Blind road as a barrier-free facility

It is also a part of urban road construction.

Highlight the blind road with striped pattern

Like the static eyes of the blind.

Provide travel convenience for the visually impaired.

What is a blind road?

Blind road is a road facility specially designed to help blind people walk. Blind roads are generally paved by two types of bricks. One type is a strip-shaped guide brick to guide the blind to move forward with confidence, which is called a marching blind road; One kind is a cue brick with dots to remind the blind that there is an obstacle in front of them and it is time to turn, which is called a cue blind road. According to the relevant regulations on the construction and management of barrier-free facilities, there shall be no obstacles on the blind road.

Traffic police reminder

Parking occupying blind road

The owner will face punishment.

According to Article 56 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, motor vehicles should be parked at the specified places. It is forbidden to park motor vehicles on the sidewalk; The traffic police will punish the vehicles that do not stop and occupy the blind road according to the regulations.

Don’t let the blind road become a "busy road"

If you are a car owner, including bicycles, electric cars and motorcycles, turn around a few times when you can’t find a parking space, park your car in the designated area, and don’t occupy the blind road for your convenience.

If it is a shop facing the street, please don’t take up the blind road to build a shed, and don’t pile up goods on the sidewalk.

If you are a stall owner, please don’t occupy the blind road to set up a stall. You can go to the nearby convenience and guidance points to operate.

However, when we walk in the streets of the city,

Cars, motorcycles, bicycles and electric cars.

Stop on the blind road at will

Become a "roadblock" in the blind road

Causing many obstacles on the barrier-free road

This not only violates traffic regulations.

Affect road order, city appearance.

It is an empty talk to make blind people accessible.

Please take this as a lesson for the residents.

Civilized parking! !

Yiyang public security traffic police here appeal to the general public.

Clearing the blind road requires the joint efforts of the whole society.

Let’s be concerned about the behavior of occupying the blind road at will

Say firmly: "No"!

In order to keep the blind road unchanged, "busy road"

Yiyang public security traffic police will continue to increase patrols.

Efforts to rectify illegal parking

Create a good road traffic environment for the residents.

I also hope that the majority of drivers

Obey the traffic regulations and travel in a civilized and safe way.

Civilized travel

Start from scratch

Do not occupy the blind road

Make way for others

Original title: "Safety tips | Yiyang Public Security Traffic Police reminds you: Please help the" blind "to regulate parking and do not occupy the blind road"

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The medical records of "Beibei" in senior class 4 show that "vomiting", "fever" and "a total of 5-6 times".

On the evening of November 5th, some parents reported to The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) that from November 3rd to 5th, more than 20 children in Class Four of Hongtu Shangshui Kindergarten in Yuhuatai District of Nanjing had vomiting, stomachache, dizziness and fever.

On the morning of the 6th, Yang Xuan, the director of the kindergarten, told The Paper that after she learned about the incident from the class teacher of the senior class (K3d class) at 6pm on the 5th, she had reported it to the Yuhua District CDC through the kindergarten health care teacher. "On Monday (7th), the CDC will come to know about the inspection, and then there will be a conclusion, what caused this situation?"

On the evening of the 6th, Ye Shuyan, director of the nursery office of Yuhuatai District Education Bureau, told The Paper that according to the statistics of Hongtu Sheung Shui Kindergarten, there were 21 children in Class Four who suffered from physical discomfort such as vomiting and diarrhea. "The Education Bureau attaches great importance to this matter. On Monday morning, the District Education Bureau, together with the market supervision department and the CDC, went to Hongtu Shangshui Kindergarten to understand and analyze this matter, and will definitely give parents an answer."

Many children in the same class have symptoms such as vomiting and stomachache.

Zhang Beibei (a pseudonym) is a senior student in this kindergarten.

According to his father Zhang Yi (a pseudonym), Beibei had vomiting and fever in the early morning of Saturday (5th). Because she was worried about her child’s illness, her grandmother took Beibei to the Bayi Hospital of Nanjing Military Region for examination that afternoon, and conducted routine blood tests, and found that her blood items were high. "The doctor said it was acute enteritis."

"At that time, we didn’t think much, thinking that only my children were like this." At about 7 pm that day, parents in the class’s parents’ WeChat group reported that their children had vomiting and stomachache. Zhang Yicai realized that many children in Beibei’s class had vomiting and other phenomena.

According to the chat records of parents, from the 3rd to the 5th, more than 20 children in this class have vomited and had stomachache. The more serious situation is accompanied by a fever. Among them, many children have been sent to the hospital for treatment and hanging water.

Zhang Yi said, "Later, I told the doctor that many children in my class vomited, and he said it might be food poisoning."

According to the parents of this class, there are 27 children in Class Four. On Thursday (3rd), a few children took leave and didn’t go to class, and the rest have 20 children. Since the early morning of Friday, symptoms such as vomiting, dizziness and stomachache have appeared one after another.

Some parents told The Paper that her child vomited in the early morning of Friday, but it was much better after a day’s sleep the next day, which was "relatively light". She told reporters that her children "eat less" at school, so the vomiting situation is not too serious.

Another child’s parents said that their children were allergic to shrimp. Before that, they specifically told the teacher not to give their children anything with shrimp. This time, the children became one of the few "survivors" who did not have vomiting and dizziness. According to the kindergarten menu, one of the dishes for lunch on Thursday is "three fresh shrimps and diced chicken".

Kindergarten: Waiting for inspection by CDC on Monday.

Yang Xuan, director of Hongtu Sheung Shui Kindergarten, responded to The Paper, saying that after she learned about the incident from the head teacher of Class Four at 6 pm on the 5th, she had reported it to the CDC through the health care teacher. "The CDC also gave feedback for the first time, saying that it would come to the kindergarten to understand the inspection on Monday, and then there would be a conclusion. If it is the responsibility of the kindergarten, we will definitely give parents an answer. "

According to Yang Xuan, many children have vomited, which is unlikely to be caused by food poisoning. "Because the food in our kindergarten is uniform, if it is the food itself or the processing problem, it is unlikely that only the children in the senior class will feel unwell."

Yang Xuan said that the Yuhua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention suspected that it might be Norovirus, because the disease occurred frequently in this season, and the symptoms were vomiting, stomachache and other similar situations. It was a common virus for young children, and it happened in kindergartens a few years ago. This virus can be transmitted through diarrhea, feces, etc.

According to her introduction, on November 3, four children just came back from playing in Shanghai, and one of them had diarrhea at noon. "We handled it according to the health care routine."

Director Yang Xuan repeatedly told reporters that she understands parents’ feelings, but "our kindergarten is also very wronged. When such a thing happens, parents will suspect it is a kindergarten." She said that at present, we don’t know what caused the child’s discomfort. We can only wait for the CDC to check and understand on Monday, and then we can come to a conclusion.

"Whether it is food poisoning, viral infection or other reasons, we hope that kindergartens and competent departments must investigate clearly and give children and parents a statement." Many parents of children interviewed said.

Official website of the kindergarten shows that Hongtu Sheung Shui Kindergarten in Yuhuatai District takes "an open and diversified fairy tale home" as its educational concept, providing children with a diversified, international and high-level development platform. The kindergarten covers an area of 5300 square meters and has 11 classes.

Official website information shows that the kindergarten has passed the acceptance of Nanjing Quality Kindergarten, Nanjing Ping ‘an Campus and Jiangsu Quality Kindergarten successively, and has become the second batch of construction parks of Jiangsu Province’s curriculum gamification project, and has received dozens of seminars from experts at home and abroad, with more than 1,000 people.

CCTV News:Disputes over walking dogs have occurred from time to time in recent years, and some even turned into fierce conflicts and criminal cases. The same is true of this case that we should pay attention to today, because once we walked the dog, the parties went from quarreling to fighting, and finally moved a knife.

Yu Zhou, the procurator of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate, felt that this was an avoidable dispute when consulting the case file of a crime of intentional injury.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:As a normal person, it is possible that a little dispute that happened before will end when it is dispersed, and the matter of going home will be over. Under normal circumstances, the incident in the second stage should not happen.

As a party involved, Yan Xiaofeng, a security guard of a pharmaceutical company in Daxing District, Beijing, did not expect that he and the other party were strangers, and only because of an accidental small conflict, it actually triggered a strong chain reaction.

