Good news! Foshan provident fund can be withdrawn every month to repay the loan, and 10 thousand yuan can be withdrawn for a year without a house or renting a house! Use the money from the provident fund quickly!

Foshan provident fund can be withdrawn once a month.

Prior to this, Foshan introduced the management measures for the deposit, withdrawal, loan and flexible employment of housing reserve, which was implemented on March 1, 2024.

Among them, in order to reduce the pressure on employees to repay loans, Foshan Provident Fund’s "policy of withdrawing principal and interest for repayment of housing loans" has been added: it can be withdrawn once a month.

According to the "Withdrawal Measures", after paying the employee loan to buy a house, you can withdraw the housing provident fund once a month during the loan repayment period. If you apply for a housing provident fund loan in this city, the balance of the housing provident fund account will offset the housing provident fund loan on a monthly basis.

It used to be withdrawn once every six months at the earliest, but now it can be received every month. Guichengjun teaches you how to operate quickly.

1. Open the "Foshan Provident Fund" WeChat official account and click [Service]-[Personal Online Service].

2. Click [Business Hall] to enter [Withdrawal of principal and interest for repayment of house loan (including renewal)].

3. Click [I want to extract]-Select [Associated House Address]-Select [OK].

4. Terminate the original agreement and re-sign, and select [once a month] in "Deduction frequency".

5. Finally, after the approval, click [Withdraw] on the homepage of the provident fund to enter the "Personal Withdrawal Business" to check the progress.

After the change is successful, the provident fund will automatically arrive at the account every month, and you don’t have to pay the loan for half a year first, which can effectively reduce the pressure of repayment! The annual withdrawal amount of the provident fund is 10896 yuan. If you don’t buy a house, you can also withdraw it! In July 2023, Foshan Provident Fund announced a new withdrawal policy, and the withdrawal amount from July 2023 to June 2024 was 10,896 yuan.

Workers paid into the housing provident fund:

According to the Notice of Foshan Housing Provident Fund Management Center on Adjusting the Relevant Matters Concerning the Payment of Rent from Housing Provident Fund in Foshan (Fo Fang Jin Guan [2023] No.29), the relevant standards for the rental extraction in Foshan in 2023 (from July 2023 to June 2024) are hereby announced as follows:

First, the highest extractable amount of rented commercial housing

The maximum monthly withdrawal amount of rented commercial housing is 908 yuan (the average monthly salary of employees in urban non-private units in Foshan in 2022 is 9078 yuan ×10%, rounded off), and the maximum annual withdrawal amount is 10896 yuan.

Second, the maximum extractable amount of commercial housing rented by families with many children

The maximum monthly withdrawal amount of commercial housing for families with many children is 5447 yuan (the average monthly salary of employees in urban non-private units in Foshan in 2022 is 9078 yuan ×60%, rounded off), and the maximum annual withdrawal amount is 65364 yuan.

Third, the validity of the notice

This notice shall come into force as of July 1, 2023 and shall be valid until June 30, 2024.

Foshan housing fund management center

June 27, 2023

According to the latest withdrawal policy, from July 2023 to June 2024, the maximum annual withdrawal amount for renting a house is 10,896 yuan; High-level talents can extract up to 32,688 yuan per year; Families with many children can withdraw up to 65364 yuan a year.

The extraction year is from July 1st of that year to June 30th of the following year, and it is not retrospective. You can choose to extract by year or by month.

If you are not in a hurry to use money or manage money, then let the money continue to lie in the provident fund account. If money is tight, the money in the provident fund can be saved!

The new policy of three major provident funds to facilitate the people and benefit the people has been implemented.

In addition, since March 1st, Foshan Housing Provident Fund Management Center has implemented the new policy of lending, withdrawing and depositing three provident funds to facilitate the people and benefit the people. Let’s take a look!

The loan cancels the household registration restriction.

Article 8 of Chapter 2 of the Measures for the Administration of Individual Housing Loans of Foshan Housing Provident Fund stipulates that employees who pay housing provident fund to purchase, build, renovate or overhaul their own houses in this city may apply for provident fund loans as loan applicants in accordance with the provisions of these measures. The loan applicant shall be a natural person with full capacity for civil conduct, a housing property owner or his spouse, and has not reached the statutory retirement age stipulated by the state.

If there are multiple property owners in the same house who meet the conditions of provident fund loans and are not the same family, only one of the property owners’ families can apply for provident fund loans, and all property owners and their spouses should serve as co-mortgagors.

If both husband and wife are loan applicants for the same provident fund loan, one principal loan applicant shall be determined.

02

New loan repayment business

Article 39 of Chapter 6 of the Measures for the Administration of Housing Provident Fund Personal Housing Loans in Foshan stipulates that if a borrower deposits housing provident fund in this city, he shall apply for housing provident fund loan repayment business at the same time, that is, authorize the provident fund center to directly offset the repayment principal and interest of housing provident fund personal housing loans with the funds in his personal account every month according to the agreement, and the offset order shall be implemented according to the agreement. When the balance of the borrower’s personal account is insufficient, the insufficient part will be deducted from the repayment bank account to supplement it. The borrower shall deposit the current loan principal and interest in full into the repayment bank account before the repayment date every month.

03

Increase the maximum loan amount of provident fund loans

The Notice of Foshan Housing Provident Fund Management Center on Defining the Relevant Matters of Personal Housing Provident Fund Loans stipulates that following the principle of "deposit before loan, linking deposit with loan", the city’s provident fund loans will be differentiated, that is, different deposit times correspond to different maximum loan amounts. If the husband and wife jointly apply for provident fund loans and meet the conditions of provident fund loans (hereinafter referred to as double-paid employee families), the time of deposit shall be determined by the main loan applicant. When high-level talents who have paid housing provident fund in this city apply for provident fund loans, the deposit time shall be determined as ≥36 months.

(three) to buy the first set of self-occupied housing and the purchased housing is a commercial housing that meets the green building standards of two stars or above, and the maximum loan amount will rise by 10%.

(four) the purchase of the first set of self-occupied housing and the purchased housing has been identified as commercial housing for prefabricated construction projects, and the maximum loan amount has risen by 10%.

(5) If a family with more than three children buys the first set of self-occupied housing, the maximum loan amount will rise by 10%.

(six) in line with the above (three) (four) (five) (excluding high-level talents), the floating ratio can be accumulated.

(7) The above-mentioned situations (3), (4) and (5) are not applicable to high-level talents. If high-level talents buy the first home in Foshan, the maximum loan amount shall be implemented according to the relevant loan provisions of high-level talents in our city.

Please forward the spread and let more people know!

Source: Foshan Provident Fund, Foshan Tong and Foshan Leju.

Editor: Luo Jingwen, Foshan News Network

By 2025, the sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach 20% of the total sales volume of new vehicles-
New energy vehicles accelerate "running"

Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other ministries and commissions held an inter-ministerial joint meeting on energy conservation and the development of new energy automobile industry, and discussed in depth the work measures of implementing the Development Plan of New Energy Automobile Industry (2021-2035) (hereinafter referred to as the Plan), and defined the key tasks of the development of new energy automobile industry in 2021, requiring the coordination of the whole industry chain and "vehicle-road-network-cloud".

What is the current development status of new energy vehicles? What are the new trends of car companies and consumers in the year when the Plan was launched? The author conducted an interview.

"Smart" and "Environmental Protection" are favored.

