An official in Ningxia regards playing golf as a hobby, and he is on the court on weekdays and rest days.


Cctv news(Reporter Wang Jiazhu) A few days ago, the story of an ordinary railway couple touched hundreds of millions of viewers after a news short film "Meet at 0: 37" was broadcast.
In addition to drivers and flight attendants, there are other railway couples with different types of work who stick to the front line in Spring Festival travel rush all the year round. Their love has distinctive railway characteristics, simple and unpretentious, but they have their own moving "little secrets".
Love "password" hidden in big data
Tan Fang and Yang Wei are a railway couple of Xi ‘an Bureau Group Company. One of them is responsible for using big data to monitor and analyze the safety of motor trains, and the other is to repair and maintain the equipment according to big data analysis to deal with hidden problems. Big data is their love "password".

Yang Wei and Tan Fang (Photo courtesy of Baoji South Station)
The work area where Tan Fang, his wife, works is responsible for analyzing and monitoring the safety data of bullet trains in Baolan and Xibao high-speed railways. Every day, he monitors and analyzes the running status of more than 80 pairs of bullet trains, monitors and processes more than 2,000 pieces of information, and conducts round-the-clock operation, providing all-weather protection for bullet train safety.
Husband Yang Wei is in Yangling South Work Area of Xibao High-speed Railway, responsible for the maintenance of line equipment. Every night when she goes to work, Yang Wei pays special attention to the telephone ringing, because as long as Tan Fang is on duty, she will definitely call him to tell him about the equipment monitoring information and data of Yangling South Station that day. Tan Fang pays attention to reading the status data of signal equipment in Yanglingnan signal work area where Yang Wei is located when he goes to work every day. When the alarm information and data are found to be out of limit, she will inform her husband, Yang Wei, who is on the front line for inspection at the first time.
Sometimes, it will happen that the data analysis is inaccurate through on-site inspection, and the two often have disputes. Yang Wei spent a long time on-site maintenance and had much experience. He won more than he lost in the argument, but Tan Fang will also be adamant and ask Yang Wei to conduct on-site investigations many times to make sure that there is no problem before canceling the number.
Tan Fang said with a smile: "Although we rarely meet, we can feel what the other person is thinking on the phone. If Yang Wei doesn’t check according to the doubts I found, it means that he didn’t take my words seriously." This kind of argument tests the sense of responsibility at work and their love. The "big data" of the train has thus become the "password" of love between them.
Support each other in the maintenance workshop
Feng Wei and Yang Fang are a railway couple. They are both employees in the workshop of Ankang Depot of China Railway Xi ‘an Bureau Group Company. They drive their private cars to and from work together, have breakfast together in the unit canteen, and often stay together at work, which can be described as inseparable.

Yang Fang climbed the car body more than 3 meters high to check the fault point (picture provided by Ankang Depot of Xi ‘an Bureau Group Company).
Feng Wei is the foreman of the car repair team, and Yang Fang is the information officer of the comprehensive team. In Spring Festival travel rush, the number of vehicles that have been detained and repaired has obviously increased. In Yang Fang, information such as scheduled inspection, bogies, couplers and brake model numbers are copied one by one, and then entered into the system one by one to ensure that the information of "one vehicle and one gear" is complete and accurate. This seemingly simple work inputs more than 3,000 pieces of data and information every day, and no mistakes are allowed.
"Don’t be sloppy, check it again carefully on the way back." During the work break, Feng Wei blew his wife "one ear and one ear" from time to time.
Yang Fang also undertakes the task of pre-inspection of temporary repair vehicles, and needs to find out all vehicle faults like "mine clearance" to provide basis for workshop production. When the car body swells and the floor is damaged, and it is impossible to accurately judge the fault under the car, she will grab the handrail at the end of the car and climb the car body more than 3 meters high, so as to identify it carefully like Spider-Man. "It’s too high. When I first started working, my legs were weak … … Later, Feng Wei encouraged me to say don’t look under the car, just look at the fault point, so I’m not afraid! " Yang Fang said.

Feng Wei is organizing the unloading operation.
In 2015, Feng Wei participated in the technical competition of brake fitter in the head office and got stuck in the recitation of theoretical questions. Yang Fang worried, accompanied Feng Wei to review and consolidate again and again before going to bed at night, opened his eyes in the morning, and began to ask questions to help Feng Wei strengthen his memory. In the end, Feng Wei won the honorary title of "Young Post Technical Expert" of the head office. "This grand prize really lost my wife!" Feng Wei said.
Whether in life or at work, the young couple in ordinary posts are always together, supporting each other. Feng Wei said that he would go with Yang Fang like this all his life.
Original title: "Love is just", the best love is never defined.