　Yan Xiaofeng:Unexpectedly, no one expected that there would be follow-up events.

Quarrel with the dog owner because the dog broke into the security guard.

So what caused this conflict, and then what chain reaction? It all started with a dog.

At 7: 17 am on August 6, 2018, the electric door of a pharmaceutical company in Daxing District of Beijing slowly opened to welcome colleagues who came to work. The first thing that greeted them was an "uninvited guest".

At 7: 21, Song Shiquan, who was not tied with a dog leash, swaggered into the company yard and got into the bushes on the left side of the gate to "make it convenient". At this time, two people appeared in the door and outside, including Yan Xiaofeng, the company’s security guard.

Yan Xiaofeng:I’ll kick the dog out first, but it won’t go.

Seeing that the dog didn’t move, Yan Xiaofeng made a gesture of waving and hitting. It was this action that angered Yang, who appeared outside the company. He was the owner of the dog and lived in a residential area across the street from the company. Yan Xiaofeng recalled that Yang was often seen walking his dog nearby, but the two never talked. Ten seconds later, two people who didn’t meet each other spoke for the first time, but they were not friendly.

Speech conflict becomes physical conflict, fighting for two minutes.

According to Yang’s inquiry transcript, at that time, because he saw Yan Xiaofeng picking up a stone and hitting his dog, he scolded, and Yu Shisheng came out in the security room and the three men clashed. At this point, the troublemaker Song Shiquan has run to the door from the bushes, but the conflict between the three people has not stopped, and it has escalated from an argument to pushing each other.

Yan Xiaofeng:After Yu Shisheng came out, there was a conflict when they talked. At this time, they scratched, and this man scratched me. At this time, I grabbed him and kicked him out. He was also very strong. The two of us couldn’t push him, so I hit him.

The monitoring screen shows that Yang hit Yan Xiaofeng with a plastic cone, and he himself was knocked down by Yu Shisheng. The whole fighting process lasted only two minutes. At 7: 23, Yang ran across the road.

Yan Xiaofeng:He went to the opposite side of the road. I think what he meant was that he was looking for something. Later, he led the dog back. We thought it was pulled down, and no one suffered anything, so it was over.

Thought things had subsided, but the second round of conflict escalated

In the view of security guard Yan Xiaofeng, both sides are at fault, and they are all "hanged", which is even. However, Yang didn’t think so. According to the police’s inquiry record afterwards, he felt that he had suffered a loss in one pair, so he decided to send the dog home first and then find a way.

Seeing that Yang had left, two security guards continued to stand at the door to greet the employees who came to work. Since Yu Shisheng also called the police before, at 7: 31, Yu Shisheng received a phone call from the police asking about the previous alarm. At this time, Yan Xiaofeng, who was standing outside the door, suddenly found that Yang was coming towards them in an imposing manner, waving a kitchen knife in his hand.

Yan Xiaofeng:Looking back, I don’t know, he took the knife. I said close the door quickly. When Yu Shisheng and I were about to close the door, he had already reached the door and walked very fast. As soon as I saw him here, I hurried into the house.

Seeing that the other side was going to rush in with a knife, Yan Xiaofeng returned his hand and took the riot steel fork.

The two security guards joined forces to counter each other and brandished swords at each other.

　Yan Xiaofeng pushed Yang out of the company with a riot steel fork, and Yu Shisheng also rushed out of the security room with a rubber stick to fight back with Yang. In this process, Yang also tried to cut two security guards with a kitchen knife.

At 7: 33, the arc-shaped head of the explosion-proof steel fork used by Yan Xiaofeng was discounted. He hit Yang’s shoulder and chest with the remaining steel bar, and Yang fought back with a kitchen knife. At this time, several employees have gathered at the door of the company to persuade both parties. According to Yang’s inquiry transcript, he felt that these employees were more polite and had their own steps, so they stopped doing it.

At this time, Yang’s chest and arms have been injured, and Yan Xiaofeng’s arm is also bleeding. The two sides confronted each other inside and outside the door, but did not start work again. Soon, the police rushed to the scene and took the three people to the police station for investigation. During the investigation, Yang complained of arm pain and was taken to the hospital for treatment.

Two security guards were detained for causing minor injuries to each other.

After investigation by the police, it was determined that this was a case of mutual assault, and both parties were responsible. The owner of the dog, Yang, was detained for 10 days in administrative detention, while two security guards were criminally detained on suspicion of intentional injury because Yang was slightly injured. A small conflict, and finally both sides paid a painful price. However, the development of this case has not ended here.

During the investigation of the case, Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng apologized for the damage caused to the victim Yang and expressed their willingness to make compensation within their ability, but the two sides did not reach an agreement on the amount of compensation.

Yan Xiaofeng:He wants 200 thousand, and I want 200 thousand, so I won’t come to Beijing to work, you know? I have a pension of more than 4,000 yuan, but this 4,500 yuan is just enough for my son to take medicine for one month. What do you say?

Although the two sides disputed the amount of compensation, both Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng admitted that they had committed criminal acts and had no opinion on the crime of intentional injury.

Yan Xiaofeng:Because I thought at that time, after all, the person was beaten, and the disability appraisal came out. No matter what the matter was, you beat the person, which you have to admit, whether you are right or not, this happened.

The prosecutor overturned the guilty conclusion after reviewing the case file.

　On October 29, 2018, the case was transferred to the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District, Beijing for review and prosecution. However, after carefully reviewing the case, the prosecutor Yu Zhou came to a different conclusion from the public security organ.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:The public security organ believes that the victim Yang was injured as a result of fighting between the two sides. After review, we believe that this case should be divided into two stages: the first stage is that the two sides fought each other, but there was no consequence of causing minor injuries to the victim. If the circumstances are obvious, slight and harmless, it is not considered a crime. The second stage is the victim Yang, who went home to get a kitchen knife and rushed back to the pharmaceutical company.

After investigation, Yang’s minor injury was caused after he returned to the scene again, and the procuratorate believed that the actions of the two security guards this time were self-defense.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:In the second stage, although it caused the consequences of Yang’s minor injury. Yang’s behavior is a kind of illegal infringement, and the behavior of the two suspects belongs to legitimate defense.

Self-defense comes from Article 20 of China’s Criminal Law, the first paragraph of which stipulates that: in order to protect the state, public interests, personal, property and other rights of oneself or others from ongoing illegal infringement, the act of stopping illegal infringement, which causes damage to the illegal infringer, belongs to self-defense and does not bear criminal responsibility.

　Zhang Renjie, Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:The criminal suspect in this case actually has the intention of breaking in with a knife. At this time, the suspect can take a protective steel fork, which is not a murder weapon. In this case, in order to stop his injury, he was injured. Therefore, we believe that this case is ultimately a legitimate defense.

Whether it is justifiable defense is controversial and controversial.

If Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng caused Yang’s minor injuries in self-defense, it means that they do not constitute a crime, will not be prosecuted according to law, and will not be liable for compensation. However, after all, this case was caused by a fight between the two sides. Is this fight in the back considered as self-defense? There are also disputes within the procuratorial organs.

Zhang Renjie, Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:There are great differences and disputes within the procuratorial organs.

Due to disagreement within the procuratorial organs, on December 13, 2018, the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District of Beijing convened the procuratorial committee for the first time to discuss this case.

Not only this case, but also "self-defense" caused a heated discussion throughout the country at that time. This case in Daxing District of Beijing took place on August 6, 2018. More than half a month later, the "Kunshan Anti-homicide Case" occurred. This case was described by the media as awakening the sleeping self-defense clause, and then the case of Zhao Yu, Fujian Province, and the case of Laiyuan’s home invasion and anti-homicide occurred one after another. People also discussed the standard and scale of self-defense identification and the problems existing in judicial practice for a long time. This case happened in Daxing District, Beijing, although it didn’t attract much attention at that time, all kinds of disputes about the determination of self-defense were fully reflected in this case.

　Due to the lack of consensus, the first inspection Committee did not form a final resolution. The inspection commission asked the undertaker to conduct supplementary investigation on this case. During this period, on December 14, 2018, Yu Shisheng and Yan Xiaofeng were released on bail by the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District, Beijing. Compared with four months ago, Yan Xiaofeng’s understanding of the case has also changed.

