provide maintenance and conservation of irrigation equipment for farmers.

In response to the drought, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has organized experts to formulate technical opinions on drought resistance and sowing protection, and sent four working groups and seven scientific and technological detachments to Henan, Shandong and other major producing areas to ensure that the planting time is not delayed. Up to now, 110 million mu of sowing and drought-resistant watering have been carried out in various places.

At 12 o’clock on June 12, the National Defense General launched a four-level emergency response to drought in Shandong and Henan, and sent two working groups to Shandong and Henan to help guide the drought relief work.

[High-quality development research line] Wuxi, Jiangsu: a new way of "smart driving"

Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, as the first batch of national-level vehicle networking pilot areas, has continuously accelerated the development of intelligent networked automobile industry by creating application scenarios and building an industrial joint innovation ecology. Come and see the reporter’s research.

When the reporter came to Wuxi Intelligent Networked Automobile Eco-industrial Park, many enterprises here were busy moving. This enterprise, which produces millimeter-wave radar for vehicles, couldn’t wait to set up a production line in the temporary site before the new factory building was built.

The intelligent cockpit domain controller company, which has just settled in, has moved twice in just four years. The person in charge of the enterprise said that the order has increased by 50% this year, and the production capacity has also expanded by four or five times. At present, this small control panel integrates more than 3,000 components, carries more than 100 million lines of code, and integrates more than a dozen controller functions such as automobile instruments and car engines, just like installing a smart brain on a vehicle. Relying on this achievement, enterprises have ushered in new development space.

Intelligent networked vehicles cross-border integration of automobiles and information, communications and other industries. At present, Wuxi has gathered more than 300 intelligent networked cars and car networking enterprises, with revenue increasing by 17.19% year-on-year. In Wuxi, where the vehicle manufacturing capacity is not outstanding, why can the supporting industrial chain of intelligent networked vehicles develop rapidly here? A new development idea has opened up a new situation.

Build a "smart road" for "smart cars" In Wuxi, more than 1,700 intersection traffic lights were networked and upgraded, and more than 100 vehicle networking application scenarios such as online navigation of traffic lights and danger warning were completed; The digital twin platform can sense road traffic conditions such as weather and accidents in real time through roadside sensing equipment; The 5G intelligent driving cabin can remotely control the self-driving vehicles on the road and cover the safety bottom line in case of emergency. An innovative measure ensures the safe and orderly shuttle of intelligent driving vehicles.

In the upstream of the industrial chain, a brand-new innovation consortium is also accelerating the cutting-edge technology related to intelligent networked vehicles from the laboratory to the production line. In this special organizational chart, some institutions are responsible for building platforms and ecology, some institutions are responsible for attacking the market and R&D, and others are responsible for providing investment and financing services for enterprises. Although the "composition" is diverse, the division of labor is clear and symbiotic.

At present, it has cooperated with universities, institutes and leading enterprises to build 13 technological innovation bases and 4 joint laboratories, which has driven the average R&D investment intensity of related industries to reach 7.36% and spurred the accelerated release of new quality productivity.

300 billion yuan of affordable housing refinancing has been set up.

On June 12th, the reporter learned from the People’s Bank of China that the refinancing of affordable housing with a total amount of 300 billion yuan has been set up. The People’s Bank of China will accelerate the implementation of policies in accordance with the idea of "government guidance and market-oriented operation". The interest rate of affordable housing refinancing is 1.75%, which is mainly used to encourage and guide banks to support local state-owned enterprises to purchase existing commercial housing at a reasonable price for placement or lease of affordable housing.

The Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project has transferred 10 billion cubic meters of water to Beijing.

The reporter learned from China South-to-North Water Diversion Group that by 3: 20pm on June 12th, the first phase of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project had delivered 10 billion cubic meters of water to Beijing, and the population directly benefited exceeded 16 million. The safety factor of water supply in the central city of Beijing has been raised from 1.0 to 1.3, and the water quality has always been stable at Class II and above of the environmental quality standard for surface water.

National Medical Products Administration deployed to strengthen the supervision of clinical trial institutions of medical devices

National Medical Products Administration research and deployment to strengthen the supervision of clinical trials of medical devices, focusing on the responsibilities of regulatory authorities at all levels to supervise clinical trial institutions of medical devices. By the end of May 2024, 1,396 clinical trial institutions of medical devices had been registered nationwide.

China’s green electricity consumption exceeded 180 billion kWh in the first five months.

The reporter learned from China Electric Power Enterprise Federation on June 12th that 1— In May, the scale of China’s green electricity transactions grew rapidly, with the transaction volume reaching 187.1 billion kWh, up 327% year-on-year. The key users of green power consumption cover many fields such as energy, steel, internet technology, etc., which shows that China’s energy green and low-carbon transformation is accelerating.

Major breakthrough in deep shale gas exploration in China

The reporter learned from China Petrochemical that the deep shale gas exploration in Sichuan Basin has made a major breakthrough a few days ago. The exploration well is located in the Cambrian stratum 6666 meters underground and 540 million years ago, and the high-yield industrial airflow with a daily output of 1.257 million cubic meters is obtained, which proves that the deep and ultra-deep Cambrian shale has the potential for large-scale development.

The 8th China — The Asia-Europe Expo will be held on June 26th.

On June 12th, the reporter learned from the Ministry of Commerce that the 8th China — The Asia-Europe Expo will be held in Urumqi, Xinjiang from June 26th to 30th. The theme of this year’s Expo is "New Opportunities on Silk Road, New Vitality in Asia and Europe", and more than 1,000 enterprises and institutions from more than 50 countries, regions and international organizations participated.