"The biggest advantage of this drama is that it restores the original appearance of love." Spring blossoms, an urban love drama deus ex, won the praise of the audience. The play tells the story of the mutual understanding and love between Song Sanchuan, a badminton tennis player, and Liang Youan, a professional manager with special assistance from the president. In the play, they are sincere and enthusiastic, not afraid of love and dare not to love. They are the long-lost "sunshine" in each other’s lives, and they have seen a positive and beautiful love and restored the living conditions of contemporary urban youth.
Compared with other urban love dramas, "Love Is Just" swept away the stereotype of the audience on urban love dramas in the past. On the contrary, it was a "firework spirit" that was closer to life and paid more attention to the characters themselves. Liang Youan, the heroine, appeared as a "32-year-old single woman for five years" in the workplace, but such working and living conditions often troubled this gold medal employee. In the application for adopting a puppy, Liang Youan revealed that "I am eager to go home every day and someone will feel the sense of healing", and the encounter between the hero and heroine is actually the "sunshine" to illuminate each other’s lives, and it is a panacea to untie the "heart knot" and open the "bottleneck". I still remember at the launching ceremony of Love, the head of the team said, "I hope many women can get rid of the autism of intimate relationship, brave enough to love." From the experience of watching the drama, the slow plot rhythm is the way for the screenwriter to show the delicate feelings of the characters in the drama, and it also has a certain healing effect.
It is not difficult to find that Song Sanchuan and Liang Youan have similar life experiences and circumstances, which is also an important factor in their final "chemical reaction". In the plot structure, the screenwriter interweaves the emotional views of people aged "20+" and "30+", which makes the audience full of imagination for the plot. However, across age and occupation, they all show a new atmosphere of young people who dare to challenge themselves and constantly overcome difficulties and meet challenges in pursuit of life value, which also resonates with many people in the workplace and young people.
There are too many forms of love, and the best love in Love is a positive force generated by "same frequency resonance". While welcoming sweet love, they are also faced with conflicts of ideas and experiences. They surpass themselves again and again in coping with challenges, strengthen mutual trust, and finally gain career growth and beautiful love. Such a view of love can be used for reference among young people, just as psychologist Li Songwei said, "Intimate relationship is a healthy relationship first, and love is not necessary." Indeed, love must be tacit, just like meeting by chance. When deciding to give confidence to each other, age, identity and occupation become unimportant.
Liang Youan’s unique temperament is precisely the undoubted energy of working women in the new era, and we can’t help but feel sorry for Liang Youan’s family misfortune, unfair treatment in the workplace and emotional experience. At the same time, her ability to deal with trivial matters in life and her rare sobriety in the face of complex situations deserve our admiration.
"Love is just" is not just love. The connotation of the plot extends to every corner of the workplace, love and life faced by young people. It is precisely from its character quality and core that we can truly understand "Love is just".
In the plot, there is almost no greasy inherent image of brother-sister love, and whether the dreamy combination of Liang Youan and Song Sanchuan can really land in real life is worth discussing by the audience and netizens.
As an exploration of the narrative structure and plot grasp of the emotional urban drama of brother and sister, "Love Just" has also caused some disputes on the idealization of the plot, the actor’s sense of CP, acting skills and other issues, but it is undeniable that its concept of love and outlook on life is a kind of spiritual communication under mutual equality, and it constantly challenges the limits to become a better self, and it is a sincere work with a good impression and experience for young people at the crossroads of love. (Author: Han Xin)
Red Net Time February 5 th(Reporter Pan Jin correspondent Yang Huan Wang Huilei) On February 5th, the campus of Hunan Institute of Technology was filled with a strong flavor of the New Year. Zhang Xiaogang, vice president, and seven students who stayed in the school got together for a reunion dinner to welcome the Spring Festival.
"Where is your hometown? It’s the first time to stay in school for the winter vacation. Are you used to it? Remember to call mom and dad every day to report peace. " Zhang Xiaogang cordially communicated with his classmates, and sent a nut package and milk on behalf of the school. In the laughter, everyone talked about the new achievements and development of the school and looked forward to a better tomorrow.
"Mom and dad, don’t worry, I am very safe at school and have a very fulfilling life. The school also invited us to have a reunion dinner! " Zhao Yifan happily shared her life in school with her family in the video.

Get together for the New Year.
"Although we didn’t go home for the New Year during the epidemic, the care of the school made us feel the warmth of home." This winter vacation, Zhao Yifan and Li Yanqing, majoring in visual communication in 2019, and Cui Yaqian, majoring in product design in 2018, moved to the international students’ apartment with centralized accommodation and became new roommates.
In late January, Hunan Institute of Technology started the "winter vacation mode". Due to the epidemic situation, many students in the school did not return home. In order to protect the life safety and physical health of every student, the school has formulated the strictest and most detailed measures in epidemic prevention and control, accommodation arrangement, campus management and control, logistics support, etc., designed several sets of emergency plans, and conducted safety inspections around key links such as fire safety, construction safety and laboratory safety in student apartments, student canteens and laboratories, weaving a dense epidemic prevention and control network to be a strong pillar and warm harbor for students.

The teacher helped the students move.
"Come on, give me the luggage, and we will’ move to a new home’." On the morning of January 22nd, in front of Xuehai Building, Liu Cheng, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of the School of Design and Art, and Wang Huilei, director of the Student Affairs Office, and others helped to carry the luggage and daily necessities of several students staying in school to their cars. Considering the convenience and safety of staying in school, the school decided to arrange the students staying in school in the international student building, and provided them with small household appliances such as induction cookers and kettle to facilitate their daily needs.
"Tell me what you want to eat and I’ll make it for you. Both New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Eve come to my house for the New Year! " After settling the students down, Teacher Wang Huilei sent them an invitation.
"Teacher Wang also sent us eggs, milk, grapefruit and apples many times." Li Yanqing said.

Students staying in school do design in the school studio.
In order to ensure these students’ normal study and life at school, the school arranged for them to stay in centralized accommodation for the first time, and specially opened direct drinking water, hot shower, self-help laundry, air conditioning and other service facilities for their dormitory to meet daily accommodation needs; Provide work-study jobs so that they can get exercise in social practice; Open relevant professional studios to facilitate them to carry out learning and science and technology activities during their school days; Arrange the teachers on duty to pay attention to their life and physical and mental state at any time, and visit and communicate regularly.
Arriving at the product design studio at 8: 00 in the morning to draw drawings and do design is Cui Yaqian’s daily routine during her stay in school. "The school not only provides free accommodation, but also opens a studio for me to study. I want to make good use of this time and improve myself." Cui Yazhen said.
This peace of mind is my hometown. For this peace and harmony, the school welcomes the safe and happy year hand in hand with the students staying in school with warm-hearted, caring and attentive services.
With the hosting of the Winter Olympics
Skiing has attracted more and more attention.
Many sports enthusiasts walk into ski resorts.
Experience the freedom and excitement brought by skiing.
Let’s have a look together.
What legal risks should be paid attention to in skiing?