Five days after Yan Xiaofeng was released on bail pending trial, on December 19, 2018, he saw a number of guiding cases of self-defense and excessive defense issued by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. These cases specifically explain the boundaries and grasp standards of justifiable defense, further clarify the protection of the right of justifiable defense, actively solve the outstanding problems in the application of justifiable defense, and provide judicial reference for procuratorial organs.

Yan Xiaofeng:The Supreme People’s Procuratorate has published four examples of self-defense, one of which is similar to mine. Because you came in with a knife and you have come to my yard, I will push you out, but I won’t hit you right away. After all, you threatened me with a kitchen knife.

Hold the second inspection Committee to review the video of the crime repeatedly.

Comparing four guiding cases, Yan Xiaofeng thinks that his behavior is defensive, and for the victim Yang, after all, it caused minor injuries in this conflict. How should the behavior of the two suspects be determined? All this requires careful analysis and judgment by prosecutors.

After the case was returned to supplementary investigation twice, the second inspection Committee was held on April 4, 2019.

Zhang Renjie, Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:At that time, the undertaker put down the most critical paragraphs at a very slow speed every frame and second of the case, so that every member of the inspection Committee could see the situation very clearly.

After further discussion, the procuratorial Committee reached a consensus that the case was divided into two stages, but the legal evaluation of the second conflict still showed three viewpoints: intentional injury, excessive defense and legitimate defense. Among them, the view that it constitutes the crime of intentional injury is that two parties can hide in the guard room at the time of the crime, that is to say, they can avoid the second conflict by avoiding it.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:We believe that self-defense cannot require the defender to passively evade and not allow him to fight back. First of all, in this case, we can see the door of the security room through monitoring, and we also saw it when we went to the scene. Half of the door is glass, and the bottom is aluminum alloy, which is not a solid security door. Once Yang rushed into the guard room with a kitchen knife, in a particularly small space, there was no way for the two suspects to maneuver, which would be even more dangerous.

After the incident, this question has been hovering in Yan Xiaofeng’s mind: What would have happened if he had been hiding in the guard room?

Yan Xiaofeng:I thought about it at that time, too. What would happen if I didn’t go out at that time? But employees are going to work. What should we do at this time? What should I do to cause this impact? Because the purpose of my coming here is to ensure the safety of employees and the safety of the factory, I have to do this.

Prosecutor: The security guard has the right to stop the act of breaking into the company with a knife.

Through monitoring, it can be clearly seen that the two security guards have struck Yang, so can these actions indicate that they have the intention of intentional injury? Regarding this controversial point of view, Yu Zhou believes that the two parties are security guards of pharmaceutical companies, who not only have the right to protect themselves from infringement, but also have the duty to protect the personal safety of other employees. At the time of the crime, it was the time for employees to go to work one after another on Monday morning, and someone broke into the company with a knife. As a security guard, it must be stopped.

In the discussion of the procuratorate, there was another view that Yang was just bluffing and didn’t really hack people, and the two suspects were not actually injured. If they were injured, they could be considered as self-defense.

According to Yang’s inquiry transcript: "After the first fight, I think the other party thinks that they have the upper hand and are very proud, so I want to scare the other party and let the other party not think that I am good at bullying."

The transcript also wrote: if the other party still pretends to be with me, then I may actually cut the other party twice. But when I arrived, the other party took out a steel fork and rubber roller, and I felt that the other party was a little scared, so I waved the knife twice without really cutting them.

Regarding the problem that the victim didn’t really want to chop someone up and the two suspects weren’t injured, prosecutors such as Yu Zhou thought that at the time of the incident, the two suspects were facing realistic and urgent danger, and it was too harsh to ask them to fight back after being injured.

If the actions of the two suspects belong to self-defense, is their actions excessive? According to the second paragraph of Article 20 of the Criminal Law, excessive defense means "justifiable defense obviously exceeds the necessary limit and causes great damage". Prosecutor Yu Zhou believes that this case does not constitute "excessive defense" either from the result of Yang’s minor injury or the means of the two suspects.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:The result did not cause significant damage, but the result was not excessive. In this case, we saw the two security guards holding proprietary security tools distributed by the security company. Among them, Yan used a U-shaped explosion-proof steel fork to push Yang’s upper body outside the company. When Yang swung at Yu with a kitchen knife, Yu took a rubber baton and hit Yang’s left hand. We think that in this case, the means of defense of the two suspects are not excessive.

Moreover, the prosecutor in Yu Zhou believes that in judging whether it is justifiable defense or excessive defense, we should not only emphasize the equivalence of actual damage results of both sides, but also compare the interests of both sides. When the personal safety and life safety of defenders are in imminent danger, they should be allowed to defend.

Intentional injury, justifiable defense, and excessive defense are very different from each other in terms of results, but they may only be separated by the same distance as hair, which needs to be judged carefully by law enforcers. Then, after two discussions by the procuratorate, what conclusion did the prosecutors finally reach?

The procuratorial Committee finally decided not to prosecute.

Through the judgment of the case and the detailed analysis of the legal application of self-defense, the procuratorial Committee finally reached an agreement that the actions of the suspects Yu Shisheng and Yan Xiaofeng belonged to self-defense and were not enough to constitute a crime according to law. On April 8, 2019, the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District of Beijing made a decision not to prosecute Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng.

On April 10, 2019, Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng, accompanied by lawyers, came to the Daxing District People’s Procuratorate in Beijing, and a hanging heart finally landed.

Yan Xiaofeng:I just don’t think I’m sure I’ll go back, but when I was struggling, the prosecutor announced that I wouldn’t sue. I was in tears. Really, my mood was different and I was released immediately.

For Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng, this non-prosecution decision recognized from the legal level that the two men "took actions to stop illegal infringement in order to protect themselves and others’ personal rights from ongoing illegal infringement". In the eyes of their defense lawyers, through this non-indictment, what they see is the rigor and meticulousness of the prosecutors and the time and energy invested. In particular, dividing the case into two stages makes the legal judgment clearer.

After getting the indictment, Yan Xiaofeng still returned to the pharmaceutical company as a security guard. After experiencing this storm, Yan Xiaofeng, who usually likes to watch legal programs, has a more personal experience of the "fairness and justice" that is often said on TV.

Yan Xiaofeng:It’s true to handle cases fairly, and it’s fair in my life, because many things can be felt before this, and judicial justice is reflected in this prosecutor.

At present, the party Yang has filed a criminal private prosecution with the court. In this case, the inspection Committee was held twice, and the views collided fiercely, and the argument was rigorous and meticulous, only to finally draw a conclusion that can stand the test of all parties. Fairness and justice have also emerged in this process.

　　In the early morning of July 27th, Beijing time, the Federal Reserve announced its interest rate resolution in July, announcing a 25 basis point rate hike. This is the 11th rate hike of the current round of interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve since March 2022. After this interest rate hike, the target range of US federal funds interest rate has risen to 5.25%~5.50%. The Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point rate hike in July.

　　Restart the 11th interest rate hike after the suspension.

　　The Federal Reserve said that the current inflation rate in the United States remains high. While raising interest rates, the Fed will continue to assess more information and its impact on monetary policy. According to statistics, the current federal funds interest rate in the United States is the highest level since September 2007.

　　Lu Zhe, chief economist of Debon Securities: At this stage, inflation, especially the cooling of PCE (Personal Consumer Expenditure Price Index) and its future trend are still the primary factors that the Fed pays attention to, followed by the lag of monetary tightening effect and the current degree of credit tightening. Overall, the current PCE (Personal Consumption Expenditure Price Index) in the United States is still far from 2%.

　　Earlier, in June, the Federal Reserve suspended raising interest rates once, but at that time, Federal Reserve Chairman Powell still released a signal that he would continue to raise interest rates according to the actual situation.

　　Wen Bin, chief economist of China Minsheng Bank: As the interest rate hike approaches the end, the Fed will appropriately slow down the pace of interest rate hike to avoid policy overshoot. Discontinuous interest rate hikes allow the Fed to refer to more data. However, the current interest rate has risen to a higher level due to the aggressive interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve, which will also make it more difficult for its follow-up policy regulation. If it is improperly operated in the process of interest rate hike in the future, it will probably aggravate economic fluctuations.

　　Raising interest rates has caused multiple complex effects in the United States.