Nowadays, new energy vehicles are accelerating into the lives of ordinary people and becoming a new fashion.

These days, Mr. Yu, who is engaged in education in Nanchang, Jiangxi, received his new car, Tesla Model Y. "I placed an order for this car six months ago, and I finally mentioned the car after waiting for so long! After driving for a week, I feel really different from traditional fuel vehicles. " Mr. Yu said that he had a seven-year-old fuel car before buying this new energy car, and it was time to change cars. The development of new energy vehicles is in full swing, and many new ideas and applications have attracted him.

"The initial idea was very simple, that is, I felt that new energy vehicles saved money. For example, a fuel car consumes about 0.4 yuan’s fuel cost per kilometer, while an electric car generally needs 15 kWh per 100 kilometers, which is about 8 yuan’s money, so it can save more than 30 yuan at once. The maintenance and repair costs of electric vehicles are also different from those of traditional fuel vehicles. In addition, using electricity as the energy source of automobiles is also very environmentally friendly and helps to reduce carbon emissions. " He said.

For Zhang Caiming, a citizen of Hangzhou, in addition to energy conservation and environmental protection, a high level of intelligence is a major reason for choosing a new energy vehicle. "New energy vehicles have OTA system upgrades. Unlike previous fuel vehicles, the functions of the vehicles are relatively simple. System upgrades have to go to 4S stores, and navigation upgrades have to be charged separately. In addition, the intelligent system of new energy vehicles is not as special as the battery of ordinary cars. " Zhang Caiming said that the government’s preferential policies have also made many people feel that new energy vehicles are more cost-effective.

According to the Plan, by 2025, the average power consumption of new cars for pure electric passenger cars will drop to 12.0 kWh/100 km, and the sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach about 20% of the total sales volume of new cars. Highly self-driving cars will be commercialized in limited areas and specific scenes, and the convenience of charging and replacing electricity services will be significantly improved. After 15 years of continuous efforts, pure electric vehicles will become the mainstream of newly sold vehicles, vehicles in public areas will be fully electrified, fuel cell vehicles will be commercialized, and highly self-driving vehicles will be applied on a large scale, effectively promoting energy conservation, water reduction and drainage and improving social operation efficiency.

Insiders pointed out that the Plan defined the future development goals and key tasks of the new energy automobile industry, and it was the first development plan in China’s industrial field for the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" and a longer period, which reflected the country’s great attention. New energy vehicles belong to a new track in the field of automobile industry, and their growth potential and imagination space are very rich. With the help of policy support and technical research, the development of new energy automobile industry has achieved remarkable results, but whether it can win the favor of more consumers still depends on the technical "gold content" of the products themselves.

The scientific and technological content is constantly improving.

Compared with traditional fuel vehicles, new energy vehicles still have some problems, such as cruising range, adaptation to low temperature conditions and layout of charging piles. These factors lead some consumers to take a wait-and-see attitude.

Zhang Siwen, who lives in Tianjin, said that although some friends around him have started to buy new energy vehicles, he does not intend to buy them at present. "I feel that new energy vehicles are not as practical as the fuel vehicles I am driving now in terms of battery life. On the one hand, the popularity of gas stations is still much higher than that of charging piles, and it takes a few minutes to refuel; On the other hand, the winter in the north is cold, the temperature outside the car is low, and the warm air is needed inside the car, so the battery state of new energy vehicles is easily affected. "

The year 2021 is the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and it is also the year when the Plan was launched. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has made it clear that in the field of new energy vehicles, it is necessary to co-ordinate the promotion of short-board and forged long-board, enhance the toughness and competitiveness of the industrial chain, strengthen quality and safety supervision, and effectively improve the safety level of new energy vehicles.

It is understood that major car companies are stepping up technical research and striving to improve the quality of new energy vehicles.

Mustang Mach-E launched by Ford Motor Company will focus on the high-end intelligent pure electric SUV market in China. The car is equipped with Ford Intelligent Vehicle Infrastructure Cooperative Systems based on cellular car networking (C-V2X) technology, and the domestic model will have a cruising range of more than 600 kilometers. "Ford’s global electrification strategy is very clear. From 2017 to 2022, Ford Motor Company will invest more than $11.5 billion to develop new energy vehicles. At the same time, we will carry out strategic cooperation with various partners on a global scale, promote development in the fields of autonomous driving technology, intelligent travel services and electric vehicles, and take the lead in electrifying star models. " Zhu Jiang, Chief Operating Officer of Ford China Electric Vehicle Division, said.

Geely Automobile has also actively deployed electrification and new energy technologies, covering the mainstream technical routes in related fields. It is understood that Geely has invested more than 30 billion yuan in R&D and industry in the field of new energy vehicles. After more than ten years of R&D experience, it has a complete powertrain development capability. In the field of new energy, Geely has more than 100 core patented technologies, including 48V, HEV, motor, electronic and electrical architecture, etc., and has realized the truly 100% independent research and development of China’s new energy technology system and solutions.

After the service is improved, I am full of energy.

Shi Jianhua, Deputy Secretary-General of China Automobile Industry Association, believes that whether it is government policy or market demand, the fundamental thing to promote the development of new energy automobile industry is to solve the "pain points" of consumers and better meet their needs.

"On the one hand, the future development of China’s new energy automobile industry will of course be driven by policies, but more importantly, it will rely on the power of the market to continuously promote the optimization of products, services and even the whole industry. For example, the continuous improvement of infrastructure such as charging piles will inevitably lead to the rapid development of new energy vehicles. The problem of consumers’ difficult charging and short battery life has been solved, and the sales of new energy vehicles will naturally be by going up one flight of stairs. " Shi Jianhua said.

Lian Qingfeng, a spokesperson for BAIC New Energy, said that due to the different core technologies, new energy vehicles are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly than traditional fuel vehicles, and the economic advantages for users are more obvious. At the same time, new energy vehicles have more obvious advantages in energy structure and cascade utilization. "At present, new energy vehicles can be divided into charging mode and changing mode. Compared with’ charging the battery’, directly replacing the battery is more efficient and faster, and it has become a new hot spot that has attracted much attention from the industry. BAIC New Energy, a subsidiary of BAIC Blue Valley, is one of the earliest car companies in China to develop and lay out the power exchange mode. By December 2020, Beiqi Blue Valley had built and put into operation 251 power exchange stations in 21 cities, and 22,000 power exchange vehicles had been put into operation, with a total of 7.75 million power exchanges completed and the total mileage of power exchange vehicles reached 1.12 billion kilometers. In the future, Beiqi Blue Valley will strive to develop flagship models compatible with the power exchange mode and build high-end intelligent power exchange stations and other supporting facilities to enrich the company’s product line and provide more energy supply solutions for the market. " Lian Qingfeng said.