Case study
In the process of falling down the snowy road, because Joe hit Oumou during skiing, Oumou fell and caused a broken fracture of his right thigh and femoral shaft, and he was hospitalized for bone fracture surgery. Therefore, he sued the court and asked Qiao and A Ski Resort to compensate Ou for medical expenses and other expenses. After trial, the court held that Joe found that Ou Mou, who was taxiing nearby, failed to avoid it safely in time, resulting in contact between the two sides and injury to Ou Mou, and he should bear corresponding responsibilities. However, Oumou was only 10 years old at the time of the crime. His father took Oumou to ski on the high-risk intermediate slide, and let Oumou ski alone on the intermediate slide. He did not assist him or take corresponding protective measures. He did not fulfill his guardianship responsibility and did not submit evidence to prove his position and sliding order with Qiaomou at the time of the crime. He should also bear corresponding civil liabilities and reduce Qiaomou’s liability for compensation. As the manager of the ski resort, A Ski Resort failed to reasonably foresee the corresponding risks and remind them when minors entered the high-risk intermediate slide skiing alone, failed to fulfill their safety guarantee obligations, and had certain faults in the accident, so they should bear corresponding supplementary responsibilities.
Judge’s interpretation
1. Skiers are injured because the ski resort fails to fulfill its security obligations.
Law link:
Article 1198 of the Civil Code: Operators, managers or organizers of mass activities in hotels, shopping malls, banks, railway stations, airports, stadiums, entertainment places and other business places shall bear tort liability if they fail to fulfill their security obligations and cause damage to others.
If the behavior of a third party causes damage to others, the third party shall bear the tort liability; Operators, managers or organizers who fail to fulfill their security obligations shall bear corresponding supplementary responsibilities. Operators, managers or organizers may claim compensation from a third party after assuming supplementary responsibilities.
The judge suggested:
Ski resorts, as operators and managers of skiing activities, have the legal obligation to protect the personal and property safety of skiers during skiing. If they fail to provide evidence to prove that they have fulfilled their safety protection obligations, they should bear corresponding tort liability for the damage suffered by skiers. If skiers are at fault, the responsibility of ski resorts can be appropriately reduced. The hidden dangers and loopholes caused by the non-compliance of ski resorts may lead to injury accidents or the expansion of damage results. However, the failure of ski resorts to fulfill their security obligations is generally reflected in the field and the management of ski resorts. Site risk refers to that the site setting of the ski resort does not meet the corresponding standards, such as there are exposed debris, wires and other sundries on the snow surface, and there is no standard fence around the snow trail. The management of ski resorts is mainly reflected in the safety risks caused by unscientific and non-compliant management in the daily operation of ski resorts, such as the failure to clearly mark the level of ski resorts and the untimely rescue of dangers.

2. The skier was injured due to the third person.
Law link:
Article 175 of the Civil Code: The damage was caused by a third person, who should bear the tort liability.
Article 1179 of the Civil Code infringes upon others and causes personal injury, it shall compensate the reasonable expenses for treatment and rehabilitation, such as medical expenses, nursing expenses, transportation expenses, nutrition expenses, hospital food subsidies, and the income reduced due to absenteeism. If it causes disability, it shall also compensate for the cost of assistive devices and disability compensation; If death is caused, funeral expenses and death compensation shall also be paid.
The judge suggested:
The risk caused by a third person generally refers to the risk of collision between skiers due to their failure to fulfill their duty of care. When skiing, we should fully observe the changes of the surrounding environment, select the snow trail and training ground according to our own ability, and take reasonable avoidance measures during skiing to keep a safe distance. Ski resorts are also obliged to manage the safety of tourists, such as controlling the flow of people on the ski slopes and reducing or avoiding the potential risks of tourists when skiing. In case of collision during skiing, you should try to save the basic evidence on the spot, or apply for the surveillance video of the ski resort, so as to clarify the division of responsibilities between the two parties.

3. Skiers are injured due to their own reasons.
Law link:
Article 1165 of the Civil Code. If an actor infringes upon the civil rights and interests of others through fault and causes damage, he shall bear tort liability.
The judge suggested:
Skiers’ own risks are generally reflected in: the risk caused by skiing in a state that is not suitable for skiing, the risk caused by not wearing ski equipment according to regulations, the risk caused by choosing a slide beyond the technical level, and the risk caused by not paying due attention to the obligation when skiing. Skiers should bear the main responsibility for personal injury caused by their failure to fulfill their reasonable duty of care. During the operation of ski resorts, corresponding risk warnings should be made beside ski tickets and snow trails, and guardrails should be set up according to protection standards. Skiing is a very dangerous recreational activity. Skiers should buy insurance before skiing, wear protective gear when skiing, choose the trail that suits them, and go downhill step by step on the premise of ensuring safety.

Source: Beijing Fengtai Court
Original title: "[Going to the ice and snow together] must see before skiing! Please keep this legal risk warning for skiing.
[Editor’s note]
North and south of the great river, inside and outside the Great Wall, the customs of different regions are very different. What is displayed behind the Year is an epic of the life of China people. The Paper, please speak column launched a special topic of "Remembering the Year", telling about those years, that city, that village, and those people and things related to the Year.