　　The Fed’s interest rate hike is aimed at solving the problem of high inflation in the United States, but in fact, since March last year, the Fed’s repeated interest rate hikes have caused multiple complex effects in the United States.

　　Justin Hu, a professor at Shanghai Institute of Advanced Finance, Shanghai Jiaotong University: The Fed mainly formulates monetary policy rules based on data. At present, although the inflation data in the United States is in a downward trend, it is still at a high level. In addition, what we see is that the continuous tightening of monetary policy has also affected the unemployment rate and economic growth in the United States to a certain extent, which is also a concern of the public.

　　Experts said that due to the continuous aggressive interest rate hike, the current real interest rate in the United States has reached a relatively high level in the past 20 years based on the yield of one-year US Treasury bonds. This relatively high real interest rate has brought obvious influence to the operation of the real economy. Data show that from December last year to May this year, the US money supply (M2) declined for six consecutive months. In the first quarter, the annualized growth rate of GDP in the United States dropped to 2%; Domestic private investment in the United States decreased by 8.05% year-on-year. From March to May, American industrial and commercial loans declined for three consecutive months. The effect of raising interest rates is gradually being transmitted to different areas of the American economy.

　　Zhao Yue, chief economist of Hong Kong Zhifu Securities: The latest private investment in the United States has begun to show some obvious decline. At the same time, the industrial and commercial credit of commercial banks has also shown a significant decline. The repayment pressure of household mortgage loans is gradually increasing with the increase of interest rates, so there may be a downward pressure on the real estate market and household consumption in the United States in the future. In fact, the US economy is gradually turning to a new trend of gradual decline in economic growth.

　　Excessive austerity may lead to a continued slowdown in US economic growth.

　　According to the latest report released by Standard & Poor’s Global, the overall expansion rate of business activities in the United States has slowed down to the slowest level in the past five months. The mood of enterprises about the prospect of the coming year has deteriorated sharply to the lowest level since this year. These also have an impact on the US capital market and the trend of the US dollar. Experts said that if the Fed tightens excessively, it is not ruled out that the US economic growth will probably slow down further.

　　At present, there is a certain degree of differentiation in the monetary policy of global central banks.

　　Recently, as the pace of interest rate increase by the Federal Reserve slows down, the pressure of other central banks around the world has also weakened, and the monetary policies of various countries have diverged to some extent.

　　According to statistics, the central banks of South Korea, India and other countries have stopped raising interest rates in March and April this year. The European Central Bank and the Bank of England are among the few central banks that still maintain a more aggressive pace of raising interest rates. The Bank of Japan recently announced that it will continue to adhere to the loose monetary policy for a short period of time. From the recent observation, the monetary policies of central banks around the world are gradually weakened by the influence of the Federal Reserve.

　　Lu Zhe, chief economist of Debon Securities: As the Fed’s interest rate hike entered the end of this round, the interest rate hike decisions of other central banks around the world paid more attention to the dynamic changes of domestic inflation and were relatively weakened by the Fed. Thanks to the improvement of inflation levels in various countries, the pace of interest rate hikes has gradually slowed down, which is beneficial to the recovery of the global economy in the long run.

　　Gold continues to be welcomed by global central banks.

　　At the same time, the pace of gold purchase by global central banks continues. According to a survey conducted by the World Gold Council in May, 24% of the world’s central banks intend to increase their reserves in the next 12 months. Compared with the US dollar, the central bank’s view on the future role of gold has become more optimistic, with 62% of the respondents saying that gold will account for a larger share of the total reserves, compared with 46% last year.

　　Justin Hu, a professor at Shanghai Institute of Advanced Finance, Shanghai Jiaotong University: This year, the momentum of central banks buying gold has not weakened overall. The direct driving reason is related to the still high inflation in some countries. At present, the world economic situation, interest rate level and asset prices are still turbulent, and views on some asset markets are also divided, which makes the management of reserve assets of the central bank more challenging. It is a reasonable choice for the central bank to appropriately increase the proportion of gold in the current economic stage.

　　China’s monetary policy "focusing on me" matches the economic situation.

　　Compared with the policies of the Federal Reserve, the People’s Bank of China has always maintained its policy strength, and the prudent monetary policy is flexible, moderate, accurate and effective, and China’s economic development continues to pick up.

　　The Fed’s current interest rate hike since last year is the fastest and steepest in previous interest rate hike cycles. Many emerging market economies have also begun to tighten monetary conditions in response to high inflation and capital outflows. In contrast, China adheres to a prudent monetary policy, keeps the monetary policy in a normal range, and the interest rate level is generally stable, showing the characteristics of "taking me as the mainstay" and the autonomy and effectiveness of monetary policy have obviously increased.

　　Wen Bin, chief economist of China Minsheng Bank, said: China’s monetary policy is "I-oriented", and a prudent monetary policy is implemented accurately and forcefully, and counter-cyclical adjustment is intensified. Generally speaking, China’s monetary policy is relatively matched with the economic development situation, and China’s interest rate level is moderate and relatively stable, leaving room for both tightening and relaxing.

　　RMB assets are attractive in global investment.

　　The State Administration of Foreign Exchange also said at a recent press conference that China’s economy continued to pick up, the cross-border capital flow was relatively stable in the first half of the year, the supply and demand in the foreign exchange market were basically balanced, and the good fundamentals made RMB assets attractive in terms of diversified investment value and diversified allocation of investors.

　　Greg Chrt, Global Multi-asset Investment Director of Allianz Investment: For a long time, China has been an important part of our global investment strategy, not only in the field of multi-assets, but also in a wider range of investment strategies and methods.

　　(CCTV reporter Liu Ying Dong Bin Sha Qian Shao Chen)

　　Manual verification of nucleic acid reports is time-consuming, laborious and error-prone. What should I do?

　　On April 7th, Guan Wei of Fudan University issued a document. Since the beginning of March, the school has started the normalized nucleic acid screening work, requiring class counselors to check the students’ "healthy cloud" nucleic acid to complete screenshots to ensure that "no one is missed".

　　Li Xiaokang, a doctoral student in the School of Information Science and Engineering, is on fire. In a few minutes, he can quickly check the nucleic acids of hundreds of people to complete screenshots, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of verification!

　　From 1 hour to 2 minutes, a string of codes is done.

　　It is understood that Li Xiaokang is currently a counselor of Class 1 of Information in 2019.

　　Regarding the work of checking the nucleic acid report, he said: "It sounds simple, but when it is actually done, it may take half an hour to check the screenshot of a class. If it is a department with a large number of people, it may take longer, and it may be misread."

　　Li Xiaokang is volunteering.

　　As a doctoral student majoring in biomedical engineering, his research direction is medical imaging and artificial intelligence, and he usually comes into contact with many image processing methods. Li Xiaokang immediately thought of the OCR (Optical Character Recognition) technology he had learned before.

　　"OCR can recognize the text in the image and convert it into text information, which is convenient for verification. Moreover, because the nucleic acid screenshots are printed fonts, the recognition rate is very high, and it can be almost 100% accurate. "

　　He also thought of the regular expression in Python language — — You can search for specific pattern content in the string.

　　"Using regular expressions, you can filter out the desired information from the text recognized by OCR. Finally, after confirming the information such as the name, detection time and whether it has been sampled in each screenshot, output the results of everyone to an Excel file for manual confirmation. "

　　Finally, Li Xiaokang determined the program idea of "OCR character recognition+regular expression screening". On the evening of March 15th, it took him more than an hour to write the initial code, with a total of 130 lines, and it was found that it really worked, and it was very efficient.

　　Li Xiaokang’s chat with his colleagues when he first wrote the program.

　　As soon as the program was written, Li Xiaokang verified it on the nucleic acid screenshot data of his class, and the accuracy rate was really high, even detecting the problems that were not found by manual verification before. Moreover, the running time of the program is very short, and it only takes more than 20 seconds for more than 80 pictures.

　　Fudan University: It is expected to be covered by the whole school.

　　At present, the program has served in the college for 2 weeks. Li Xiaokang once asked other teachers to try their own programs for verification. 800 screenshots, it used to take more than an hour for several people to check, but now it only takes 2 minutes to get the results.

　　After he told this story to a circle of friends, many colleagues expressed great interest, and he also shared the code. In order to facilitate the use of teachers who can’t program, Li Xiaokang finally packaged the program — — When you use it, you just need to enter a line of code on the command line to run it.