Huang Libin, director of the Operation Monitoring Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that compared with fuel vehicles, electric vehicles have the advantages of energy saving and emission reduction, low use cost, convenient maintenance, good power and maneuverability, but the industry is still in the development stage, and there are still problems such as high vehicle cost and inconvenient charging. The degradation of low-temperature environmental performance is also one of the problems. This is a problem in the development of emerging industries, and it can only be solved by relying on a higher level of development. In the future, with the improvement of technical level and the improvement of management policies, the low-temperature performance of new energy vehicles will definitely be substantially improved. In 2021, relevant departments and localities will vigorously improve the infrastructure system, solve the problem of "difficulty in entering the community" of charging piles, improve the level of interconnection, and improve charging convenience and product reliability. In addition, it will increase the promotion and application, implement the action to promote the electrification of vehicles in the public sector, and introduce more preferential policies for the use of links to further stimulate private consumption. (Wang Junling, Zhang Yutong)

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once sent a message to young people at the Peking University Teachers’ and Students’ Symposium, saying, "What you have learned can’t stay in books, can’t just be put in your head, but should be put into action, so as to achieve the unity of knowledge and action, promote action with knowledge and seek knowledge with action". Recently, ten departments, including the Ministry of Education, the Central Propaganda Department, and the Central Network Information Office, issued the Work Plan for Comprehensively Promoting the Construction of the "Great Ideological and Political Course", which requires making good use of large social classrooms and carrying out practical teaching by using practical activities such as voluntary service, theoretical preaching, and social research. To promote the construction of "Great Ideological and Political Course", we must focus on the fundamental task of educating people, strengthen the awareness of problems, highlight the practice orientation, fully mobilize the strength and resources of the whole society, and promote the integration of small ideological and political classes with large social classes.

　　For this reason, this summer, members of the China Academy of Social Sciences’ Marxist College went to dangtu county, Maanshan City, Anhui Province, to conduct in-depth research on its actual development, relying on local returning college students to work as grassroots league cadres. This practice is not only closely related to the propositions of the times, such as rural revitalization, grass-roots governance, and career planning for college students, but also has important practical significance for absorbing outstanding college students to return home to participate in social governance and enhancing their sense of belonging and identity with their hometown.

　　Building a "Big Classroom" and Carrying out a New Model of Practical Teaching

　　Ideological and political theory course is the key course to implement the fundamental task of moral education. To promote the construction of ideological and political theory courses, we should persist in strengthening through improvement and improving through innovation, update teaching contents in time and enrich teaching methods. "Ideological and political lessons should be taught not only in the classroom, but also in social life." Therefore, Dangtu County Committee expanded the original project of "School-Land Co-construction", and took Dangtu college students as grassroots league cadres as an opportunity to promote the organic combination of ideological and political small classes and social large classes, and innovate the forms of college students’ participation in social practice, so that returning students have the opportunity to integrate classroom theory with practice, get in-depth contact with detailed information on grassroots governance and development, and enhance their understanding of grassroots league affairs. At the same time, the township youth league committees organize practical activities such as voluntary service and theoretical preaching according to the actual situation, and guide young students to "integrate the ego into the ego" in practice, improve their comprehensive quality, enhance their political identity, and achieve the effect of practical education. The development of this project not only enriches the horizons of returning college students, but also injects fresh blood into the reform of grassroots league organizations, which is of great significance to unite and lead the majority of young league members to strengthen their ideals and beliefs and always follow the party.

　　Part-time League cadres in Dalong Town participated in the theme reading meeting organized by the League Committee and made a speech.

　　Building a "big platform" to promote the coordinated development of practical teaching

　　The practical teaching of ideological and political course integrates teaching with practice, and the whole process links with "teachers and students’ home-school society" Colleges and universities are the main body of running schools, linking families with society, and bearing the main responsibility of running ideological and political courses well. However, in order to really teach the "Great Ideological and Political Course", we must attach great importance to the mutual cooperation among the government, schools, society, families and practical units, and build a collaborative education community. In 2021, dangtu county was listed as a pilot area for the reform of grass-roots organizations of the Communist Youth League at the county level. In order to do a solid job in the pilot reform of grass-roots league organizations, Dangtu League County Committee started the first project of returning college students taking part-time jobs in grass-roots league organizations, and enriched the backbone of youth league organizations at all levels in dangtu county through various channels by employing young work officers and absorbing part-time jobs of returning college students. This project provides a platform for returning college students to participate in social governance, so that they can truly "bring what they have learned from the university to their hometowns, bring the feelings of study and life in big cities to their hometown people, and use practical actions to cheer for rural revitalization". With the idea of all-round education in the whole process deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the project also mobilized the strength of families and universities in the publicity process. In the process of field research, the members of the delegation learned that most college students’ part-time league cadres knew that the opportunity of this project was mainly recommended by their families or pushed by WeChat official account in colleges and universities. Family, school and society share the same educational goal, and only by giving full play to their roles can the synergy be maximized.

　　Cultivate "big vision" and establish the goal of practical teaching.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that reform and innovation are the spirit of the times, teenagers are the most active group, and the construction of ideological and political courses should be dynamic to reform and innovation. The teaching of ideological and political course is a very creative work. We need to constantly promote the reform and innovation of ideological and political course, and tell the truth deeply, thoroughly and vividly, so as to give full play to Bacon’s role in casting souls. During this investigation in Anhui, the members of the practice group mainly took the project of returning college students from dangtu county as a grassroots league cadre as the breakthrough point to explore its significance in the perspective of "Great Ideological and Political Course". Through talking with college students’ part-time youth league cadres, we know that the experience of participating in the project has benefited them a lot. Participating in the practice of this project has enriched the social experience of young students, cultivated their ability to find, analyze and solve problems by scientific methods, and helped to cultivate and enhance their various literacy abilities such as thinking logic ability, dialectical thinking ability and practical exploration ability. In addition, through practical experience, returning college students can fully and deeply understand social conditions and public opinion, and closely combine their own development with national development, which will help them to better choose and plan their future career paths, find the right direction of life, and grow into new people of the times who can shoulder the heavy responsibility of national rejuvenation.

　　Stonebridge part-time youth league cadres organize red propaganda activities for retired soldiers.

　　The concept of "great ideological and political course" puts forward new requirements for how to train people in ideological and political education in the new era, and also provides new impetus for the reform of ideological and political theory courses in the new era. Society is the classroom, the vast number of young people should measure the land of the motherland with their footsteps, and practice rich theoretical knowledge. Families, schools and society should pay attention to coordinated development and form joint efforts to jointly run ideological and political courses in the new era. (Author: China Academy of Social Sciences College of Marxism Liu Chinan)

　　"The implementation of personal pension should be convenient and fast. A good policy must be clear, understandable and easy to operate. This also requires us to continuously improve the construction of personal pension information management service platform and strengthen information interaction and sharing." On November 23rd, Jong Li, Vice Minister of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said at the 2022 Financial Street Forum.

　　With the implementation of personal pension, fiscal and taxation policies, financial product rules and other supporting policies have been introduced one after another, the personal pension system with China characteristics has been initially established, the docking test of personal pension information management service platform has progressed smoothly, and it basically has the ability to run online. The first batch of financial institutions participating in personal pension business have been identified, and personal pension products have been promoted one after another.

　　Jong Li said that at present, all preparations for personal pension have been basically completed and will be implemented soon. The implementation of individual pension involves the government, many financial supervision departments and financial institutions, and it is necessary to continuously strengthen work coordination and form a joint effort. Next, we will do our best to implement the personal pension system.

　　Jong Li said that individual pension is a government policy support suitable for China’s national conditions, and individuals voluntarily participate in market-oriented supplementary pension insurance. It is necessary to pay attention to the guiding role of the government, rationally divide the responsibilities of state units and individuals for providing for the aged, make full use of tax incentives and other supporting policies, and guide qualified personnel to actively participate, so that the people can add another accumulation on the basis of the basic old-age insurance and get another guarantee after retirement. Good policies can only be understood by the masses, and only when they are fully understood can they actively participate. In this regard, Jong Li proposed to continuously expand the awareness of policies and do a good job.