The Paper Gongwei Cartography
First, the "taste of the year" and the year
When this article is published, my daughter will be three years old. Yes, she was born in January 2016.
My daughter is now attending a nursery near her home and can sing "Happy New Year, Happy New Year, Happy New Year to everyone".
Come to think of it, during the New Year, except for the one in its infancy, the other two Spring Festivals she spent were not at home, so she could not feel the "flavor of the year" of family reunion in a larger family; In fact, I have done the same in recent years, because I am more than forty years older than her, and I have failed to feel the "flavor of the year" more times than her.
I failed to feel the "flavor of the year". On the one hand, I failed to return to my hometown and was in a different place. On the other hand, as far as personal experience is concerned, the "taste of the year" in the Spring Festival itself has also faded.
Second, Nian is a monster.
As a male, in the childhood concept, celebrating the New Year in the countryside has a series of benefits, the first of which is to set off firecrackers in a big way. Unlike girls, they seem to pay too much attention to new clothes and wear red and green.
Adults set off firecrackers in the hall house (the house of the older generation in our village is usually shared by two households, and later it gradually became an independent hall house for each household), and the little boys in the neighborhood will step on it. At that time, firecrackers were not as violent as they are now, and many urchins stepped on them together. After a hanging firecracker was trampled out, they could pick up a lot of unfinished firecrackers. Take them apart and set them off one by one, so they can play for a longer time.
Such behavior, of course, is dangerous, and it is not pleasing-the incomplete setting off of firecrackers is not always auspicious; But firecrackers are scarce, and boys are eager for them, so adults can’t stop them, and they are not likely to stop them. The reason should not be that adults are ashamed of their own pockets; More likely, during the Chinese New Year, especially on the first day of New Year’s Day, adults are afraid of children’s crying. In this way, the only thing they can do for such "urchins" is to warn them in advance.
When I was very young, I seemed to cry once on New Year’s Day because I didn’t get the firecrackers I wanted, and my demands were soon satisfied. This surprised me. At that time, I thought, maybe adults are afraid that the monster "Nian" will be attracted by my crying.
I saw the power of this monster on New Year’s Eve. On the morning of New Year’s Eve, my mother had an important job. She filled a sea bowl (a big bowl) with almost stewed pork and chicken, walked to the shrine with incense sticks in the hall, faced it, and held the sea bowl high above her forehead, mumbling something. After reading in front of the shrine, I went to the gate of the hall house (the gate of the hall house is usually opened when I get up and lasts until I go to bed) and repeated it in the middle. After that, pour the meat from the sea bowl back into the pot.
At that time, I thought it was probably to use the aroma of meat to feed the monster Nian. Later, I learned that my mother was "worshipping God" and praying for the blessings of our ancestors. Before "respecting God", people can’t touch the meat in the pot, not even taste the salty soup. The priority of commanding his ancestors at this time made me misunderstand the power of the monster "Nian" when I was young, so that I could control my desires with fear even though my mouth was full of saliva.
At that time, many people in the village still had the standard portraits of Chairman Mao and Chairman Hua above the shrines of their halls! Later, it was worn out, leaving only white traces that were not cleaned. I don’t know whether the mother’s "mumbling" content, in addition to the blessing of the ancestors, will bring the protection of the two chairmen.
After the portraits of the two chairmen, the position above the shrine has been vacant for so many years, but people’s lives are getting better day by day.
Third, New Year’s Eve "Group annual lunch"
Hot air fills the air, red candles are flourishing, and after setting off firecrackers, every household has lunch on New Year’s Eve.
Unlike many places where we eat "New Year’s Eve", the lunch at noon on New Year’s Eve in my hometown is a grand family reunion dinner (the dinner at night is a simple meal for small families themselves). This lunch is cooked by the brother who is the best cook in the family, and the women help. The cooked dishes can be served all over the table. Brothers (whether separated or not), sisters (unmarried), sisters-in-law and sisters-in-law, including grandchildren, all come to the appointed place for dinner, usually the "living room" of their parents’ house (let’s use this name). After the death of their father, the place for the reunion dinner is often chosen at the brother’s house who cooks the reunion dinner.
The so-called "living room" is directly connected with the living room, which has the functions of kitchen, dining room and small living room at the same time (large banquet guests are usually in the living room). In the corner near the window, there are often large benches that are basically fixed against the wall on both sides, and the center of the square they enclose is a kitchen stove. Ground stoves can be used to keep warm at ordinary times; When cooking, you can go to the iron pot; When eating, put the table on one side directly above the kitchen stove, with a wide bench on the edge and parallel to it, and then put a smaller bench on the remaining two sides of the table, so that the family can sit down and eat around the table.
When eating this meal, my father and brothers go to the table together, sit on the first wide bench against the wall, and drink some wine; Women and grandchildren, on the other hand, have to squeeze into the next narrow bench. When there are many people, they can’t even sit in a fixed seat. They can only stand by and eat, and sometimes they have to help their uncles who have finished drinking on the big bench.
This "Group annual lunch" will set off firecrackers when it is eaten. Apart from being serious, it may have a special function now: it is to prevent others from visiting at this time-visitors only need to look at the firecrackers set off in the hall to know that the family is eating "Group annual lunch".
The reason why it is a "group annual lunch" is that after lunch, you have to work until you fall asleep at night. After cleaning the front and back of the house, we should also clean the inside of the house. After that, the family has to take turns to take a shower, so they are often busy until eleven or twelve at night.
The cleaning in front of and behind the house needs the cooperation of the neighbors, and it is often started the day before New Year’s Eve. The focus is on road cleaning and dredging of ditch silt; After cleaning, you need to rinse it with water. Everyone swept, picked, rushed, and worked hard.
Fourth, killing pigs and smashing.
Similarly, uncles, brothers and sisters-in-law need to work together, as well as the preparation of Chinese New Year food and important food that can still be eaten for a long time after the spring of next year; This started as early as the off-year period.
What is particularly lively in my impression is killing pigs and smashing rice cakes.
These two characteristics of adults’ collective labor are: high labor intensity; High technical requirements; It involves a wide range-in addition to uncles, brothers and sisters-in-law in the extended family, it also involves children.
Before killing pigs, the pigs should be driven from the pigsty to the front of the main house. This matter needs the cooperation of a number of able-bodied laborers. In addition to the surgeon controlling the pig’s head, two or three people are needed to control the pig’s front legs, waist and hind legs, lift the pig and move it to the bench placed in advance in the hall. The pig will bark extremely bitterly at this time; After the surgeon tied its mouth with hemp rope, its cry became muffled.
When the housewife or her children are signaled, they have to set off firecrackers in the hall (which may be intended to cross the soul of the pig), and the butcher leans over and takes out the pig-killing knife from the basin with clear water placed under the bench in advance, aiming at the pig’s throat, and the white knife enters and the red knife exits. Blood spurts out and falls into the basin under the control of the surgeon.
The pig’s muffled sound will slowly sink and gradually become quiet. The surgeon loosens the rope at the right time and shakes the pig’s front leg. Occasionally, a sound or two can be made in the pig’s throat, and the residual blood flows out with the shaking of the front leg, which tends to be sporadic. The housewife stepped forward again and opened the basin of steaming blood. When the men released their hands, the pig fell over the bench. On one side is pig blood spilled out of the basin.
Then, the dead pig was moved to the gate of the hall. At first, it was scalded with boiling water (the saying "dead mouse feels no cold" may have originated from a wise man’s personal observation of this real life), and then it was shaved. After that, the pig’s two hind feet were hooked up with a shelf, hung upside down, cut open, and finally split in half.
Its meat is first "divided" among several uncles and brothers at preferential prices, and when it is spare, it is sold in the market. After each family is given the meat, it will be divided into several portions according to seven or eight pounds, and sent to the relatives’ homes such as their grandfathers, uncles and uncles. These families will either transfer the meat they received (sometimes the same piece of meat will even return to the original transferor after several transfers) or cook directly for guests. Or cut into pieces the size of a fist, fry them thoroughly, put them in an urn, sprinkle salt layer by layer, cover them and put them in a cool place, so that they can be stored for months at room temperature without deterioration.
In the case of killing pigs years ago, my father was often the mastermind of the big family. One year, when he was helping one of my cousins to kill pigs, he bit one end of hemp rope with his mouth in order to tie the pig’s screaming mouth. As a result, the pig’s head swung and brought out a few of his teeth. However, he still insisted on killing the pigs. As a result, while he made the pig bleed, the pig also made him bleed a lot.
Afterwards, although my cousin apologized deeply, my father didn’t ask this cousin for any compensation for medical expenses.
Killing pigs is a potential safety hazard, and the dazzling pig-killing knife makes me a little psychologically stressed as a bystander.
It’s much better to pound Ciba-while watching the collective work, you can also taste glutinous rice and soft Ciba with the smell of glutinous rice steaming. At this time, it’s really delicious to put some sugar in my mouth.
When making Ciba, a large amount of glutinous rice must be washed with clear water in advance, soaked for at least one night, taken out and drained, and then steamed in a large steamer to make glutinous rice; Then put it in a stone trough and pound it into mud; Then press it into a round cake with the size of palm open; Finally, several small red flowers are printed on it, dried and put away.
Among them, steaming glutinous rice in a big pot and mashing it into mud are all men’s jobs; After that, the women are in charge.
When ramming Zanba, it is necessary to place the washed stone trough in the center of the hall. The stone trough is very heavy, and the outside is round-the inside is a hemispherical groove, which often needs two lean men to hold it with hemp rope before it can be carried into the hall.
Steaming glutinous rice was put into the stone trough, and four lean men each took tamping tools and began to work around the stone trough. These four tamping tools are all made of wood, two straight and two curved. "Straight" is thick at both ends and small in the middle (easy for two hands to hold), like an elongated and enlarged circular seal; The "bent" person, like an enlarged mallet, has a thick and deep head. After hitting the glutinous rice in the stone trough, the handle can still be a lot higher than the edge of the stone trough.
When operating, stand on the four sides of the stone trough and strike the head of the tamping tool against the glutinous rice in the stone trough in turn in a counterclockwise direction. At the moment of hitting the glutinous rice, the hitter also shouted "Hey!" At this time, the sound of pounding and shouting came one after another, which merged into a busy scene of harvest.
The glutinous rice was pounded more and more sticky, so that when it was taken out by the pounder again and again, the beating work could almost stop. At this time, the people holding the "curved" tamping tools retreated to one side, and the people holding the "straight" tamping tools stepped forward and put the top of their respective tamping tools into the stone trough. While the people turned counterclockwise around the stone trough, the tamping tools were constantly twisted in their hands.
In this way, the quickly rammed and sticky "Ciba" was "scooped" out of the stone trough by two rammers and placed on a plastic cloth sprinkled with oil on the table against the wall. At this time, the women hurried forward and took the "Ciba" from the tamping tool with their oiled hands and piled it into a ball.
After that, the hall was filled with the laughter of women and children. Women will knead the rice cake into the shape of a round cake and dot some "flowers" on it with red ink. In this process, some scraps will be picked up for the children. Children usually can’t wait to eat some, and when they have a bottom, they will pinch out various shapes to play with, and then eat them after playing to a certain extent.
Ciba is dried, stacked together and placed in a vat. It needs to be soaked in water before beginning of spring, covered (it is said that it will not crack), placed in a cool place, and then covered. When the water smells a little, change it again. Ciba preserved in this way can be eaten until almost the Dragon Boat Festival!
Five, that year’s "booming"
On New Year’s Eve, there is another activity called "Sticking Red" (writing and pasting Spring Festival couplets). Compared with killing pigs and smashing rice cakes, the neighborhood involved is limited to the cousin’s house in the same room.
At first, my cousin was in charge of writing and pasting. My cousin was the headmaster of the primary school in our village at that time, and he wrote well in calligraphy. This work is not too tiring, because there are not many Spring Festival couplets to be posted: two doors running through the hall, two doors directly facing the outside of the two "living rooms", plus the door facing the outside of the hall and the shrine; A total of five pairs of small couplets, one pair of big couplets, plus one horizontal batch each, will be done.
Probably after I went to high school, I took on the task of writing and posting Spring Festival couplets for my extended family. At that time, my eldest brother, second brother and third brother were all married and moved out to live in a newly built house. The new house is connected together and divided into three buildings, one for each person, with its own hall, living room, bedroom connecting the hall, and so on. The number of doors that need to be pasted with Spring Festival couplets will also increase greatly.
Therefore, "writing and posting Spring Festival couplets" is enough for me to be busy all day on New Year’s Eve.
"Sticking red" means that the new year is booming, and the memory is also booming, as well as the fire of the kitchen stove in the "living room" on New Year’s Day.
Although I go to bed the latest on New Year’s Eve, my father always gets up the earliest on New Year’s Day. All the vents of the stove are opened, and the coal inside will be burned very brightly, reflecting my father’s bright smile. It is rare to waste coal like this at other times.
The year before my college entrance examination, my father got up early and got greedy for the dark even harder, regardless of his nose cancer. After he married his daughter (my sister) with great prosperity, he was busy planning the tuition fees for me and my little brother (who took the college entrance examination with me that year because he was repeating his studies).
Later, according to the second brother, my father picked a load of cabbage in the early morning of autumn and winter, took a dirt road of five or six miles, and waited for the bus by the asphalt road; Later, I got on the stopped dump truck with the young people and went to the market twenty or thirty miles away. There was no shelter in the car, and when the cold wind blew, his sweat became ice. I caught a cold when I came back from selling vegetables, and my nose cancer turned into liver cancer.
In the early morning of the New Year’s Day in the year of the college entrance examination, I heard firecrackers ringing in my own hall for two or three times, thinking that it was difficult for my father to get up. It is estimated that the firecrackers were set by my little brother except my cousin.
When I opened the door, I still saw my father sitting by the fire. Although the smile on his thin face was no longer bright, his eyes were full of warmth.
"I wish my father a happy new year and good health!"
"good! I wish Xiongxiong a high promotion! "
After a simple conversation, my father took out a hanging 1000 rings and asked me to set them off in the hall.
Stop! Recalling "Nian" was an easy topic. How can I write more and more heavily? At this point, my eyes are full of tears.
I remember that Mr. Jiang Xueliang, the head teacher who had some knowledge of my father’s situation that spring, also asked me during an evening inspection of the dormitory: "Shuixiong, is there any news about your father’s health at home?"
"No news!" I went on to say, "No news is the best news!"
However, about two months before the college entrance examination, the situation of "no news" was broken, and the news from home was brought to school by my second brother.
The second brother said that the reason why he didn’t keep secrets from my little brother and me and risked affecting our college entrance examination was to tell us the "news from home" and take us home for fear that we would blame them for not giving us a chance to give our father a ride in the future.
As for whether this "news from home" has affected my college entrance examination, I think it still has some influence.
After I finished the first course, Chinese, I knew I didn’t do well. Because after writing the composition and checking the answer sheet repeatedly, it was not until 3 minutes before the end of the exam that I found that there were two whole pages, and about 30 points of reading comprehension questions were blank, and I didn’t do them … Finally, I could only fill them out at random while holding my urine!
The inner remorse can be imagined! Sitting in an empty classroom before lunch, my mood fell into a trough. After the silence, there was a strong heat flow in my heart: my father died, and I didn’t have the opportunity to repeat my studies like my little brother. This college entrance examination is my only opportunity, and it may also be the only opportunity to leave my hometown to study. At present, the only thing I can do is to do well in every course behind.
Such an idea may help me seize the only opportunity. In fact, this college entrance examination has indeed become the only college entrance examination in my life-because I was admitted to Jilin University.
According to the second brother, "at that time, some people in the village said sarcastically:’ I passed the exam, but I still can’t afford it!’" It means: after I die, my brother and sister-in-law may not pay for you to study, so wait and see a joke. I told my family at the time that we must fight for this tone. "
As a result, my three brothers and sisters, my mother and my sister’s brother-in-law, each went out of 400 yuan, totaling 2,000 yuan, which was enough for my school year’s expenses (including tuition and fees in 800 yuan each year). My little brother went to a local teachers’ college that year (later upgraded to a university) and spent a lot of money.
This is 1994.
Six, Nian and "Nian Wei Er"
Originally, it was an article recalling "Year", but Lala was miscellaneous, and actually wrote a lot of "heavy" in the name of "hot and lively". I hope I won’t leave you with the impression of "sadness and sorrow".
To sort out my thoughts, in fact, I think what I want to express is that in my heart, and possibly in the hearts of people my age, the "taste of the year" is precipitated in the communication between people. It is not only a "human taste", but also a "human touch" for people to communicate and communicate with each other.
This kind of "human touch" of neighborhood cooperation and family reunion embodies and strengthens a small social trust and support system in the form of "reciprocity" to a certain extent, which constitutes a kind of social capital in the countryside-a social relationship that can be used as a resource by people, thus bringing benefits to people.
Of course, "reciprocity" doesn’t mean that there is no "friction", no "war", no "haggle over every ounce" and no "clear accounts with brothers"; Moreover, this "human touch" will change with the general trend of society.
When there is more and more money, people’s lives are getting better and better, when fresh pork can be bought in the village at any time, and when the machine can easily mash glutinous rice into glutinous rice, the lively collective labor at the end of the year has turned into a noisy individual market at ordinary times, and the small social exchange system of "neighborhood watching each other" in rural areas has been replaced by a larger market trading system.
No wonder the old people in the countryside say that nowadays, every day is like Chinese New Year!
Today’s small families, in order to make "Year" look different from usual, will take advantage of annual leave to go out, travel and relax.
Society is becoming more and more modern, communication is becoming more and more transactional, support is becoming more and more systematic (non-interpersonal), family is becoming smaller and smaller, life is becoming more and more personalized, and Chinese New Year is becoming more and more tourist. Even in today’s rural hometown, it is rare to see big guys killing pigs and smashing rice cakes together.
"It is better to forget each other in the rivers and lakes"; Generally speaking, a year without "flavor of the year" means that people as social individuals have more space and greater freedom.
However, I think that the "flavor of the year" in my memory has its own value, especially when "it is necessary to hold a group to keep warm when the winter comes". After all, a systematic (non-interpersonal) social support system may not hold up one day or become a monster to bite itself.
Seven, "Happy New Year to everyone!"
My daughter is three years old. She was born in January 2016 and can already sing "Happy New Year to everyone".
Since she went to Sanya, Hainan for the Spring Festival when she was just one year old, I guess, in her mind, "Year" may mean the sea, beaches and waves.
But when I was her age, all I could think about was: "Nian" must be a "monster" that only adults were afraid of. If I was a little careless, the whole family would be punished by Nian.
I have to say that our days are getting better, although our memories are getting "old".
I wish that "the sea, the beach and the waves" will always accompany the memory of the new generation about "Year".