　　Excel file output by the program

　　It is understood that the school information office also docked with Li Xiaokang. It is expected that in the near future, teachers and students will not need to manually collect screenshots of nucleic acids, but upload pictures directly through small programs, and they can check the statistical results at any time in the background.

　　This afternoon, when China Youth Daily reporter tried to get in touch with Li Xiaokang, he was serving as a volunteer in the school building to deliver meals.

　　He said: "The principle is also very simple, as long as people who can write code will understand what is going on at the first time, but those who don’t do related work will not feel the time-consuming and laborious work of this matter, and naturally they will not come up with a solution. I just use what I have learned to solve the difficulties in practical work. "

　　BEIJING, Nov. 25 (Xinhua)-Yu Xinrong, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, revealed at the press conference on the 25th that the State Council recently issued a document stating that by 2022, China will build 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland. According to the assessment, after the completion of the project, the quality of cultivated land in the project area will generally be improved by one or two grades, the average grain production capacity will be increased by 10% to 20%, and the average grain output per mu will be increased by 100 kg.

Data Map: Aerial photography of a high-standard farmland. Photo by Zhao Chunliang

　　Recently, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Effectively Strengthening the Construction of High-standard Farmland to Enhance the National Food Security Guarantee Capacity" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), proposing that by 2022, 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland will be built nationwide, so as to stably guarantee the grain production capacity of more than 1 trillion Jin; By 2035, through continuous transformation and upgrading, the amount of high-standard farmland in the country will be further improved. At the same time, it also attaches importance to clear quality objectives, and the Opinions put forward the overall requirements of soil quality and environmental standards.

　　On the 25th, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy. At the meeting, Yu Xinrong pointed out that the key to ensuring food security is to ensure food production capacity and ensure that it can be produced and supplied when needed. Building high-standard farmland can not only increase grain production capacity, but also enhance the disaster resistance of farmland. In the years of severe meteorological disasters, the stability level of grain production capacity in the project area is obviously higher than that in the non-project area.

　　Yu Xinrong emphasized that the construction of high-standard farmland is a key measure to ensure national food security. According to estimates, by 2022, 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland will be built in China, so that the grain production capacity can be stably guaranteed to be above 1 trillion Jin, accounting for about 80% of the total grain output in China, which will play a basic supporting role in ensuring national food security. The "Opinions" put forward policy requirements for further protecting and mobilizing the enthusiasm of grain production from the aspects of strengthening post-construction management and protection and strict management and utilization, and supported the high-standard farmland after completion to be concentrated for important agricultural products, especially grain production.

　　Livni, Israeli Foreign Minister and Chairman of Kadima Party, greeted the supporters at a celebration rally in Tel Aviv (photo taken on February 11th). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yin Bogu photo

　　The counting of votes for the 18th Knesset election in Israel has been completed, and it will enter the process of forming a cabinet after the official results are announced on the 18th. Although the centrist Kadima Party won the election, it is still unknown which party will take the lead in forming the new government, and which party will form the new ruling Coalition. Analysts pointed out that this election has clearly revealed the trend of "turning right" in Israeli society. In this context, where will the new government go in the future? What are the prospects for the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks and the Middle East peace process? This issue has attracted much attention from the international community.

　　Voters lean to the right.

　　The biggest feature of this election is that voters are obviously right-leaning, which can be clearly seen from the election results. First of all, among the 12 political parties that entered the parliament, the right-wing party won a total of 65 seats, while the left-wing party only had 55 seats. In the 2006 election, the right-wing party won only 50 seats.

　　Secondly, although Kadima Party overwhelmed Likud Group, an old right-wing party with a high voice before the election, experts believe that Likud did not lose to Kadima Party, but to a more right-wing party in a sense, "Israel is our home". The large-scale military action launched by the Kadima Party-led government against the Gaza at the end of last year not only failed to gain more support for itself, but also turned a large number of right-wing voters to the right, leading to the diversion of Likud’s votes to "Israel is our home".

　　Finally, the two political parties, "Israel is our homeland" and Shas Party, won a total of 26 seats, and now they have become pivotal forces in the parliament. In contrast, the old left-wing parties, Labour Party and Meret Party, won a total of 16 seats this time, 8 fewer than in the 2006 election.

　　At the same time, the political ideas of voters tend to the right. According to a survey of 1,700 voters published by Jerusalem Post on the 11th, 30% of them call themselves right-wing, 13% call themselves center-right, 23% to 24% call themselves centrists, 13% are center-left, and only 6% call themselves left-wing voters.

　　On February 11th, Netanyahu (left), chairman of the Likud Party in Israel, spoke at a rally in Tel Aviv. The preliminary vote counting results announced by Israel’s Central Election Commission on the same day showed that the centrist Kadima Party won the most votes in the parliamentary elections, but the lead was very small, and the final result was still uncertain. Xinhua news agency

　　There are many variables in forming a cabinet

　　According to Israeli law, after the election results are announced, the President will authorize a member who is most likely to form a cabinet to set up a new government. Usually, this task will be given to the leader of the largest party in parliament first. If the member fails to form a cabinet within 42 days, the President may appoint at most two members to continue to try to form a cabinet within 28 days and 14 days respectively. If they fail, Israel will hold a new general election.

　　Since no political party monopolizes the majority of seats in parliament in this election, members authorized to form a cabinet must consider forming a ruling alliance with other political parties. The media generally believe that in view of the fact that the right-wing camp occupies a majority of seats in the parliament, the situation of forming a cabinet is more favorable to Likud Chairman Netanyahu. Although the Kadima Party led by Foreign Minister Livni is the largest party in the parliament, the prospect of her success in forming a cabinet is not optimistic, and even whether she can get the priority to form a cabinet is doubtful. Therefore, who can form a cabinet successfully between Livni and Netanyahu is the biggest suspense at present.

　　Rubin, an expert on political issues at Israel Multidisciplinary Research Center, said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency a few days ago that there are three basic ways to form a coalition government: first, Likud joins forces with Kadima Party and Labor Party; second, Likud forms a cabinet with other right-wing parties; and third, Livni joins forces with "Israel is our home" and other center-left parties to govern together.

　　Analysts believe that it is more likely that Likud and Kadima will join hands first and then find other parties to form a cabinet. Because these two major political parties have the greatest influence, their joint efforts are obviously the simplest way to form a cabinet, so as to avoid a protracted cabinet dispute in the political arena, which will undoubtedly lead to the stagnation of the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks and the Middle East peace process.

　　On February 10th, Israeli Defense Minister and Labor Party Chairman Barak voted at a polling station in Tel Aviv. Xinhua news agency

　　Palestinian-Israeli peace talks are not optimistic

　　According to Israel’s Ha ‘aretz report, although the Obama administration publicly said that how to change the political arena is an internal matter, it has privately expressed the hope that a new government based on the joint efforts of Likud Group and Kadima Party will emerge, instead of a right-wing government headed by Likud Group, because the latter is likely to freeze the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks.

　　According to media reports, Livni has invited Netanyahu to join his own cabinet as prime minister, and even suggested that he can take turns to govern. Although Netanyahu rejected this proposal, he also invited Kadima Party to join his cabinet, and promised to hand over such important positions as defense minister, foreign minister or finance minister to Kadima Party leaders. This way of forming a cabinet has been supported by the United States and the European Union.

　　Many experts believe that there is no essential difference between Likud and Kadima in their positions on the Israeli-Palestinian issue. Netanyahu publicly stated before the election that he would never start negotiations with Palestine on the core issues of the Israeli-Palestinian dispute, such as the status of Jerusalem. Although the Kadima Party stated that it could negotiate, during its administration in the past few years, the government it led showed no willingness to make concessions on these issues at all. What’s more, the two political parties hold the same tough stance on expanding Jewish settlements, a new focus of Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

　　Analysts pointed out that under the background of the Israeli people’s "turning right", political parties may have to cater to this trend for their own political interests. Therefore, no matter who forms a cabinet or which party is in power, Israel will not make more achievements in the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks and the Middle East peace process.

Who is the next Israeli government?