　　Report to the 20th CPC National Congress regards safety standards as an important goal of social security system construction in the coming period.

　　Jong Li stressed that the implementation of individual pension should adhere to safety standards. "Personal pension has a long business chain, many management links and a long investment and operation cycle, which is related to the vital interests of the people. We need to firmly establish a sense of risk, make overall plans for development and safety, strictly supervise and manage according to the division of responsibilities, form a joint force of supervision, realize the benign operation and safe and standardized development of personal pension, and protect every pension money of the people."

　　At the same time, he pointed out that personal pension is a brand-new system, which should be implemented step by step, and there will be some unexpected situations and problems in its implementation. It needs to be piloted in some cities or regions first, and the accumulated experience is gradually pushed forward. In the future, with the personal pension system covering the whole country, all qualified personnel can participate. Summing up experience through pilot projects, finding new situations and problems in time, constantly studying and improving relevant policies and formulating more attractive policies, designing more stable financial products, and studying the conditions and paths for the connection between the two pillars.

Blind road as a barrier-free facility

It is also a part of urban road construction.

Highlight the blind road with striped pattern

Like the static eyes of the blind.

Provide travel convenience for the visually impaired.

What is a blind road?

Blind road is a road facility specially designed to help blind people walk. Blind roads are generally paved by two types of bricks. One type is a strip-shaped guide brick to guide the blind to move forward with confidence, which is called a marching blind road; One kind is a cue brick with dots to remind the blind that there is an obstacle in front of them and it is time to turn, which is called a cue blind road. According to the relevant regulations on the construction and management of barrier-free facilities, there shall be no obstacles on the blind road.

Traffic police reminder

Parking occupying blind road

The owner will face punishment.

According to Article 56 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, motor vehicles should be parked at the specified places. It is forbidden to park motor vehicles on the sidewalk; The traffic police will punish the vehicles that do not stop and occupy the blind road according to the regulations.

Don’t let the blind road become a "busy road"

If you are a car owner, including bicycles, electric cars and motorcycles, turn around a few times when you can’t find a parking space, park your car in the designated area, and don’t occupy the blind road for your convenience.

If it is a shop facing the street, please don’t take up the blind road to build a shed, and don’t pile up goods on the sidewalk.

If you are a stall owner, please don’t occupy the blind road to set up a stall. You can go to the nearby convenience and guidance points to operate.

However, when we walk in the streets of the city,

Cars, motorcycles, bicycles and electric cars.

Stop on the blind road at will

Become a "roadblock" in the blind road

Causing many obstacles on the barrier-free road

This not only violates traffic regulations.

Affect road order, city appearance.

It is an empty talk to make blind people accessible.

Please take this as a lesson for the residents.

Civilized parking! !

Yiyang public security traffic police here appeal to the general public.

Clearing the blind road requires the joint efforts of the whole society.

Let’s be concerned about the behavior of occupying the blind road at will

Say firmly: "No"!

In order to keep the blind road unchanged, "busy road"

Yiyang public security traffic police will continue to increase patrols.

Efforts to rectify illegal parking

Create a good road traffic environment for the residents.

I also hope that the majority of drivers

Obey the traffic regulations and travel in a civilized and safe way.

Civilized travel

Start from scratch

Do not occupy the blind road

Make way for others

Original title: "Safety tips | Yiyang Public Security Traffic Police reminds you: Please help the" blind "to regulate parking and do not occupy the blind road"

Read the original text

The medical records of "Beibei" in senior class 4 show that "vomiting", "fever" and "a total of 5-6 times".

On the evening of November 5th, some parents reported to The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) that from November 3rd to 5th, more than 20 children in Class Four of Hongtu Shangshui Kindergarten in Yuhuatai District of Nanjing had vomiting, stomachache, dizziness and fever.

On the morning of the 6th, Yang Xuan, the director of the kindergarten, told The Paper that after she learned about the incident from the class teacher of the senior class (K3d class) at 6pm on the 5th, she had reported it to the Yuhua District CDC through the kindergarten health care teacher. "On Monday (7th), the CDC will come to know about the inspection, and then there will be a conclusion, what caused this situation?"

On the evening of the 6th, Ye Shuyan, director of the nursery office of Yuhuatai District Education Bureau, told The Paper that according to the statistics of Hongtu Sheung Shui Kindergarten, there were 21 children in Class Four who suffered from physical discomfort such as vomiting and diarrhea. "The Education Bureau attaches great importance to this matter. On Monday morning, the District Education Bureau, together with the market supervision department and the CDC, went to Hongtu Shangshui Kindergarten to understand and analyze this matter, and will definitely give parents an answer."

Many children in the same class have symptoms such as vomiting and stomachache.

Zhang Beibei (a pseudonym) is a senior student in this kindergarten.

According to his father Zhang Yi (a pseudonym), Beibei had vomiting and fever in the early morning of Saturday (5th). Because she was worried about her child’s illness, her grandmother took Beibei to the Bayi Hospital of Nanjing Military Region for examination that afternoon, and conducted routine blood tests, and found that her blood items were high. "The doctor said it was acute enteritis."

"At that time, we didn’t think much, thinking that only my children were like this." At about 7 pm that day, parents in the class’s parents’ WeChat group reported that their children had vomiting and stomachache. Zhang Yicai realized that many children in Beibei’s class had vomiting and other phenomena.

According to the chat records of parents, from the 3rd to the 5th, more than 20 children in this class have vomited and had stomachache. The more serious situation is accompanied by a fever. Among them, many children have been sent to the hospital for treatment and hanging water.

Zhang Yi said, "Later, I told the doctor that many children in my class vomited, and he said it might be food poisoning."

According to the parents of this class, there are 27 children in Class Four. On Thursday (3rd), a few children took leave and didn’t go to class, and the rest have 20 children. Since the early morning of Friday, symptoms such as vomiting, dizziness and stomachache have appeared one after another.

Some parents told The Paper that her child vomited in the early morning of Friday, but it was much better after a day’s sleep the next day, which was "relatively light". She told reporters that her children "eat less" at school, so the vomiting situation is not too serious.

Another child’s parents said that their children were allergic to shrimp. Before that, they specifically told the teacher not to give their children anything with shrimp. This time, the children became one of the few "survivors" who did not have vomiting and dizziness. According to the kindergarten menu, one of the dishes for lunch on Thursday is "three fresh shrimps and diced chicken".

Kindergarten: Waiting for inspection by CDC on Monday.

Yang Xuan, director of Hongtu Sheung Shui Kindergarten, responded to The Paper, saying that after she learned about the incident from the head teacher of Class Four at 6 pm on the 5th, she had reported it to the CDC through the health care teacher. "The CDC also gave feedback for the first time, saying that it would come to the kindergarten to understand the inspection on Monday, and then there would be a conclusion. If it is the responsibility of the kindergarten, we will definitely give parents an answer. "

According to Yang Xuan, many children have vomited, which is unlikely to be caused by food poisoning. "Because the food in our kindergarten is uniform, if it is the food itself or the processing problem, it is unlikely that only the children in the senior class will feel unwell."

Yang Xuan said that the Yuhua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention suspected that it might be Norovirus, because the disease occurred frequently in this season, and the symptoms were vomiting, stomachache and other similar situations. It was a common virus for young children, and it happened in kindergartens a few years ago. This virus can be transmitted through diarrhea, feces, etc.