When Wang Shuixiong’s daughter just turned one year old, the whole family spent the New Year in Sanya.
(The author is a researcher at the National Development and Strategy Institute of Renmin University of China)
CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue the gale cooling forecast at 18: 00 on October 9.
1. Strong winds and cooling in the north, moderate rain or heavy rain in Liaoning, Yunnan and other places.
Affected by cold air, at 14 o’clock today, compared with yesterday’s 14 o’clock, some areas in southeastern Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, western Hebei, northeastern Shandong, Liaoning, central Jilin, southern Heilongjiang, central Sichuan, eastern Yunnan and other places experienced a temperature drop of 6 ~ 10 C, and the local drop in central Liaoning, southern Sichuan, northern Yunnan and other places reached 12 ~ 16 C. There were 7 ~ 8 gusts and gusts in these areas, western Beijing and western Henan.
During the day, moderate rain or heavy rain occurred in parts of central Jilin, central and eastern Liaoning, southeastern Sichuan, southwestern Chongqing, central and eastern Yunnan, and southwestern Guangxi, with heavy rains in Pu ‘er, Yunnan and Chongzuo, Guangxi.
Second, the key weather forecast
1. There is strong wind cooling in the northern region.
Affected by cold air, the temperature in eastern Liaoning, southeastern Jilin, southwestern Shaanxi, eastern North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, northern Jiangnan and central South China will drop by 4~8℃ from 20: 00 on October 9 to 20: 00 on October 10. There will be 5~6 northerly winds in the above areas, 7~8 gusts in some areas, and 9~10 gusts in Liaoning, Jilin and Shandong Peninsula. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue the gale cooling forecast at 18: 00 on October 9.