Original Tony bad review

The cause of the incident has to start with the Meizu 18 series double flagship conference held by Meizu a while ago.

At that time, Meizu announced that it would completely abandon the system advertising revenue, and Flyme would only keep the necessary functions of the system, so as to achieve 0 advertising, 0 push and 0 pre-installation, which caused quite a stir in the mobile phone circle.

Poor friends don’t look at the current Android flagship and sell it for four or five thousand. They have tied Apple and iPhone at the same price, but their systems may not be as pure as iOS, and built-in advertisements still exist.

I know that at this time, some bad friends will definitely jump out and say what advertisements can be turned off, but advertising really affects the user experience. If the system has advertisements, does it mean that it has no advertisements?

Now Meizu has made a statement, but other mobile phone manufacturers have not moved yet. Tony is also a little curious about other Android systems besides Meizu Flyme system. Now there are not many built-in advertisements in them.

So I simply found Huawei Mate 40 Pro, OPPO Find X3 Pro, vivo X60 Pro+ and Xiaomi 11.

Next, let’s take a look at which mobile phone has the most built-in advertisements among the four flagship mobile phones of HOVM.

In order to ensure the objectivity and fairness of the evaluation as much as possible, Tony has updated these four mobile phones to the latest system (excluding the development version, only for the stable version for the public), and all of them have been restored to the factory settings.

The first is the comparison of the number of mobile phone pre-installed apps.

Although pre-installed apps are not strictly advertisements, these third-party apps installed in mobile phones by default are also a kind of promotion, so Tony will treat these apps as advertisements for the time being.

After Huawei Mate 40 Pro was restored to factory settings, 64 apps including Baidu, Taobao and JD.COM were installed by default, of which 44 were native apps, and if you count the popular recommendations, that is 74.

OPPO Find X3 Pro has 59 apps installed by default, including Baidu, Weibo and Station B, among which 39 are native apps.

Vivo X60 Pro+ has 60 apps installed by default, including 20 third-party apps and 40 native apps.

There are also many apps for Xiaomi 11, including 37 native apps and 20 third-party apps, with a total of 57 pre-installed apps.

In contrast, Tony also counted the pre-installed apps of Meizu 18 Pro and iPhone 12. There are 32 apps in the former and 34 apps in the latter. These are all native apps, and there are no third-party apps.

In terms of the number of pre-installed apps, these four mobile phones can be said to be half a catty.

So what about the built-in advertisements of these native apps?

In the weather apps of these four mobile phones, only Xiaomi 11 appeared advertisements:

In the calendar App, Xiaomi 11 and Huawei Mate 40 Pro appeared advertisements:

Xiaomi 11▼

Huawei Mate 40 Pro▼

In the security center/mobile phone housekeeper App, there are no advertisements on the four mobile phones.

In the music App, Xiaomi 11 placed two game advertisements in the banner:

Huawei Mate 40 Pro has put two promotional activities related to its own products:

OPPO Find X3 Pro and vivo X60 Pro+ banners are music-related recommendations:

OPPO Find X3 Pro▼

vivo X60 Pro+▼

In the wallet App, all four mobile phones have banner advertisements without exception, and of course there are some promotions related to wealth management, lending and insurance.

Xiaomi 11▼

Huawei Mate 40 Pro▼

OPPO Find X3 Pro▼

vivo X60 Pro+▼

In the browser App, Tony noticed that OPPO Find X3 Pro has temporarily changed the background of the search box to mobile phone promotion:

The background of the search box of vivo X60 Pro+ is the sister who braved the wind and waves:

The browsers of Xiaomi 11 and Huawei Mate 40 Pro are quite normal:

Xiaomi 11▼

Huawei Mate 40 Pro▼

As for the app store, these four mobile phones also have corresponding recommendation positions on their home pages.

Xiaomi 11▼

Huawei Mate 40 Pro▼

OPPO Find X3 Pro▼

vivo X60 Pro+▼

In addition to advertisements when using native apps, Tony also saw advertisements on Xiaomi 11 and OPPO Find X3 Pro when installing apps from third-party channels:

Xiaomi 11▼

OPPO Find X3 Pro▼

Huawei Mate 40 Pro will directly recommend the App to you in the boutique application of the desktop:

What the friends here need to understand is that because there is a certain randomness in the system advertising push, there may be a situation that "there should have been an advertisement but Tony didn’t see it this time".

For example, Tony saw the advertisement in Xiaomi 11′ s music App for the first time, and then he clicked in for the second time. . .

It is because of the existence of such Schrodinger advertisements that it is really hard to draw a conclusion about which mobile phone will have the most system advertisements for Tony for a while.

But in any case, these advertisements that suddenly appear in front of you really affect the experience of using mobile phones. If bad friends think that these system advertisements can be closed, it is a big mistake.

After Tony manually turned off the advertising service of one of the mobile phones, he still brushed the advertisement in its theme store:

When you open some apps that don’t have advertising pop-ups, you may also be forced to add advertising pop-ups by the system. If I don’t say this, it is estimated that many poor friends still don’t know it.

The intention of manufacturers to spare no effort to insert advertisements in mobile phone systems is obvious, that is, to make more money by placing advertisements.

But is this really reasonable? In Tony’s view, when we buy a mobile phone, we have already paid for its hardware and system, so manufacturers should not continue to use system advertising to make money.

Even if they set the option of closing advertisements now, it is only to stop our complaining mouths. Otherwise, why don’t they just delete advertisements? This is the root of solving the problem.

In short, this wave of Meizu’s operation can be said to be a good start, and then it depends on whether other mobile phone manufacturers can follow.

Original title: "How many advertisements do HOVM’s four domestic flagship mobile phones bring? Detailed comments are coming! 》

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