According to her introduction, on November 3, four children just came back from playing in Shanghai, and one of them had diarrhea at noon. "We handled it according to the health care routine."

Director Yang Xuan repeatedly told reporters that she understands parents’ feelings, but "our kindergarten is also very wronged. When such a thing happens, parents will suspect it is a kindergarten." She said that at present, we don’t know what caused the child’s discomfort. We can only wait for the CDC to check and understand on Monday, and then we can come to a conclusion.

"Whether it is food poisoning, viral infection or other reasons, we hope that kindergartens and competent departments must investigate clearly and give children and parents a statement." Many parents of children interviewed said.

Official website of the kindergarten shows that Hongtu Sheung Shui Kindergarten in Yuhuatai District takes "an open and diversified fairy tale home" as its educational concept, providing children with a diversified, international and high-level development platform. The kindergarten covers an area of 5300 square meters and has 11 classes.

Official website information shows that the kindergarten has passed the acceptance of Nanjing Quality Kindergarten, Nanjing Ping ‘an Campus and Jiangsu Quality Kindergarten successively, and has become the second batch of construction parks of Jiangsu Province’s curriculum gamification project, and has received dozens of seminars from experts at home and abroad, with more than 1,000 people.

CCTV News:Disputes over walking dogs have occurred from time to time in recent years, and some even turned into fierce conflicts and criminal cases. The same is true of this case that we should pay attention to today, because once we walked the dog, the parties went from quarreling to fighting, and finally moved a knife.

Yu Zhou, the procurator of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate, felt that this was an avoidable dispute when consulting the case file of a crime of intentional injury.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:As a normal person, it is possible that a little dispute that happened before will end when it is dispersed, and the matter of going home will be over. Under normal circumstances, the incident in the second stage should not happen.

As a party involved, Yan Xiaofeng, a security guard of a pharmaceutical company in Daxing District, Beijing, did not expect that he and the other party were strangers, and only because of an accidental small conflict, it actually triggered a strong chain reaction.

　Yan Xiaofeng:Unexpectedly, no one expected that there would be follow-up events.

Quarrel with the dog owner because the dog broke into the security guard.

So what caused this conflict, and then what chain reaction? It all started with a dog.

At 7: 17 am on August 6, 2018, the electric door of a pharmaceutical company in Daxing District of Beijing slowly opened to welcome colleagues who came to work. The first thing that greeted them was an "uninvited guest".

At 7: 21, Song Shiquan, who was not tied with a dog leash, swaggered into the company yard and got into the bushes on the left side of the gate to "make it convenient". At this time, two people appeared in the door and outside, including Yan Xiaofeng, the company’s security guard.

Yan Xiaofeng:I’ll kick the dog out first, but it won’t go.

Seeing that the dog didn’t move, Yan Xiaofeng made a gesture of waving and hitting. It was this action that angered Yang, who appeared outside the company. He was the owner of the dog and lived in a residential area across the street from the company. Yan Xiaofeng recalled that Yang was often seen walking his dog nearby, but the two never talked. Ten seconds later, two people who didn’t meet each other spoke for the first time, but they were not friendly.

Speech conflict becomes physical conflict, fighting for two minutes.

According to Yang’s inquiry transcript, at that time, because he saw Yan Xiaofeng picking up a stone and hitting his dog, he scolded, and Yu Shisheng came out in the security room and the three men clashed. At this point, the troublemaker Song Shiquan has run to the door from the bushes, but the conflict between the three people has not stopped, and it has escalated from an argument to pushing each other.

Yan Xiaofeng:After Yu Shisheng came out, there was a conflict when they talked. At this time, they scratched, and this man scratched me. At this time, I grabbed him and kicked him out. He was also very strong. The two of us couldn’t push him, so I hit him.

The monitoring screen shows that Yang hit Yan Xiaofeng with a plastic cone, and he himself was knocked down by Yu Shisheng. The whole fighting process lasted only two minutes. At 7: 23, Yang ran across the road.

Yan Xiaofeng:He went to the opposite side of the road. I think what he meant was that he was looking for something. Later, he led the dog back. We thought it was pulled down, and no one suffered anything, so it was over.

Thought things had subsided, but the second round of conflict escalated

In the view of security guard Yan Xiaofeng, both sides are at fault, and they are all "hanged", which is even. However, Yang didn’t think so. According to the police’s inquiry record afterwards, he felt that he had suffered a loss in one pair, so he decided to send the dog home first and then find a way.

Seeing that Yang had left, two security guards continued to stand at the door to greet the employees who came to work. Since Yu Shisheng also called the police before, at 7: 31, Yu Shisheng received a phone call from the police asking about the previous alarm. At this time, Yan Xiaofeng, who was standing outside the door, suddenly found that Yang was coming towards them in an imposing manner, waving a kitchen knife in his hand.

Yan Xiaofeng:Looking back, I don’t know, he took the knife. I said close the door quickly. When Yu Shisheng and I were about to close the door, he had already reached the door and walked very fast. As soon as I saw him here, I hurried into the house.

Seeing that the other side was going to rush in with a knife, Yan Xiaofeng returned his hand and took the riot steel fork.

The two security guards joined forces to counter each other and brandished swords at each other.

　Yan Xiaofeng pushed Yang out of the company with a riot steel fork, and Yu Shisheng also rushed out of the security room with a rubber stick to fight back with Yang. In this process, Yang also tried to cut two security guards with a kitchen knife.

At 7: 33, the arc-shaped head of the explosion-proof steel fork used by Yan Xiaofeng was discounted. He hit Yang’s shoulder and chest with the remaining steel bar, and Yang fought back with a kitchen knife. At this time, several employees have gathered at the door of the company to persuade both parties. According to Yang’s inquiry transcript, he felt that these employees were more polite and had their own steps, so they stopped doing it.

At this time, Yang’s chest and arms have been injured, and Yan Xiaofeng’s arm is also bleeding. The two sides confronted each other inside and outside the door, but did not start work again. Soon, the police rushed to the scene and took the three people to the police station for investigation. During the investigation, Yang complained of arm pain and was taken to the hospital for treatment.

Two security guards were detained for causing minor injuries to each other.

After investigation by the police, it was determined that this was a case of mutual assault, and both parties were responsible. The owner of the dog, Yang, was detained for 10 days in administrative detention, while two security guards were criminally detained on suspicion of intentional injury because Yang was slightly injured. A small conflict, and finally both sides paid a painful price. However, the development of this case has not ended here.

During the investigation of the case, Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng apologized for the damage caused to the victim Yang and expressed their willingness to make compensation within their ability, but the two sides did not reach an agreement on the amount of compensation.

Yan Xiaofeng:He wants 200 thousand, and I want 200 thousand, so I won’t come to Beijing to work, you know? I have a pension of more than 4,000 yuan, but this 4,500 yuan is just enough for my son to take medicine for one month. What do you say?

Although the two sides disputed the amount of compensation, both Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng admitted that they had committed criminal acts and had no opinion on the crime of intentional injury.

Yan Xiaofeng:Because I thought at that time, after all, the person was beaten, and the disability appraisal came out. No matter what the matter was, you beat the person, which you have to admit, whether you are right or not, this happened.

The prosecutor overturned the guilty conclusion after reviewing the case file.