Figure 1 National gale cooling forecast map (from 20: 00 on October 9 to 20: 00 on October 10)
There is obvious rain and snow in Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang.
In the next three days, there will be obvious rain and snow weather in eastern and northeastern Inner Mongolia, including small to medium snow or sleet in southeastern Inner Mongolia, eastern Jilin and western Liaoning, and heavy snow in southeastern Inner Mongolia. There are moderate to heavy rains and local heavy rains in parts of southeastern Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, southern and eastern Heilongjiang.
Third, the specific forecast for the next three days
From 20: 00 on October 9 to 20: 00 on October 10, there were small to medium snow or sleet in southeastern Inner Mongolia, western and northern Liaoning, and southeastern Jilin, with some heavy snow or blizzard. There are moderate to heavy rains in parts of southeastern Inner Mongolia, eastern Heilongjiang, most of Jilin, northwestern Liaoning, southwestern and eastern Tibet, and western Yunnan. Among them, there are heavy rains (50-80 mm) in eastern Jilin and other places. There are 4 ~ 6 winds and gusts 7 ~ 8 in parts of central and eastern Inner Mongolia, southwestern Heilongjiang, western Jilin, Liaoning, northern Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong Peninsula, eastern Jiangsu and central and northern Zhejiang (see Figure 2). There will be strong winds of 8-9 grades and gusts of 10-11 grades in Bohai Sea, Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea, western East China Sea, Taiwan Province Strait, east of Taiwan Province, bashi channel, northern South China Sea and Beibu Gulf.