　　On the first day after the end of the Israeli parliamentary election, there was a strange result. The Kadima party Livni and Likud party Netanyahu both declared victory. Who will form a cabinet? It will take days or even weeks for the answer to be revealed. This is an Israeli-style election.

　　The preliminary vote count released by Israel’s Central Election Commission on the 11th showed that Kadima Party won 28 of the 120 seats in the Knesset, ranking first with one seat ahead of Likud Group. Although the votes of some active servicemen are still being counted and one seat is still undecided, the general balance of seats won by the Pai Kadima Party and the Likud Group will not change. Since both sides are less than half of the individual cabinets, it is a foregone conclusion to form a joint cabinet. > > > click details.

　　The whole story of Israel’s political crisis

　　Israel is scheduled to hold parliamentary elections on the 10th. The fuse of this early election was that Prime Minister Ehud Olmert announced his resignation last September. The following is the beginning and end of the Israeli political crisis since Olmert took office.

　　On January 4th, 2006, then Prime Minister ariel sharon was admitted to hospital after a sudden cerebral hemorrhage, and then Deputy Prime Minister Olmert succeeded Sharon as the 12th Israeli Prime Minister. > > > click details.

　　Background information: Israel’s electoral system

　　Israel is a parliamentary country, and there is no constitution. There are only basic laws such as parliamentary law, presidential law and government law. The Knesset is the highest authority in Israel and has legislative power. It is responsible for formulating and amending national laws, voting on political issues, approving the appointment of cabinet members, supervising government work, and electing presidents and speakers. Parliament has the right to dismiss the president, or it can announce its dissolution and hold new elections in advance. > > > click details.

　　Background information: Israel Kadima Party

　　In November 2005, Sharon, then Prime Minister of Israel, founded Kadima Party. In order to distinguish it from the right-wing Likud Party and the left-wing Labor Party, Kadima Party pursues the middle line of giving consideration to social justice on the basis of free economic policy, hoping to lead Israel to a new road. > > > click details.

　　Background information: Likud Group of Israel

　　Likud Group is an Israeli right-wing political party, which was established in September 1973. It is mainly composed of the free parties such as the Gahar Group, the Freedom Center and the People’s Party, so it is also known as the "National Freedom Alliance". In 1977, the Likud Group won the Knesset election for the first time and was authorized to form a cabinet, breaking the situation that the Labour Party had been in power for 29 years. Since then, Likud has been in power alone or jointly with other parties. > > > click details.

Editor: Wang Chao

You can think that BYD is the current champion in domestic automobile sales, but there is actually another hidden automobile giant. It’s just that the brand’s new cars are calculated by sub-brands, so it looks a little transparent, but it is the absolute sales champion of China car companies. This car brand is SAIC.

There are too many automobile brands under SAIC. Today we are talking about a medium and large SUV, Chevrolet, which is seriously underestimated.

Speaking of Chevrolet Trailblazer, many small partners may not be particularly clear. It is a product built on the same platform as Buick. At present, the cheapest price of this new car has reached the early 170,000, which is much cheaper than Buick’s Angkor flag and Cadillac XT6. However, the Chevrolet car company seems to have a "flat" posture, because Cadillac XT6 recently completed the update iteration, and this Chevrolet pioneer is still selling 23 new cars.

Chevrolet Trailblazer is positioned as a medium-sized and large SUV with strong performance, and it is also a fuel vehicle. It adopts a 2.0T+48V light mixing system that is exactly the same as Cadillac XT6 and matches a 9-speed automatic manual transmission. The cylinder-closing technology, which has been widely publicized on Cadillac models, naturally exists in this engine. The maximum power of this engine is 237 HP and the peak torque is 350 N m. More importantly, it also matches the configuration of the former McPherson plus the rear five-link independent suspension, but the low-profile model has been reduced to a certain extent, and it is not equipped with four-wheel drive, only when it is purchased in a medium-high configuration model.

There is a saying that there is not much sense of science and technology in the appearance, and it is basically the favorite route of American cars. The length of the whole vehicle is more than 5 meters, plus the black appearance, red embellishment, full of performance, and it is also a proper American big guy, but this rough design is not very popular now. In the body data section, the length, width and height of this Chevrolet Trailblazer are 5011/1953/1717mm and the wheelbase is 2863 mm. This price has a 7-seat 2.0T model, which is hard to buy in the market.

The interior design may exceed your imagination. The central control part has a 10-inch large screen, LCD driving computer, and also has a mobile phone interconnection system. More importantly, it also has a panoramic sunroof and a sports leather seat. The seat has heating and ventilation functions, and the atmosphere lights in luxury cars are also equipped. But unfortunately, the central control screen of this Chevrolet Pioneer is only eight inches, which doesn’t look fashionable enough. But whether it is Xiaoxue OS car or mobile phone interconnection, or OnStar online assistant, the configuration is readily available.

Obviously, this Chevrolet Trailblazer is really in trouble at present. Although it is cost-effective, the 2.0T power system is high in fuel consumption. Although equipped with closed cylinder technology can save fuel, American cars are relatively heavy and the problem of more fuel consumption has not been solved until now. Although it has the same origin as Cadillac XT6, the price of about 170,000 is not recognized by Chinese people at all, so the current sales of this new car are extremely low, only about 30-50 vehicles a month.

Beijing, July 29 (Reporter Wang Zehua, Wei Wenwen, Guo Wei) According to the Voice of China, China Central Radio and Television Station, the 29th is the 13th Global Tiger Day. Recently, the staff of Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park once again discovered the clear image of the wild Northeast Tiger "Wandashan No.1" released to nature two years ago through an infrared camera. Its fur is bright and much stronger than before. The staff said that the reason why most of the activity area of this Siberian tiger is in Muling forest area is precisely because there is enough food here and the habitat protection effect is remarkable.

In China, the tiger is known as the "king of beasts", which is at the top of the food chain and occupies an irreplaceable position in the ecosystem. As the only stable habitat and spreading source of wild Northeast Tiger and Leopard in China, the number of wild Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has increased to more than 50.

Just a few days ago, the staff of Muling Forestry Bureau Co., Ltd. of Longjiang Forest Industry Group met a wild Siberian tiger in the field and witnessed its predation moment. What kind of experience will it be to "encounter" with the "king of beasts" in the wild? Since the establishment of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, how has China protected this rare and endangered wild animal in the world?

"It’s best to meet in a narrow way."

Speaking of last week’s "encounter" with the Northeast Tiger in the wild, Wang Rui, a forest technician of Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, is still in a state of fear. He recalled that he was originally going up the mountain with his teammates to accept the newly planted Korean pine this year; Although I always see the footprints of the wild Siberian tiger, I never thought that I would witness its predation moment with my own eyes.

Wang Rui said, "The oppressive feeling is unimaginable, and it’s really scary. In front of my right, a black thing fluttered down, which seemed to be a wild boar. I said to my teammates, look, wild boar! Then an orange-yellow thing was saved from the bushes behind, and it was particularly bright and had black patterns, and it jumped out of the bushes at once. I didn’t take it seriously before, because I always said I saw footprints and I didn’t think I could meet them. I have never seen it, and it is so close. "

Wild Siberian tiger photographed by infrared camera (Photo courtesy of Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park issued by Yangguang. com)

Wang Rui said that at that time, the distance between himself and the Siberian tiger was only about 30 meters, and that feeling was totally different from what he saw on an infrared camera or TV. It was an all-round oppressive feeling from the environment and psychology. After a few seconds of consternation, his first reaction was to run.

Wang Rui said: "At that time, I didn’t react. I wanted to run out of human instinct. My teammates told me that you didn’t pay attention to it. Let’s walk back slowly. Later, we slowly retired and walked down. When it jumped out, I saw the back, not the head, and its sight was not on me; If I saw my head looking at each other and it was still preying, I might not be able to speak here. "

"Wandashan No.1" appeared again.

In addition to witnessing with my own eyes, infrared cameras set up in the wild frequently record the traces of wild Siberian tigers. Recently, Shen Wenlian, a patrol member of Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, and his teammates are concentrating on the materials taken by infrared cameras; When looking at a camera point in the 107 forest class of Longzhaogou management office, I found a clear image of the wild Siberian tiger "Wandashan No.1" activity again.