　On October 29, 2018, the case was transferred to the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District, Beijing for review and prosecution. However, after carefully reviewing the case, the prosecutor Yu Zhou came to a different conclusion from the public security organ.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:The public security organ believes that the victim Yang was injured as a result of fighting between the two sides. After review, we believe that this case should be divided into two stages: the first stage is that the two sides fought each other, but there was no consequence of causing minor injuries to the victim. If the circumstances are obvious, slight and harmless, it is not considered a crime. The second stage is the victim Yang, who went home to get a kitchen knife and rushed back to the pharmaceutical company.

After investigation, Yang’s minor injury was caused after he returned to the scene again, and the procuratorate believed that the actions of the two security guards this time were self-defense.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:In the second stage, although it caused the consequences of Yang’s minor injury. Yang’s behavior is a kind of illegal infringement, and the behavior of the two suspects belongs to legitimate defense.

Self-defense comes from Article 20 of China’s Criminal Law, the first paragraph of which stipulates that: in order to protect the state, public interests, personal, property and other rights of oneself or others from ongoing illegal infringement, the act of stopping illegal infringement, which causes damage to the illegal infringer, belongs to self-defense and does not bear criminal responsibility.

　Zhang Renjie, Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:The criminal suspect in this case actually has the intention of breaking in with a knife. At this time, the suspect can take a protective steel fork, which is not a murder weapon. In this case, in order to stop his injury, he was injured. Therefore, we believe that this case is ultimately a legitimate defense.

Whether it is justifiable defense is controversial and controversial.

If Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng caused Yang’s minor injuries in self-defense, it means that they do not constitute a crime, will not be prosecuted according to law, and will not be liable for compensation. However, after all, this case was caused by a fight between the two sides. Is this fight in the back considered as self-defense? There are also disputes within the procuratorial organs.

Zhang Renjie, Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:There are great differences and disputes within the procuratorial organs.

Due to disagreement within the procuratorial organs, on December 13, 2018, the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District of Beijing convened the procuratorial committee for the first time to discuss this case.

Not only this case, but also "self-defense" caused a heated discussion throughout the country at that time. This case in Daxing District of Beijing took place on August 6, 2018. More than half a month later, the "Kunshan Anti-homicide Case" occurred. This case was described by the media as awakening the sleeping self-defense clause, and then the case of Zhao Yu, Fujian Province, and the case of Laiyuan’s home invasion and anti-homicide occurred one after another. People also discussed the standard and scale of self-defense identification and the problems existing in judicial practice for a long time. This case happened in Daxing District, Beijing, although it didn’t attract much attention at that time, all kinds of disputes about the determination of self-defense were fully reflected in this case.

　Due to the lack of consensus, the first inspection Committee did not form a final resolution. The inspection commission asked the undertaker to conduct supplementary investigation on this case. During this period, on December 14, 2018, Yu Shisheng and Yan Xiaofeng were released on bail by the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District, Beijing. Compared with four months ago, Yan Xiaofeng’s understanding of the case has also changed.

Five days after Yan Xiaofeng was released on bail pending trial, on December 19, 2018, he saw a number of guiding cases of self-defense and excessive defense issued by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. These cases specifically explain the boundaries and grasp standards of justifiable defense, further clarify the protection of the right of justifiable defense, actively solve the outstanding problems in the application of justifiable defense, and provide judicial reference for procuratorial organs.

Yan Xiaofeng:The Supreme People’s Procuratorate has published four examples of self-defense, one of which is similar to mine. Because you came in with a knife and you have come to my yard, I will push you out, but I won’t hit you right away. After all, you threatened me with a kitchen knife.

Hold the second inspection Committee to review the video of the crime repeatedly.

Comparing four guiding cases, Yan Xiaofeng thinks that his behavior is defensive, and for the victim Yang, after all, it caused minor injuries in this conflict. How should the behavior of the two suspects be determined? All this requires careful analysis and judgment by prosecutors.

After the case was returned to supplementary investigation twice, the second inspection Committee was held on April 4, 2019.

Zhang Renjie, Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:At that time, the undertaker put down the most critical paragraphs at a very slow speed every frame and second of the case, so that every member of the inspection Committee could see the situation very clearly.

After further discussion, the procuratorial Committee reached a consensus that the case was divided into two stages, but the legal evaluation of the second conflict still showed three viewpoints: intentional injury, excessive defense and legitimate defense. Among them, the view that it constitutes the crime of intentional injury is that two parties can hide in the guard room at the time of the crime, that is to say, they can avoid the second conflict by avoiding it.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:We believe that self-defense cannot require the defender to passively evade and not allow him to fight back. First of all, in this case, we can see the door of the security room through monitoring, and we also saw it when we went to the scene. Half of the door is glass, and the bottom is aluminum alloy, which is not a solid security door. Once Yang rushed into the guard room with a kitchen knife, in a particularly small space, there was no way for the two suspects to maneuver, which would be even more dangerous.

After the incident, this question has been hovering in Yan Xiaofeng’s mind: What would have happened if he had been hiding in the guard room?

Yan Xiaofeng:I thought about it at that time, too. What would happen if I didn’t go out at that time? But employees are going to work. What should we do at this time? What should I do to cause this impact? Because the purpose of my coming here is to ensure the safety of employees and the safety of the factory, I have to do this.

Prosecutor: The security guard has the right to stop the act of breaking into the company with a knife.

Through monitoring, it can be clearly seen that the two security guards have struck Yang, so can these actions indicate that they have the intention of intentional injury? Regarding this controversial point of view, Yu Zhou believes that the two parties are security guards of pharmaceutical companies, who not only have the right to protect themselves from infringement, but also have the duty to protect the personal safety of other employees. At the time of the crime, it was the time for employees to go to work one after another on Monday morning, and someone broke into the company with a knife. As a security guard, it must be stopped.

In the discussion of the procuratorate, there was another view that Yang was just bluffing and didn’t really hack people, and the two suspects were not actually injured. If they were injured, they could be considered as self-defense.

According to Yang’s inquiry transcript: "After the first fight, I think the other party thinks that they have the upper hand and are very proud, so I want to scare the other party and let the other party not think that I am good at bullying."

The transcript also wrote: if the other party still pretends to be with me, then I may actually cut the other party twice. But when I arrived, the other party took out a steel fork and rubber roller, and I felt that the other party was a little scared, so I waved the knife twice without really cutting them.

Regarding the problem that the victim didn’t really want to chop someone up and the two suspects weren’t injured, prosecutors such as Yu Zhou thought that at the time of the incident, the two suspects were facing realistic and urgent danger, and it was too harsh to ask them to fight back after being injured.

If the actions of the two suspects belong to self-defense, is their actions excessive? According to the second paragraph of Article 20 of the Criminal Law, excessive defense means "justifiable defense obviously exceeds the necessary limit and causes great damage". Prosecutor Yu Zhou believes that this case does not constitute "excessive defense" either from the result of Yang’s minor injury or the means of the two suspects.

Yu Zhou, Procurator of the First Procuratorial Department of Daxing District People’s Procuratorate:The result did not cause significant damage, but the result was not excessive. In this case, we saw the two security guards holding proprietary security tools distributed by the security company. Among them, Yan used a U-shaped explosion-proof steel fork to push Yang’s upper body outside the company. When Yang swung at Yu with a kitchen knife, Yu took a rubber baton and hit Yang’s left hand. We think that in this case, the means of defense of the two suspects are not excessive.