Figure 2 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (from 20: 00 on October 9 to 20: 00 on October 10)
From 20: 00 on October 10 to 20: 00 on October 11, there were small to moderate rains in parts of the eastern part of Northeast China, Xinjiang along the Tianshan Mountains and the southern Xinjiang Basin, Tibet, the central part of Northwest China, western and southern Sichuan, and western Yunnan. Among them, there were heavy rains (25-45 mm) in parts of northeastern Heilongjiang and southeastern Tibet. There are 5 ~ 6 winds in parts of eastern Jilin, Liaodong Peninsula and Shandong Peninsula (see Figure 3). The Bohai Sea, the Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea, most of the East China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait, the east of Taiwan Province, bashi channel, the northern and central South China Sea, and the Beibu Gulf will have strong winds with gusts of 7-9 and 10-11.

Figure 3 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (20: 00 on October 10-20: 00 on October 11)
From 20: 00 on October 11 to 20: 00 on October 12, there were small to moderate rains in parts of southern Xinjiang basin, most of Tibet, most of northwest China, most of Sichuan, western Yunnan and Taiwan Province Island, among which there was heavy rain (25-45 mm) in parts of southeastern Tibet. There are 5 ~ 6 winds in the coastal areas of Zhejiang (see Figure 4). Most of the East China Sea, Taiwan Province Strait, east of Taiwan Province, bashi channel, northern and central South China Sea will have strong winds of 7-9 and gusts of 10-11.