Shen Wenlian introduced: "Seeing the Northeast Tiger passing by, it walked very steadily. From its body shape and posture, we initially judged that it was’ Wandashan No.1′. It is a very strong tiger, not very long in body length, and belongs to the’ little fat man’. Later, we sent the video to the Big Cat Center of Northeast Forestry University, and through expert comparison, it was determined to be’ Wandashan No.1′. When Mishan entered the village, he was like a’ hairy boy’. He was reckless and broke the glass, not afraid of people. However, after arriving in Muling, there has been a significant change in body shape, strong, very calm, and very bright coat color. "

The latest image of "Wandashan No.1" taken by Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park (provided by Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park)

On April 23, 2021, a 3-year-old male wild Siberian tiger was in trouble. It broke into a village in Mishan City, Heilongjiang Province. In a panic, it injured people and smashed the window. Later, it was successfully rescued and released into the forest in Muling. Named after the discovery site belongs to Wandashan area, it became the first wild Siberian tiger successfully rescued and released in China. Shen Wenlian said that for more than two years, the activity area of this "little fat man" has been near the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park. After going around for thousands of kilometers, he finally chose to settle down in the place where he was released, and he has changed from a "hairy boy" to a "hunting master".

Shen Wenlian said: "It has just been released for about half a year, and it has not adapted to Muling’s environment. At that time, the trajectory was to be close to residential areas and catch sheep to eat. Later, it gradually moved away from the village, and its predation behavior was very mature, belonging to the’ master hunter’. We completely stopped cutting natural forests in 2014. In 2009, this is a national protected area. After protection, the biodiversity is very rich, and the wild boars in Muling Bureau are all in groups. Even sika deer and red deer exist at the same time, not to mention roe deer. I have tracked the footprint chain. I can catch an animal in almost three days in winter, sometimes twice a day, and the food is particularly rich. "

Provide a large-scale and high-quality habitat for the Northeast Tiger.

The Siberian tiger is at the top of the food chain. An adult Siberian tiger lives stably in an area, and it needs 300 to 500 ungulates such as sika deer and wild boar to ensure its survival. Its existence means that the number of animals at all trophic levels in the whole ecosystem is sufficient. Kong Weiyao, an associate researcher of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park Administration, said that the Northeast Tiger is the flagship species of global biodiversity protection. Protecting the Northeast Tiger is not only to protect this species, but also an important measure to maintain biodiversity.

Kong Weiyao said: "In conservation biology, there is a concept called’ umbrella protection species’, which has a very large range of activities and a very diverse ecological environment. Protecting such species is like an umbrella, protecting the whole ecosystem in the covered area. For a species with a large family area like Tiger and Leopard, it is very important to provide a large-scale and high-quality ecological environment, which has largely solved the problem of habitat fragmentation and islanding. "

Muling Forest Area of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park (Photo courtesy of Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park issued by Yangguang. com)

In recent years, with the continuous strengthening of measures such as clearing mountains and clearing sets, cracking down on indiscriminate hunting and hunting, and comprehensively protecting natural forests and wetlands, the ecological environment and wildlife populations within the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park have been effectively protected. According to statistics, the number of wild Siberian tigers in the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has reached more than 50, and the forest stock has increased to 223 million cubic meters, completing the transformation from "people entering the tiger to retreating". Kong Weiyao said that the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has fully integrated the original tiger and leopard protected areas here; The use of scientific and technological means has also enabled the goal of "harmony between man and tiger" to be realized.

Kong Weiyao emphasized: "We use the integrated monitoring system of’ heaven, earth and air’ to carry out 24-hour monitoring and early warning, and release the early warning information of large animals such as tigers, leopards and black bears approaching the village road in real time, so as to reduce the probability of human-tiger conflict; Comprehensive application of vibrating optical fiber, physical fence, remote monitoring, etc., to carry out the pilot construction of human-tiger conflict prevention facilities. National parks are a very important institutional reform in the construction of nature reserves system in China. Before, there were many types of protected areas overlapping and multi-head management in the same area. Building national parks is to solve the cross-regional and cross-departmental management problems and integrate the original 19 protected areas in the park, integrating the original protected areas into a whole, greatly expanding the protected areas. "

Six little tigers made their debut here

In addition to habitat protection, artificial breeding is also an important means to protect Siberian tigers. On the day of Global Tiger Day, six two-and-a-half-month-old Little East Tigers met with the public for the first time in Shenyang Guaipo Tiger Garden, the third largest northeast tiger breeding base in the world. Zhu Qingdong, the person in charge of the Tiger Park, said that it is responsible for providing the country with authentic genetic provenance of Siberian tigers. There are more than 130 pure wild Siberian tigers in the park, of which 13 cubs have been successfully bred this year alone. At present, the field domestication work for high temperature weather in summer is under way, and I hope that one day I can "release tigers to the mountains" and let them survive and multiply in the wild.

Zhu Qingdong said: "In summer, we usually carry out wild training such as predation and swimming. Generally, domestic ducks are used to exercise their swimming ability, running ability, predation ability and viability in the wild. "

Young tigers successfully bred in Shenyang Guaipo Tiger Park this year (Photo courtesy of Yangguang. com)

According to the latest assessment of IUCN Red List of Endangered Species, there are currently 3,726 to 5,578 wild tigers in the world, which is 40% higher than the last assessment in 2015, but still in the "endangered" level. Kong Weiyao said that the tiger’s status in the ecosystem determines its endangered state, and while protecting the tiger, the production and lifestyle of human beings will also change.

Kong Weiyao said: "Because tigers and leopards are top carnivores, they are at the top of the food chain and are easily endangered, and the populations of these two species are indeed in a state of’ not very safe’. Protecting these two species and protecting the authenticity and integrity of forest ecosystem can provide safe ecological guarantee for the whole northeast region and provide high-quality ecological products and services for the public. With the advancement of industrial ecologicalization and ecological industrialization, it can also drive the green transformation of regional economic development and gradually realize the harmonious symbiosis between man and nature. "

Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park (Photo courtesy of Muling Bureau of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park issued by Yangguang. com)

At the China-South Africa New Media Roundtable, guests from China and South Africa took a group photo. Photo by Chloe Wang

　　In the early summer, the beautiful jacaranda blooms enthusiastically, making South Africa, a country of rainbows, particularly charming. Recently, the China-South Africa New Media Roundtable was held in Pretoria, the administrative capital of South Africa. Dozens of guests from the governments, business circles, media and academic circles of China and South Africa had in-depth exchanges on new media cooperation between the two sides and reached broad consensus. Participants agreed that new media organizations and Internet companies in China and South Africa should strengthen communication and cooperation under the framework of the BRICS cooperation mechanism and the Belt and Road Initiative, enhance their right to speak internationally, and work together to build a community of cyberspace destiny.

　　BRICS countries work together to promote new media communication.

　　When discussing the topic of "new media communication and BRICS cooperation", the delegates held that the development of new media in China and South Africa needs more exchanges, learn from each other’s successful experiences within the BRICS mechanism, seize the opportunity of new media development, and help BRICS countries to carry out related work through new media communication means through technological innovation.

　　Cheetah Mobile Technology Co., Ltd. has rich experience in Internet industry development and product innovation. Cui Ying, vice president of the company, said that the development of new media needs new technologies, and artificial intelligence technology is the core of this era. Technological innovation and technical exchange are important contents of BRICS cooperation. Cheetah Mobile is committed to using technology to make BRICS cooperation more characteristic of the times and make people’s lives better in BRICS countries.

　　Pang Yi, chief product officer of Sida Times Communication Network Technology Co., Ltd. said that through more than ten years of practice in Africa, we have personally felt that the Internet in Africa is experiencing a leap-forward development. The Internet infrastructure in Africa is rapidly improving, which brings new development opportunities to the media industry. Data intelligence is the core of technological innovation in the future, and content personalization is the general trend, especially for Africa, where cultural content is extremely rich. Sida is setting up a $1 billion fund for the Internet field in Africa, aiming at investing in emerging Internet services in Africa and helping the development of the Internet in Africa.

　　The South African National Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) has 19 radio stations and 5 TV broadcasts. The representatives of SABC who attended the meeting believed that compared with the past, the channels for people to obtain and distribute information have changed greatly with the development of technology, and the relationship between mobile terminals and smart terminals and people’s daily lives is getting closer and closer. The development of Internet technology in China has attracted worldwide attention. Nearly half of the top 20 Internet companies in the world are from China. South Africa and China are both BRICS countries, and the media cooperation between the two countries is an excellent opportunity to communicate and learn new technologies and capabilities. At the same time, South Africa needs to strengthen the supervision of content, the protection of original content, and the infrastructure construction needed for the development of new media also need to keep pace with the development of the times.