Moreover, the prosecutor in Yu Zhou believes that in judging whether it is justifiable defense or excessive defense, we should not only emphasize the equivalence of actual damage results of both sides, but also compare the interests of both sides. When the personal safety and life safety of defenders are in imminent danger, they should be allowed to defend.

Intentional injury, justifiable defense, and excessive defense are very different from each other in terms of results, but they may only be separated by the same distance as hair, which needs to be judged carefully by law enforcers. Then, after two discussions by the procuratorate, what conclusion did the prosecutors finally reach?

The procuratorial Committee finally decided not to prosecute.

Through the judgment of the case and the detailed analysis of the legal application of self-defense, the procuratorial Committee finally reached an agreement that the actions of the suspects Yu Shisheng and Yan Xiaofeng belonged to self-defense and were not enough to constitute a crime according to law. On April 8, 2019, the People’s Procuratorate of Daxing District of Beijing made a decision not to prosecute Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng.

On April 10, 2019, Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng, accompanied by lawyers, came to the Daxing District People’s Procuratorate in Beijing, and a hanging heart finally landed.

Yan Xiaofeng:I just don’t think I’m sure I’ll go back, but when I was struggling, the prosecutor announced that I wouldn’t sue. I was in tears. Really, my mood was different and I was released immediately.

For Yan Xiaofeng and Yu Shisheng, this non-prosecution decision recognized from the legal level that the two men "took actions to stop illegal infringement in order to protect themselves and others’ personal rights from ongoing illegal infringement". In the eyes of their defense lawyers, through this non-indictment, what they see is the rigor and meticulousness of the prosecutors and the time and energy invested. In particular, dividing the case into two stages makes the legal judgment clearer.

After getting the indictment, Yan Xiaofeng still returned to the pharmaceutical company as a security guard. After experiencing this storm, Yan Xiaofeng, who usually likes to watch legal programs, has a more personal experience of the "fairness and justice" that is often said on TV.

Yan Xiaofeng:It’s true to handle cases fairly, and it’s fair in my life, because many things can be felt before this, and judicial justice is reflected in this prosecutor.

At present, the party Yang has filed a criminal private prosecution with the court. In this case, the inspection Committee was held twice, and the views collided fiercely, and the argument was rigorous and meticulous, only to finally draw a conclusion that can stand the test of all parties. Fairness and justice have also emerged in this process.

　　In the early morning of July 27th, Beijing time, the Federal Reserve announced its interest rate resolution in July, announcing a 25 basis point rate hike. This is the 11th rate hike of the current round of interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve since March 2022. After this interest rate hike, the target range of US federal funds interest rate has risen to 5.25%~5.50%. The Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point rate hike in July.

　　Restart the 11th interest rate hike after the suspension.

　　The Federal Reserve said that the current inflation rate in the United States remains high. While raising interest rates, the Fed will continue to assess more information and its impact on monetary policy. According to statistics, the current federal funds interest rate in the United States is the highest level since September 2007.

　　Lu Zhe, chief economist of Debon Securities: At this stage, inflation, especially the cooling of PCE (Personal Consumer Expenditure Price Index) and its future trend are still the primary factors that the Fed pays attention to, followed by the lag of monetary tightening effect and the current degree of credit tightening. Overall, the current PCE (Personal Consumption Expenditure Price Index) in the United States is still far from 2%.

　　Earlier, in June, the Federal Reserve suspended raising interest rates once, but at that time, Federal Reserve Chairman Powell still released a signal that he would continue to raise interest rates according to the actual situation.

　　Wen Bin, chief economist of China Minsheng Bank: As the interest rate hike approaches the end, the Fed will appropriately slow down the pace of interest rate hike to avoid policy overshoot. Discontinuous interest rate hikes allow the Fed to refer to more data. However, the current interest rate has risen to a higher level due to the aggressive interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve, which will also make it more difficult for its follow-up policy regulation. If it is improperly operated in the process of interest rate hike in the future, it will probably aggravate economic fluctuations.

　　Raising interest rates has caused multiple complex effects in the United States.

　　The Fed’s interest rate hike is aimed at solving the problem of high inflation in the United States, but in fact, since March last year, the Fed’s repeated interest rate hikes have caused multiple complex effects in the United States.

　　Justin Hu, a professor at Shanghai Institute of Advanced Finance, Shanghai Jiaotong University: The Fed mainly formulates monetary policy rules based on data. At present, although the inflation data in the United States is in a downward trend, it is still at a high level. In addition, what we see is that the continuous tightening of monetary policy has also affected the unemployment rate and economic growth in the United States to a certain extent, which is also a concern of the public.

　　Experts said that due to the continuous aggressive interest rate hike, the current real interest rate in the United States has reached a relatively high level in the past 20 years based on the yield of one-year US Treasury bonds. This relatively high real interest rate has brought obvious influence to the operation of the real economy. Data show that from December last year to May this year, the US money supply (M2) declined for six consecutive months. In the first quarter, the annualized growth rate of GDP in the United States dropped to 2%; Domestic private investment in the United States decreased by 8.05% year-on-year. From March to May, American industrial and commercial loans declined for three consecutive months. The effect of raising interest rates is gradually being transmitted to different areas of the American economy.

　　Zhao Yue, chief economist of Hong Kong Zhifu Securities: The latest private investment in the United States has begun to show some obvious decline. At the same time, the industrial and commercial credit of commercial banks has also shown a significant decline. The repayment pressure of household mortgage loans is gradually increasing with the increase of interest rates, so there may be a downward pressure on the real estate market and household consumption in the United States in the future. In fact, the US economy is gradually turning to a new trend of gradual decline in economic growth.

　　Excessive austerity may lead to a continued slowdown in US economic growth.

　　According to the latest report released by Standard & Poor’s Global, the overall expansion rate of business activities in the United States has slowed down to the slowest level in the past five months. The mood of enterprises about the prospect of the coming year has deteriorated sharply to the lowest level since this year. These also have an impact on the US capital market and the trend of the US dollar. Experts said that if the Fed tightens excessively, it is not ruled out that the US economic growth will probably slow down further.

　　At present, there is a certain degree of differentiation in the monetary policy of global central banks.

　　Recently, as the pace of interest rate increase by the Federal Reserve slows down, the pressure of other central banks around the world has also weakened, and the monetary policies of various countries have diverged to some extent.

　　According to statistics, the central banks of South Korea, India and other countries have stopped raising interest rates in March and April this year. The European Central Bank and the Bank of England are among the few central banks that still maintain a more aggressive pace of raising interest rates. The Bank of Japan recently announced that it will continue to adhere to the loose monetary policy for a short period of time. From the recent observation, the monetary policies of central banks around the world are gradually weakened by the influence of the Federal Reserve.

　　Lu Zhe, chief economist of Debon Securities: As the Fed’s interest rate hike entered the end of this round, the interest rate hike decisions of other central banks around the world paid more attention to the dynamic changes of domestic inflation and were relatively weakened by the Fed. Thanks to the improvement of inflation levels in various countries, the pace of interest rate hikes has gradually slowed down, which is beneficial to the recovery of the global economy in the long run.

　　Gold continues to be welcomed by global central banks.

　　At the same time, the pace of gold purchase by global central banks continues. According to a survey conducted by the World Gold Council in May, 24% of the world’s central banks intend to increase their reserves in the next 12 months. Compared with the US dollar, the central bank’s view on the future role of gold has become more optimistic, with 62% of the respondents saying that gold will account for a larger share of the total reserves, compared with 46% last year.