Figure 4 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (20: 00 on October 11th-20: 00 on October 12th)
Fourth, the impact and concern
1. Pay attention to the adverse effects of strong winds in the central and eastern regions, rain and snow weather in Inner Mongolia and Northeast China on transportation, agricultural production and epidemic prevention and control;
2. Pay attention to the adverse effects of windy weather in Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea and Taiwan Province Strait on maritime navigation and operation platforms;
3. Pay attention to the development trend and influence of meteorological drought in Jiangnan and northern South China;
4. Autumn harvest and autumn meteorological service.
On January 9th, the Exit-Entry Administration of Xi ‘an Public Security Bureau issued the first "five-star card" in Shaanxi Province (the new version of the permanent residence identity card of foreigners in the People’s Republic of China). Under the guidance of Shaanxi Branch of the People’s Bank of China, the business department of Xi ‘an High-tech Sub-branch of China Bank successfully opened the first personal bank settlement account for Mr. Han, a French teacher who was the first holder of the five-star card. This marks the official landing of the first financial business handled by Shaanxi Province with the "five-star card".
Since December 2023, the State Administration of Immigration has issued a new version of the permanent residence identity card for foreigners of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the permanent residence card). On the basis of maintaining the basic style of the current version, the new version of the permanent residence card has added a five-star element that reflects the national logo, so the new version of the permanent residence card is also called the "five-star card". After the new permanent residence permit is put into use, the holder can handle private affairs such as transportation, daily consumption and finance online through the Internet platform. The opening of the card further facilitates the holder’s work, study and life in China, which is a practical measure to ensure the country’s high-level opening to the outside world and improve the informatization level of foreigners’ management services, which is conducive to improving the quality and efficiency of immigration management services and better serving overseas talents to work, study and live in China.
Jia Xuejun, general manager of the Personal Digital Finance Department of China Bank Shaanxi Branch, said that as a specialized cross-border financial bank, China Bank Shaanxi Branch actively implemented the policy requirements of the National Immigration Bureau, the People’s Bank of China and the head office of China Bank, gave full play to its international advantages, and formulated a special financial service plan for overseas Chinese, which can provide many personal financial services such as account opening, foreign exchange settlement and sale, cross-border remittance, payment settlement, investment and wealth management. At present, the bank can also provide convenient online and offline trading channels such as manual counters, mobile banking and ATM self-service equipment at 281 outlets in the province.
"We not only provide professional and intimate financial services to the people around the outlets, but also handle one-stop cross-border financial services for foreign students, foreign employees and other people coming to China." Liu Mengmeng, financial manager of the business department of China Bank Xi ‘an High-tech Sub-branch, said that according to the latest policy, the new permanent residence certificate can be used as a valid certificate to directly open an account and handle business.(Reporter Yang Guang)
(Original title: Shaanxi’s first "five-star card" financial business landed in Xi’ an)
CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a typhoon red warning at 06: 00 on September 3rd: Typhoon HAIKUI, the 11th typhoon this year, was upgraded from a typhoon level to a strong typhoon level last night (September 2nd), and its center is located on the sea about 185 kilometers south-east of Taitung City, Taiwan Province Province at 5: 00 this morning, which is 22.4 degrees north latitude and 122.9 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center is 14 (45 m/s), the lowest air pressure in the center is 950 hectopascals, the radius of the seventh wind circle is 220-250 km, the radius of the tenth wind circle is 100-120 km, and the radius of the twelfth wind circle is 50 km.
It is estimated that "Anemone" will move westward at a speed of 15-20 kilometers per hour, and its intensity will be enhanced. The strongest one can reach the super typhoon level (52-55 m/s, level 16), and it will land on the southeast coast of Taiwan Province Island around this evening (strong typhoon level or super typhoon level, 48-52 m/s, level 15-16), and then pass through it.

In addition, the center of the No.9 typhoon "SAOLA" (tropical storm class) this year is located in Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province at 5 o’clock this morning (September 3), which is 21.2 degrees north latitude and 109.8 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force is 8 (18 meters per second), and the lowest pressure in the center is 998 hectopascals.
It is estimated that "Sura" will move to the south-west direction at a speed of 5-10 kilometers per hour, and will soon move into the Beibu Gulf this morning, and its intensity will gradually weaken.

Gale forecast:From 08: 00 on September 3 to 08: 00 on September 4, due to the influence of Sura, there will be 6-7 winds in the Beibu Gulf, Qiongzhou Strait, the southern coast of Guangxi and the northern coast of Hainan Island, among which there will be 8 winds and gusts of 9-10 in some waters of Beibu Gulf; Affected by Anemone, there will be 6-8 winds and 9-10 gusts in bashi channel, the Taiwan Province Strait, the east of Taiwan Province, the southern part of the East China Sea and the waters near Diaoyu Island, as well as the coastal areas of southern Zhejiang, Fujian and Taiwan Province Island. The winds in some sea areas or areas are 9-12 and the gusts are 13-14, and the winds in the nearby sea areas or areas where Anemone Center passes are 13-16.

Precipitation forecast: From 08: 00 on September 3 to 08: 00 on September 4, due to the influence of Sura and Anemone, there were heavy rains in parts of central and southern Guangxi, southwestern Guangdong and Taiwan Province Island. Among them, there were heavy rains in parts of central and southern Guangxi and central and eastern Taiwan Province Island, and heavy rains (250-600 mm) in parts of eastern Taiwan Province Island.

Defense guide:
1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in typhoon prevention and emergency rescue.
2. Water operations and passing ships in relevant waters should return to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind, strengthen port facilities, and prevent ships from anchoring, grounding and collision.
3. Stop large-scale indoor and outdoor gatherings and dangerous outdoor operations such as high altitude.
4. Reinforce or dismantle structures that are easy to be blown by the wind. Personnel should not go out at will. They should stay in windproof and safe places as far as possible, so as to ensure that the elderly and children stay in the safest place at home, and the dangerous people will be transferred in time. When the typhoon center passes by, the wind will decrease or stay still for a period of time. Remember that the strong wind will suddenly blow and you should continue to stay in a safe place to avoid the wind.
5. Relevant areas should pay attention to prevent flash floods and geological disasters that may be caused by heavy precipitation.
The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning at 06: 00 on September 3: It is estimated that there will be heavy rainstorms in parts of central and southern Guangxi, southwestern Guangdong and Taiwan Province Island from 08: 00 on September 3 to 08: 00 on September 4, including heavy rainstorms in parts of central and southern Guangxi and central and eastern Taiwan Province Island, and heavy rainstorms (250-600 mm) in parts of eastern Taiwan Province Island. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 20 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 60 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

Defense guide:
1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to do a good job of rainstorm prevention;
2. The traffic management department shall take traffic control measures in heavy rainfall sections according to the road conditions, and implement traffic guidance in waterlogged sections;
3, cut off the dangerous outdoor power supply in low-lying areas, suspend outdoor work in open places, and transfer people in dangerous areas and residents of dangerous houses to safe places to shelter from the rain;
4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, take the necessary drainage measures.