　　South Africa’s private television station eTV also sent representatives to participate in the round table. He said that eTV has established cooperative relations with CRI before, and is willing to continue to cooperate with China enterprises in new media communication, such as content exchange, and at the same time give full play to its own advantages and actively create multimedia, multi-channel and multi-platform services.

　　The development of Internet technology carries news dissemination.

　　The topic of "the influence of Internet technologies such as 5G and blockchain on news communication" is a topic of general concern to the media in China and South Africa. Through discussion, everyone fully realized that the development of Internet technology carries the future of news communication, and only innovation is the only way to maintain the media advantage. New media is no longer the content and channel made by professional media organizations, but the integration and infiltration of media industry and other industries, which contains huge opportunities.

　　Ye Zhenzhen, vice chairman and president of People’s Network Co., Ltd., believes that at present, the media industry is undergoing an all-round technological change, and the industrial ecology is likely to be reconstructed. New technology makes it easier for more people to participate in the production, dissemination and acquisition of information at a lower cost, and everyone will have great opportunities. The evolution of all inventions and technologies has made the popularization of civilization higher and higher, and more and more people have participated in it, while the cost is getting lower and lower. In the new media era, there will be a new socialized division of labor. People’s Daily is willing to cooperate with partners all over the world, including African countries such as South Africa, to innovate the division of labor mode and let the media industry burst into new vitality in the new era.

　　Kong Yu, vice president of public relations of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., said that 5G will bring various possibilities for industrial integration, and all industries will be informationized in the future. In China, animal husbandry has been networked, which South Africa can learn from. Through 5G, people and life will be fully connected and everything will be connected.

　　South Africa’s multinational mobile telecommunications company MTN has business in many African countries. Facing the rapid development of media communication technology, MTN also feels the responsibility it should bear and the pressure from its peers in the industry. The company’s delegates said that scientific and technological progress will bring new challenges to the development of media and communication industries, and new models and platforms may emerge at the historic moment. MTN is looking forward to establishing cooperative relations with China enterprises, sharing the successful experience of China Internet and new media companies, and jointly exploring how new technologies can change human life, so as to seize the opportunity to meet the challenges.

　　New media cooperation between China and South Africa will bring tangible benefits.

　　At present, the new media cooperation between China and South Africa has entered a period of rapid development. How to grasp the future trend and push the cooperation to a higher level, the delegates have expressed their opinions.

　　Qian Wei, chairman and general manager of CCTV International Network Co., Ltd., said that he was glad to see the positive attitude of entrepreneurs in Central and South China towards establishing new media cooperation. The Internet has brought the distance between the two peoples and changed people’s lives. The new media cooperation between the two countries can truly realize cultural exchange. The South African people have learned about China’s pandas and martial arts through movies, television and the Internet. We hope to bring the images of South Africa’s cheetahs, giraffes and lions to China through new media. CCTV is willing to further build a new media overseas communication platform, set up a mobile Rubik’s Cube, make media forms more diversified, and make full use of short video technology to realize short, flat and fast information dissemination.

　　Chen Yong, general manager of Tencent’s public opinion department and deputy general manager of the security management department, said that new media communication has natural advantages in cultural communication. Efficient and diverse forms of communication provide convenience for users to understand the cultures of various countries, enrich the ways for users to understand different cultures, and the rapid development of new media also promotes the progress of cultural communication platforms. Enterprises have the responsibility and obligation to use their own platforms to promote cultural exchanges. Tencent hopes to cooperate with enterprises in South Africa and even the world to provide high-quality content services and promote global cultural exchanges.

　　Chen Zhifeng, vice president of Beijing ByteDance Technology Co., Ltd. said that the Internet, especially the mobile Internet, has become the global nervous system. The globalization of information is closer to the imagined globalization than at any stage. In the first half of this year, ByteDance’s Tiktok and TikTok were the most downloaded iOS apps in the world, and South African users, for example, also recognized TikTok very much. ByteDance will increase its cooperation with South Africa and strive to become a "global platform for creation and exchange" to help cultural exchanges between the two countries.

　　Many South African companies attending the meeting expressed their willingness to strengthen cooperation with China enterprises. They believed that the representative products of China’s Internet were welcomed by people all over the world and were at the forefront of the world. As a signal transmitter, content production service provider and content distributor in South Africa’s broadcasting industry, SENTECH expressed its hope to cooperate with China enterprises in content production and content dissemination to build a better future in South Africa.

　　Strengthening network security has been widely recognized.

　　The security problems brought by the rapid development of the Internet are increasingly prominent, and it is the general trend and the aspiration of the people to promote the reform of the global Internet governance system. The Judicial Committee of the South African Parliament recently formally passed the Cybercrimes and Cybersecurity Bill, with the aim of bringing South Africa into line with the cyber law construction and cyber security management of other countries, and strengthening cyber security was also recognized by all the delegates at this meeting.

　　Ye Zhenzhen said that cyberspace is not a virtual space that has nothing to do with reality, and it should not be an "extra-legal place". It is precisely because of its huge number of users and great influence that it needs to strengthen supervision and positive guidance. The rapid progress of the Internet in China is precisely due to the effective governance of the network, which ensures the healthy and sustainable development of the network ecology. As the mainstream media, people’s network and other media enterprises should play a leading and exemplary role in the new media platform, transmit and protect the mainstream values of society, and make cyberspace develop healthily and sustainably. After years of accumulation, People’s Daily has established a multi-type and multilingual content review team for words, pictures, music and videos, accumulated a group of experienced and high-level employees, established a set of scientific and effective standards, and owned a technical platform with its own intellectual property rights. People’s Daily Online is willing to share experiences and cooperate with media counterparts in African countries to build a better cyberspace.

　　At the meeting, the Film and Publishing Committee (FPB), the content classification and regulatory body in South Africa, suggested to build a unified content regulatory platform to manage pornography, violence and other issues on the Internet in a unified way and purify the Internet environment. South Africa and other African countries need to actively learn from China’s advanced experience in cyberspace governance, so that the Internet can play a positive role.

　　Other enterprises attending the meeting also said that the China government’s supervision of the Internet has been effective, and it has become the promoter and protector of the leap-forward development of Internet enterprises. They believe that in order to achieve effective cyberspace supervision, South Africa should first raise public awareness, clarify network violations, and formulate corresponding emergency measures for cyber crimes beyond imagination. Secondly, in order to effectively deal with cyber crimes, we should hold regular forums and other activities to realize effective information sharing, which should not be confined to South Africa, but also require partners like China to share their advanced experience in cyber governance.

　　Let the innovation and cooperation of new media in China and South Africa start today.

　　Before the round table ended, Qian Wei made a summary on behalf of China. She said that the meeting successfully reached a beautiful vision of new media colleagues in Central and South China to jointly explore, meet and apply new technologies. Former South African President Nelson Mandela has a saying: The meaning of life is not the simple fact that we were alive, but whether we have brought changes to other people’s lives. In this era full of changes and opportunities, the people of China and South Africa should join hands and act for the change of the country and the world.

　　In his concluding remarks, the Director-General of the Department of Public Information, Masilo Poloka, spoke highly of the round table. He said that the meeting was very timely and necessary, and the speeches made by the guests at the meeting were wonderful, which built a good platform for the new media regulators in China and South Africa to learn from each other and explore cooperation and exchanges between online information companies. China has rich experience in the field of new media supervision, and South Africa needs to learn from these practices. It is hoped that such a meeting can form a mechanism and be included in the memorandum of cooperation or action plan between the two countries.

　　He said that the new media in China and South Africa should strengthen cooperation in telling good stories about China-Africa cooperation. Some western media have long been biased against China-Africa cooperation, and they often fabricate news reports that China is pursuing colonialism in Africa. The new media in South Africa and China should strengthen cooperation, tell the story of China-Africa cooperation well, give voice to China and Africa, grasp the right to speak by public opinion, push the international community to look at China-Africa cooperation more objectively, and create a good public opinion atmosphere for China-Africa cooperation.