　　Justin Hu, a professor at Shanghai Institute of Advanced Finance, Shanghai Jiaotong University: This year, the momentum of central banks buying gold has not weakened overall. The direct driving reason is related to the still high inflation in some countries. At present, the world economic situation, interest rate level and asset prices are still turbulent, and views on some asset markets are also divided, which makes the management of reserve assets of the central bank more challenging. It is a reasonable choice for the central bank to appropriately increase the proportion of gold in the current economic stage.

　　China’s monetary policy "focusing on me" matches the economic situation.

　　Compared with the policies of the Federal Reserve, the People’s Bank of China has always maintained its policy strength, and the prudent monetary policy is flexible, moderate, accurate and effective, and China’s economic development continues to pick up.

　　The Fed’s current interest rate hike since last year is the fastest and steepest in previous interest rate hike cycles. Many emerging market economies have also begun to tighten monetary conditions in response to high inflation and capital outflows. In contrast, China adheres to a prudent monetary policy, keeps the monetary policy in a normal range, and the interest rate level is generally stable, showing the characteristics of "taking me as the mainstay" and the autonomy and effectiveness of monetary policy have obviously increased.

　　Wen Bin, chief economist of China Minsheng Bank, said: China’s monetary policy is "I-oriented", and a prudent monetary policy is implemented accurately and forcefully, and counter-cyclical adjustment is intensified. Generally speaking, China’s monetary policy is relatively matched with the economic development situation, and China’s interest rate level is moderate and relatively stable, leaving room for both tightening and relaxing.

　　RMB assets are attractive in global investment.

　　The State Administration of Foreign Exchange also said at a recent press conference that China’s economy continued to pick up, the cross-border capital flow was relatively stable in the first half of the year, the supply and demand in the foreign exchange market were basically balanced, and the good fundamentals made RMB assets attractive in terms of diversified investment value and diversified allocation of investors.

　　Greg Chrt, Global Multi-asset Investment Director of Allianz Investment: For a long time, China has been an important part of our global investment strategy, not only in the field of multi-assets, but also in a wider range of investment strategies and methods.

　　(CCTV reporter Liu Ying Dong Bin Sha Qian Shao Chen)

　　Manual verification of nucleic acid reports is time-consuming, laborious and error-prone. What should I do?

　　On April 7th, Guan Wei of Fudan University issued a document. Since the beginning of March, the school has started the normalized nucleic acid screening work, requiring class counselors to check the students’ "healthy cloud" nucleic acid to complete screenshots to ensure that "no one is missed".

　　Li Xiaokang, a doctoral student in the School of Information Science and Engineering, is on fire. In a few minutes, he can quickly check the nucleic acids of hundreds of people to complete screenshots, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of verification!

　　From 1 hour to 2 minutes, a string of codes is done.

　　It is understood that Li Xiaokang is currently a counselor of Class 1 of Information in 2019.

　　Regarding the work of checking the nucleic acid report, he said: "It sounds simple, but when it is actually done, it may take half an hour to check the screenshot of a class. If it is a department with a large number of people, it may take longer, and it may be misread."

　　Li Xiaokang is volunteering.

　　As a doctoral student majoring in biomedical engineering, his research direction is medical imaging and artificial intelligence, and he usually comes into contact with many image processing methods. Li Xiaokang immediately thought of the OCR (Optical Character Recognition) technology he had learned before.

　　"OCR can recognize the text in the image and convert it into text information, which is convenient for verification. Moreover, because the nucleic acid screenshots are printed fonts, the recognition rate is very high, and it can be almost 100% accurate. "

　　He also thought of the regular expression in Python language — — You can search for specific pattern content in the string.

　　"Using regular expressions, you can filter out the desired information from the text recognized by OCR. Finally, after confirming the information such as the name, detection time and whether it has been sampled in each screenshot, output the results of everyone to an Excel file for manual confirmation. "

　　Finally, Li Xiaokang determined the program idea of "OCR character recognition+regular expression screening". On the evening of March 15th, it took him more than an hour to write the initial code, with a total of 130 lines, and it was found that it really worked, and it was very efficient.

　　Li Xiaokang’s chat with his colleagues when he first wrote the program.

　　As soon as the program was written, Li Xiaokang verified it on the nucleic acid screenshot data of his class, and the accuracy rate was really high, even detecting the problems that were not found by manual verification before. Moreover, the running time of the program is very short, and it only takes more than 20 seconds for more than 80 pictures.

　　Fudan University: It is expected to be covered by the whole school.

　　At present, the program has served in the college for 2 weeks. Li Xiaokang once asked other teachers to try their own programs for verification. 800 screenshots, it used to take more than an hour for several people to check, but now it only takes 2 minutes to get the results.

　　After he told this story to a circle of friends, many colleagues expressed great interest, and he also shared the code. In order to facilitate the use of teachers who can’t program, Li Xiaokang finally packaged the program — — When you use it, you just need to enter a line of code on the command line to run it.

　　Excel file output by the program

　　It is understood that the school information office also docked with Li Xiaokang. It is expected that in the near future, teachers and students will not need to manually collect screenshots of nucleic acids, but upload pictures directly through small programs, and they can check the statistical results at any time in the background.

　　This afternoon, when China Youth Daily reporter tried to get in touch with Li Xiaokang, he was serving as a volunteer in the school building to deliver meals.

　　He said: "The principle is also very simple, as long as people who can write code will understand what is going on at the first time, but those who don’t do related work will not feel the time-consuming and laborious work of this matter, and naturally they will not come up with a solution. I just use what I have learned to solve the difficulties in practical work. "

　　BEIJING, Nov. 25 (Xinhua)-Yu Xinrong, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, revealed at the press conference on the 25th that the State Council recently issued a document stating that by 2022, China will build 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland. According to the assessment, after the completion of the project, the quality of cultivated land in the project area will generally be improved by one or two grades, the average grain production capacity will be increased by 10% to 20%, and the average grain output per mu will be increased by 100 kg.

Data Map: Aerial photography of a high-standard farmland. Photo by Zhao Chunliang

　　Recently, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Effectively Strengthening the Construction of High-standard Farmland to Enhance the National Food Security Guarantee Capacity" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), proposing that by 2022, 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland will be built nationwide, so as to stably guarantee the grain production capacity of more than 1 trillion Jin; By 2035, through continuous transformation and upgrading, the amount of high-standard farmland in the country will be further improved. At the same time, it also attaches importance to clear quality objectives, and the Opinions put forward the overall requirements of soil quality and environmental standards.

　　On the 25th, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy. At the meeting, Yu Xinrong pointed out that the key to ensuring food security is to ensure food production capacity and ensure that it can be produced and supplied when needed. Building high-standard farmland can not only increase grain production capacity, but also enhance the disaster resistance of farmland. In the years of severe meteorological disasters, the stability level of grain production capacity in the project area is obviously higher than that in the non-project area.

　　Yu Xinrong emphasized that the construction of high-standard farmland is a key measure to ensure national food security. According to estimates, by 2022, 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland will be built in China, so that the grain production capacity can be stably guaranteed to be above 1 trillion Jin, accounting for about 80% of the total grain output in China, which will play a basic supporting role in ensuring national food security. The "Opinions" put forward policy requirements for further protecting and mobilizing the enthusiasm of grain production from the aspects of strengthening post-construction management and protection and strict management and utilization, and supported the high-standard farmland after completion to be concentrated for important agricultural products, especially grain production.